Ťiang-su

Region · 🇨🇳 Čína

Počet obyvatel 84 748 016

Rozloha 97 863 km²

Časové pásmo Asia/Shanghai

Oficiální web www.jiangsu.gov.cn

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Gurdjieff / CC BY-SA 3.0

Jiangsu Province Essentials

Jiangsu Province preserves China’s architectural and imperial history through the UNESCO-listed classical gardens of Suzhou and the former capital landmarks of Nanjing. The region features Ming Dynasty landscapes like the Humble Administrator’s Garden, the leaning Tiger Hill Pagoda, and the 88-meter-tall Grand Buddha at Ling Shan in Wuxi. Significant historical sites include Nanjing’s Presidential Palace and the Memorial for the Nanjing Massacre. The province is also defined by its ancient water systems, from the canal-side streets of Shantang to the historic Grand Canal blocks in Wuxi and Zhouzhuang.

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Navigator84 / CC BY-SA 3.0

Cultural Highlights

Explore the region’s historical and architectural diversity, from the extensive vehicle collection at the Shanghai Auto Museum to the solemn Nanjing Massacre Memorial. This selection features the former residence of author Pearl S. Buck at Nanjing University and the Jiangnan Examination Hall, a former center for imperial exams. Modern landmarks like the Liyang Museum and Nanjing Olympic Sports Centre Stadium are included, alongside Yangzhou’s memorial to Silla scholar Choe Chiwon, the first in China dedicated to a foreign figure.

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Francesco Bandarin / CC BY-SA 3.0-igo

Historic Sites of Jiangsu

Jiangsu's architectural history spans millennia, featuring the UNESCO-listed Classical Gardens of Suzhou and the leaning Tiger Hill Tower. The region preserves significant defensive structures like the Pan Gate water-and-land gate and the Mount Yu Citywall. Imperial heritage is represented by the Ming Ancestors Mausoleum, while religious sites include the Taoist Mystery Temple and the North Temple Pagoda. These landmarks demonstrate evolving engineering and aesthetic styles from the Song and Ming dynasties through the early 20th century.

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Zhangzhugang / CC BY-SA 4.0

Historic Temples and Sacred Sites

This collection spans the diverse spiritual traditions of Jiangsu, featuring the 88-meter bronze Grand Buddha at Ling Shan and the ancient Taoist Xuanmiao Temple in Suzhou, founded in the 3rd century. In Nanjing, the 4th-century Jiming Temple stands near the city wall, while St. Paul's Church showcases early 20th-century Western architecture. The Shanxiang Mosque in Zhenjiang and the Jiading Confucius Temple highlight the region's long-standing Islamic and Confucian heritage preserved through centuries of dynastic change.

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Jakub Hałun / GFDL

Scenic Parks & Gardens

This collection features the pinnacle of classical Chinese landscaping across Jiangsu province. It highlights Suzhou’s UNESCO World Heritage gardens, such as the Humble Administrator’s and Lingering Gardens, renowned for their intricate rockeries, pavilion architecture, and water features. The list also includes Nanjing’s historic Zhan Garden and the Presidential Palace, alongside the ancient Panmen Gate and the leaning pagoda at Tiger Hill. For natural scenery, the selection spans the expansive Lake Yunlong in Xuzhou to the Ming Ancestors Mausoleum.

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