Přírodní zajímavosti v Sevastopolu

Crimean Natural Wonders

This collection explores the diverse geological and hydrological features of the Sevastopol region and the Baydar Valley. It includes the Skelskaya Cave, a designated natural monument since 1947, and the massive Chernorechenskoye Reservoir, which serves as the primary water source for the area. Visitors can find ancient Mesolithic rock shelters like Fatma-Koba, the iconic St. George Rock with its historical cross near Cape Fiolent, and the dramatic limestone peaks of Kaya-Bash and Cape Aya. The list also features seasonal waterfalls and serene alpine-style lakes at the foot of historic plateaus.

Crimean Natural Wonders – Mapa

A

Skelskaa pesera

Designated as a natural monument in 1947, this limestone cave near Rodnikovskoe features several large chambers with impressive stalactite and stalagmite formations.

B

Georgievskaa

Also known as St. George Rock, this offshore formation near Cape Fiolent is topped with a large cross commemorating a legendary 9th-century apparition to shipwrecked sailors.

C

Cape Aya

Cape Aya is a rocky promontory jutting out into the Black Sea southeast of Balaklava.

D

Cape Aya

Cape Aya is a rocky promontory jutting out into the Black Sea southeast of Balaklava.

E

Cernorecenskoe vodohranilise

The largest freshwater reservoir in Sevastopol, located in the Baydar Valley and fed by the Chorna River. It serves as the primary water supply for the city.

F

Fatma-Koba

A Mesolithic rock shelter known for archaeological discoveries, including evidence of early human habitation and burials dating back thousands of years.

G

Skolzasij

A seasonal waterfall located near the Fatma-Koba cave, most active during the spring snowmelt or after heavy rainfall.

H

Kaa-Bau

A high limestone peak forming part of the coastal cliffs between Balaklava and Cape Fiolent, offering expansive views of the Black Sea.

I

Mangupskoe ozero

An artificial lake situated at the foot of the Mangup-Kale plateau, known for the ruins of a medieval basilica that occasionally emerge from its waters during droughts.

J

Mamut-Cokrak

A small cave and natural spring located in the mountainous terrain near the Baydar Valley.

K

Parus

A vertical rock formation rising from the sea near the coastline of Cape Aya, named for its resemblance to a ship's sail.

L

Niznee Ozero

A small reservoir located in the scenic Baydar Valley, often used for local irrigation and fishing.

M

Stavok

Small reservoir located in the northern Sevastopol region near the village of Verkhnosadove.

N

Pallasa

A vertical karst cave named after the naturalist Peter Simon Pallas, who explored the region in the late 18th century.