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Ancient Ruins & Archaeological Sites

Explore the archaeological legacy of the Limassol region, from the sprawling city-state of Kourion to the Crusader stronghold of Kolossi Castle. This collection features the 2nd-century BC Kourion Theatre, the Sanctuary of Apollo Hylates, and the ancient royal city of Amathus. Discover unique industrial history at the 4,000-year-old perfume factory in Pyrgos and architectural remnants from the Venetian period, including the Akapnou stone bridge and various Early Christian basilicas.

A

Kourion

Kourion was an important ancient Greek city-state on the southwestern coast of the island of Cyprus.

B

Kolossi Medieval Castle

Kolossi Castle is a former Crusader stronghold on the south-west edge of Kolossi village 14 kilometres west of the city of Limassol on the…

C

Sanctuary of Apollo

Hylates was a god worshipped on the island of Cyprus who was later likened to the Greek god Apollo.

D

Amathus

Amathus or Amathous was an ancient city and one of the ancient royal cities of Cyprus until about 300 BC.

E

Kourion Theatre

Originally built in the 2nd century BC and later expanded by the Romans, this restored theater could accommodate 3,500 spectators. It features a semi-circular orchestra and sits on a hillside overlooking the Mediterranean Sea.

F

Ancient stadium

Situated west of Kourion, this 2nd-century AD athletic arena is the only ancient stadium found in Cyprus. It spans 229 meters and once accommodated approximately 7,000 spectators for pentathlon events.

G

Pano Mantilaris

This archaeological site near Erimi village contains the remains of a significant Early Christian cemetery and complex rock-cut tombs.

H

Bronze Age Perfume factory archaeological site

Located in Pyrgos, this 4,000-year-old site is recognized as one of the world's oldest perfume manufacturing facilities, where archaeologists discovered remnants of scents like cinnamon, laurel, and myrtle.

I

Akapnou ancient Venetian bridge

A double-arched stone structure dating from the Venetian era, this bridge spans the Vasilikos River and served as a historical transport link for the region.

J

Ancient Basilica

This 5th-century Early Christian Episcopal Basilica within the Kourion site features a central nave, marble columns, and elaborate floor mosaics depicting geometric patterns.