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Phnom Kulen National Park's Absolute Essentials

Phnom Kulen National Park is the site where King Jayavarman II declared independence from Java in 802 AD, marking the birth of the Khmer Empire. This sacred plateau features the 'River of a Thousand Lingas,' where 11th-century Hindu carvings line the riverbed of Kbal Spean. The park contains the 16th-century Preah Ong Thom pagoda with its massive reclining Buddha, alongside remote 9th-century brick temples and life-sized sandstone monoliths like the Sras Dam Rey elephant statue.

Phnom Kulen National Park's Absolute Essentials — מפה

//flickr.com/people/prerit/ / CC BY-SA 2.0

A

Kbal Spean

Kbal Spean is an Angkorian-era archaeological site on the southwest slopes of the Kulen Hills to the northeast of Angkor in Banteay Srei…

//flickr.com/people/prerit/ / CC BY-SA 2.0

B

One thousand Lingas

Kbal Spean is an Angkorian-era archaeological site on the southwest slopes of the Kulen Hills to the northeast of Angkor in Banteay Srei…

C

Preah Ong Thom Pagoda

16th-century Buddhist monastery featuring an eight-meter reclining Buddha carved into a natural sandstone boulder. It serves as a primary pilgrimage site on the mountain.

D

Prasat O Pa-ong

Ruined 9th-century brick temple showcasing the early Kulen architectural style from the reign of King Jayavarman II.

E

Prasat Dam Rey Krab

9th-century Hindu temple dedicated to Shiva, notable for its brick construction and architectural elements influenced by Cham style.

F

Sras Dam Rey (Elephant Statue)

A clearing deep in the forest containing life-sized 9th-century sandstone monoliths carved into the shapes of an elephant, lions, and a frog.

G

Prasat Thmor

Remains of a small sandstone temple structure dating back to the Angkorian period.

H

Anlong Thom Pagoda

Contemporary Buddhist pagoda and community hub serving the residents of Anlong Thom village.

I

Preah Kral Pagoda

Active Buddhist place of worship and monastery located on the mountain plateau.

J

Neak Ta

Traditional shrine dedicated to 'Neak Ta', the ancestral guardian spirits of the local land.

K

Prasat Prom Teous

Archaeological remains of an ancient Khmer monument located on the plateau.

L

rocks with prehistoric paintings

Known as Peung Komnou, these sandstone rock shelters feature ancient red ochre drawings depicting animals and human figures.

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