Tempel in Tainan

Historic Temples of Tainan

Tainan serves as Taiwan’s spiritual heart, housing centuries-old sanctuaries that define the island’s religious landscape. This collection spans the historic "Seven Temples and Eight Shrines," featuring the oldest Mazu temple in Taiwan and the unique Wind God Temple. From the intricate Koji pottery of Jin Tang Dian to the fire-and-water wonders of Biyun Temple, these sites showcase Ming and Qing dynasty architecture, traditional craftsmanship, and vibrant folk customs like the Yanshui Beehive Fireworks and King Boat ceremonies.

Historic Temples of Tainan — Karte

Winertai / CC-BY-SA-3.0

A

The Grand Matsu Temple

The Grand Matsu Temple, also known as the Datianhou or Great Queen of Heaven Temple, is a temple to the Chinese Goddess Mazu, who is the…

Mk2010 / CC BY-SA 3.0

B

Nan kun shen dai tian fu

Known as the "Headquarters of Wangye Temples" in Taiwan, this expansive complex is dedicated to the Five Lords. It features traditional Southern Chinese architecture and serves as a primary site for the Wangye pilgrimage.

Pbdragonwang / CC BY-SA 3.0

C

Confucius Temple

The Tainan Confucian Temple or Quan Tai Shou Xue, is a Confucian temple on Nanmen Road in West Central District, Tainan, Taiwan.

Pbdragonwang / CC BY-SA 3.0

D

Tianhou Temple

The Tianhou Temple, also known as the Kaitai Tianhou or Mazu Temple, is a temple to the Chinese Goddess Mazu, who is the Goddess of Sea and…

Pbdragonwang / CC BY-SA 3.0

E

ZhuXi Temple

One of Tainan's four great ancient Buddhist monasteries, this Linji school temple houses the "Liao Ran Shi Jie" plaque, considered one of the city's three most famous calligraphic works.

Pbdragonwang / CC BY-SA 3.0

F

Yu huang gong

Established during the Ming Zheng period, this is Taiwan's earliest temple dedicated to the Jade Emperor. It is locally known as the "Old Heaven Temple" and remains a primary center for celestial worship.

郭子明 / CC BY-SA 3.0

G

Feng shen miao

Taiwan’s only remaining temple dedicated to the Wind God. Built in 1739 near the historic Jieguan Pavilion, it served as a site where Qing officials prayed for safe sea voyages.

Pbdragonwang / CC BY-SA 3.0

H

Kai ji tian hou gong

Recognized as the first Mazu temple on mainland Taiwan, it is often called the "Small Mazu Temple." It features significant Qing-era artifacts and architectural details from its 17th-century origins.

Pbdragonwang / CC BY-SA 3.0

I

Zhong qing si

A historic temple now belonging to the Tibetan Kagyu school. It is famous for a unique folk tradition involving a "stirring vinegar" ritual intended to resolve marital and relationship conflicts.

Iokseng / CC BY-SA 3.0

J

Huo shan bi yun si

Located on Mount Ziyun in Guanziling, this temple is famous for its proximity to the "Water and Fire Homology" phenomenon. It combines Buddhist traditions with local folk beliefs in a scenic mountain setting.

Pbdragonwang / CC BY-SA 3.0

K

Yan shui wu miao

Dedicated to Guan Yu, this temple is the cultural heart of Yanshui. It is most famous for organizing the annual Yanshui Beehive Fireworks Festival, one of Taiwan's most intense religious events.

茶葉蛋 / CC BY-SA 4.0

L

Sugiura Shigemine

Sugiura Shigemine was a Japanese fighter pilot in World War II who is now recognised in Taiwan as the deity Feihu Jiangjun, or "General…

Pbdragonwang / CC BY-SA 4.0

M

Ren shou gong

Known as the "Gui-ren Grand Temple," this site is dedicated to Baosheng Dadi. It is celebrated for its King Boat Festival (Wangchuan), a major religious ceremony held every twelve years.

Author / Public domain

N

Shan hua qing an gong

Built on the site of a 17th-century Dutch school, this Mazu temple is a designated historic site. It preserves traditional temple architecture and serves as a central place of worship in Shanhua.

Pbdragonwang / CC BY-SA 3.0

O

Jin tang dian

A major center for Wangye worship in Jiali, this temple is renowned for its exquisite Koji pottery decorations created by the legendary master craftsman Chen Zhuan-ji.