Historical Sites and Ruins

Explore the architectural and military history of the Al Madinah province, ranging from the Nabataean rock-cut tombs of Hegra to the remnants of the early 20th-century Hejaz Railway. This collection includes the ancient Lihyanite capital at Al Khuraybah, the historic battlefield of Uhud, and the Ottoman-era fortifications of Khaybar. These sites document thousands of years of human habitation, trade routes, and significant Islamic historical events across the Hejaz region.

Al-Hijr Archaeological Site (Madâin Sâlih)

Hegra, also known as Mada’in Salih, is an archaeological site located in the area of Al-'Ula within Medina Province in the Hejaz region,…

Al Ula Railway Station

A key stop on the early 20th-century Hejaz Railway, which connected Damascus to Medina. The site features stone buildings and remnants of the rail infrastructure built by the Ottoman Empire.

Al Khuraybah

The ancient capital of the Dadan and Lihyan kingdoms. It is notable for its rock-cut tombs, including the famous Lion Tombs, and sophisticated ancient water management systems.

Muraykhah

Archaeological site in the Al-Ula region featuring ancient ruins.

Qasr al Bint

The largest tomb facade in the Hegra archaeological site, featuring intricate Nabataean carvings and inscriptions dating back to the 1st century AD.

Madain Salih

Also known as Hegra, this UNESCO World Heritage site contains over 100 monumental tombs carved into sandstone outcrops, serving as the southern capital of the Nabataean Kingdom.

Hadiyah

A strategic station on the Hejaz Railway featuring a historic bridge and the ruins of Ottoman-era support buildings.

Al Qusur Hadiyah

Historical ruins located near the Hadiyah railway station, consisting of old stone structures and foundations.

Alqlt althmanyt

An Ottoman-era fortification built to protect the pilgrimage routes and the Hejaz Railway in the Al Madinah region.

Qlt khybr hsn mrhb

A historic fortification in the Khaybar oasis, known as the Fort of Marhab. It was a central site during the Battle of Khaybar in 628 AD.

Battle of Uhud

The Battle of Uhud was fought on Saturday, 23 March 625 AD, in the valley north of Mount Uhud.

Qlt bwat

Historic ruins associated with the Buwat region, known for its significance in early Islamic history and military expeditions.

Alhmra

Archaeological site featuring ancient ruins and remains of historical settlements.

Swq byr syd

Historic marketplace and archaeological site located near Yanbu.

Byr altlwb alathryt

An ancient well and archaeological site with historical significance in the region's water management history.

Train blown by Lawrence of Arabia

The wreckage of a Hejaz Railway train derailed by explosives during the Arab Revolt of 1916–1918, led by T.E. Lawrence and Arab forces.

Ghar makr alshyahyn

A cave site with military and historical associations in the Al Madinah province.