Supreme Administrative Court of the Czech Republic

The Supreme Administrative Court of the Czech Republic is the court of the highest authority on issues of judicial review of executive action. It also has jurisdiction over competence disputes and many political matters, such as the elections, the formation and closure of political parties, the eligibility of persons to stand for public office, etc. It also adjudicates in disciplinary proceedings against judges and state prosecutors.

Similarly to other countries in Europe, administrative justice is considered a separate branch of the judiciary in the Czech Republic. The Supreme Administrative Court is the highest judicial authority in administrative law, whereas the Supreme Court deals with civil and criminal matters.