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Cyprus: The Absolute Essentials

Cyprus contains a dense collection of archaeological treasures spanning from the Neolithic period to the Venetian era. This list features the UNESCO-listed Paphos Archaeological Park, home to the intricate mosaics of the House of Dionysos, and the underground Tombs of the Kings. Visitors can explore the island's mythical roots at Aphrodite’s Rock and the ruins of her ancient temple. Historical highlights include the Roman theater at Salamis, the Byzantine Church of Saint Lazarus in Larnaca, and the medieval fortifications of Nicosia and Kyrenia.

Cyprus: The Absolute Essentials — מפה

A

Tombs of the Kings

The Tombs of the Kings is a large necropolis lying about two kilometres north of Paphos harbour in Cyprus.

B

Petra tou Romiou

Petra tou Romiou, also known as Aphrodite's Rock, is a sea stack in Paphos, Cyprus.

C

Paphos Archaeological Park

Paphos Archaeological Park contains the major part of the important ancient Greek and Roman city and is located in Paphos, southwest Cyprus.

D

Aphrodite's temple

Part of the Palaepaphos archaeological site, this sanctuary dates back to the 12th century BC and served as one of the most important religious centers of the ancient Greek world dedicated to the goddess of love.

E

Odeon

The Roman amphitheatre was built in 2nd century and nowadays it serves as a venue for all kinds of performances.

F

The House of Dionysos

A 2nd-century Roman villa within the Paphos Archaeological Park, renowned for its exceptionally preserved floor mosaics depicting mythological scenes and the Greek god of wine.

G

Church of Saint Lazarus

The Church of Saint Lazarus is a late-9th century church in Larnaca, Cyprus.

H

Amathus

Amathus or Amathous was an ancient city and one of the ancient royal cities of Cyprus until about 300 BC.

I

Salamis

Salamis was an ancient Greek city-state on the east coast of Cyprus, at the mouth of the river Pedieos, 6 km north of modern Famagusta.

J

Kyrenia Castle

Kyrenia Castle at the east end of the old harbour in Kyrenia is a 16th-century castle built by the Venetians over a previous Crusader…

K

Saint Hilarion Castle

The Saint Hilarion Castle lies on the Kyrenia mountain range, in Cyprus.

L

Larnaca Fort & Medieval Museum

Larnaca Castle is a castle located on the southern coast of Cyprus. It was constructed to defend the southern coast of Cyprus and the…

M

Akamas Peninsula

Akamas, is a promontory and cape at the northwest extremity of Cyprus with an area of 230 square kilometres.

N

Blue Lagoon

Situated within the Akamas Peninsula, this sheltered bay is characterized by its shallow, turquoise waters and white sandy seabed. It is a frequent stop for boat tours departing from Latchi.

O

Venetian Walls

The Walls of Nicosia, also known as the Venetian Walls, are a series of defensive walls which surround Nicosia, the capital city of Cyprus.

P

Archbishop's Palace

Archbishop's Palace is the official residence and office of the archbishop of Cyprus located in Nicosia.

Q

Ledra Street

Ledra Street is a major shopping thoroughfare in central Nicosia, Cyprus, which links North Nicosia, the part of the city under the control…

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