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Art and Monuments of Brazil

Petrópolis, the former summer capital of the Brazilian Empire, preserves a significant collection of 19th-century architecture and public art. This list features the Palácio Imperial, home to the Brazilian crown jewels, alongside monuments dedicated to the city's founders and cultural figures. Highlights include the centenary obelisk in Praça da Liberdade and statues honoring aviation pioneer Alberto Santos Dumont and urban planner Julio Koeler.

Halley Pacheco de Oliveira / CC BY-SA 3.0

Palácio Imperial

This imposing 19th-century palace houses a great collection of art and items connected to the Brazilian royalty.

Monumento a Julio Koeler

Bronze monument honoring the German military engineer who designed the urban plan for Petrópolis in 1843.

Obelisco da Praça da Liberdade

Stone obelisk inaugurated in 1943 to commemorate the centenary of the city's foundation.

Santos Dumont

Statue of the Brazilian aviation pioneer Alberto Santos Dumont, located in the historic center near his former summer residence.

Cavaleiro Medieval

Statue of a knight in armor located at the entrance of the Castelo de Itaipava, a 20th-century manor built in the medieval style.

Frei Aniceto Kroker

Monument dedicated to the Franciscan friar and artist who contributed significantly to the interior artwork of the city's Cathedral.