Patara Special Environmental Protected Area

Cosa vedere nella zona di protezione ambientale speciale di Patara

Patara Special Environmental Protected Area: Unmissable Highlights

The Patara Special Environmental Protected Area encompasses the UNESCO World Heritage sites of Xanthos and Letoon, alongside the ancient maritime capital of Patara. This region features significant archaeological remains, including Lycian pillar tombs, a Roman theater, and one of the world's oldest surviving lighthouses. The area also serves as a vital ecological sanctuary, comprising an 18-kilometer sandy beach that is a primary nesting ground for endangered loggerhead sea turtles.

HALUK COMERTEL / CC BY 3.0

Xanthos

Xanthos or Xanthus, also referred to by scholars as Arna, its Lycian name, was an ancient city near the present-day village of Kınık, in…

Pataramyra / CC BY 2.5

Patara

Patara was an ancient and flourishing maritime and commercial city that was for a period the capital of Lycia.

Junkmale2000 / CC BY 3.0

Patara Ruins

Patara was an ancient and flourishing maritime and commercial city that was for a period the capital of Lycia.

Patara Beach

This sandy beach is known for its crystal clear water with turquoise hues. Surrounded by nature reserve and ancient ruins.

Xanthos-Letoon

UNESCO World Heritage site comprising the administrative capital of ancient Lycia and its neighboring religious sanctuary, Letoon.

Harpy Tomb

A 6th-century BC Lycian pillar tomb featuring marble relief carvings of winged figures. The original friezes are held in the British Museum.

Pseudoperipteral Temple Tomb

A Roman-era funerary monument designed in the style of a temple with engaged columns along its exterior walls.

Patara Lighthouse

Constructed during the reign of Emperor Nero in 64 AD, this is one of the oldest surviving lighthouses in the world.

Medieval town

Remains of fortified structures and defensive walls dating from the Byzantine and medieval periods within the ancient city of Patara.

Stoa

A classical covered walkway or portico featuring a row of columns, once used as a public meeting space or market area.

Xanthos theater

A well-preserved Roman-era theater built into the hillside, featuring tiered stone seating and views over the Lycian valley.

Xanthos amfi tiyatro

Roman-period theater built to accommodate thousands of spectators, situated near the city's monumental pillar tombs.