발리주

지역 · 🇮🇩 인도네시아

인구 4,362,700

면적 5,595 km²

시간대 Asia/Makassar

공식 웹사이트 www.baliprov.go.id

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Bali's Absolute Essentials

Explore Bali’s diverse landscape through its most significant spiritual and natural landmarks. This collection spans from the coastal Tanah Lot and Uluwatu cliff temples to the sacred Mother Temple of Besakih on the island's highest peak. It features UNESCO-recognized Subak irrigation systems at Jatiluwih rice terraces and the historic water complexes of Tirta Gangga and Tirta Empul. The list also includes the 11th-century carvings of Goa Gajah, the royal gardens of Taman Ayun, the active volcano Mount Batur, and the white-sand shores of Nusa Lembongan and Jimbaran Beach.

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Liné1 / CC BY-SA 3.0

Editor's Choice: Bali Must-Sees

Bali's landscape features a diverse range of geological and cultural sites. Tanah Lot Temple sits on a rugged offshore rock formation, while the Tirta Gangga Water Palace showcases Balinese architecture through its tiered fountains and stone carvings. The northern region contains the Sekumpul Waterfall, a cluster of seven cascades within a dense forest. Coastal highlights include the calm waters of Nusa Dua Beach and the dramatic limestone cliffs and white sands of Diamond Beach on Nusa Penida island.

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yeowatzup / CC BY 2.0

Bali's Hidden Gems

This collection features sites across Bali that remain outside the primary tourist circuits. It includes Pura Lempuyang, one of the island's oldest Hindu temples, and the Bunut Bolong, a banyan tree with a road passing through its roots. Marine enthusiasts can explore the Biorock coral restoration project in Pemuteran Bay, while hikers can navigate the eroded stone walls of Hidden Canyon Beji Guwang. The list also highlights an unexplained abandoned Boeing 737 situated in a limestone quarry on the Bukit Peninsula.

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Sacred Temples of Bali

Bali’s spiritual landscape is anchored by architectural landmarks ranging from the 11th-century rock-cut shrines of Gunung Kawi to the 16th-century royal Pemecutan Palace. This selection highlights diverse sacred sites, including Tanah Lot’s offshore rock formation, Uluwatu’s 70-meter coastal cliffs, and the Mother Temple of Besakih on the slopes of Mount Agung. The list also features water-centric complexes like Tirta Empul’s purification pools and the lakeside shrines of Ulun Danu Beratan. These locations demonstrate traditional Balinese craftsmanship through intricate stone carvings, multi-tiered meru towers, and ancient cave sanctuaries.

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PHGCOM / CC BY-SA 3.0

Bali's Best Beaches

Bali's coastline offers diverse geological features, from the black volcanic sands of Amed and Tanah Lot to the white limestone cliffs sheltering Pandawa and Melasti. Jimbaran is defined by its beachfront seafood markets, while the Bukit Peninsula provides world-class surfing breaks at Balangan and Thomas Beach. Offshore islands like Nusa Penida and Nusa Lembongan feature iconic landmarks such as the T-Rex-shaped Kelingking cliff and the calm, crescent-shaped Mushroom Bay.

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yeowatzup / CC BY 2.0

Bali's Best Viewpoints

Bali’s topography is defined by a central volcanic range and ancient agricultural landscapes. This selection features the island’s highest peaks, including the active volcanoes Mount Agung and Mount Batur, the latter known for its massive caldera and lake. Cultural sites like Lempuyang Temple provide vistas toward the eastern coast, while the UNESCO-protected Jatiluwih Rice Terraces demonstrate the traditional Subak irrigation system. The list also covers the rainforest-covered Mount Batukaru and the protected ridges of West Bali National Park.

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David Stanley / CC BY 2.0

Traditional Markets

Bali's traditional markets serve as essential hubs for commerce and community life. Ubud Market transitions daily from a morning fresh produce hub to an afternoon center for Balinese textiles and woodwork. In Denpasar, the multi-story Badung Market operates as the island's largest 24-hour trading center for groceries. Specialized venues include the Satria Bird Market, housing diverse avian species, and the Jimbaran Fish Market for daily seaside landings. Bedugul Market focuses on high-altitude crops like strawberries and spices harvested from the surrounding volcanic highlands.

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trezy humanoiz / CC BY 2.0

Art and Culture

This collection spans Bali’s artistic evolution, from the historic Klungkung Palace to contemporary hubs like the Neka Art Museum. Visitors can explore the island's struggle at the Bajra Sandhi Monument or delve into the legacy of international artists at the Don Antonio Blanco and Le Mayeur museums. The Bali Art Center hosts traditional performances, while the Puri Lukisan Museum showcases the oldest collection of modern Balinese paintings. Together, these sites offer a comprehensive look at the island's craftsmanship, spiritual heritage, and historical resilience.

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