Abcházsko

Región · 🇬🇪 Gruzínsko

Počet obyvateľov 2 008

Rozloha 8 643 km²

Časové pásmo Asia/Tbilisi

Oficiálna stránka abkhazia.gov.ge

Abcházsko – Plánuješ výlet?

Zostav si itinerár deň po dni v aplikácii Tripomatic.

Začať plánovať

Odporúčané zoznamy

Dims / Public domain

Abkhazia Essentials

This selection spans Abkhazia’s diverse landscape, from the high-altitude Lake Ritsa and Krubera Cave—one of the world's deepest—to the subtropical Black Sea coast. Architectural highlights include the 10th-century Pitsunda Cathedral, the medieval Anakopia Fortress, and the 19th-century New Athos Monastery. The list also features Soviet-era history at Stalin’s Dacha, the 18-meter Reprua River, and the therapeutic Kyndyg thermal springs. Gagra’s heritage is represented by the wooden Gagripsh Restaurant and the ruins of the Prince of Oldenburg’s castle.

15 miest

ru:Ksim / CC BY-SA 3.0

Natural Wonders

Abkhazia’s landscape is defined by the dramatic intersection of the Greater Caucasus Mountains and the Black Sea. This region hosts geological extremes, including Krubera Cave, the world’s second-deepest, and the 18-meter-long Reprua River, one of the shortest on Earth. The interior features high-altitude glacial lakes like Little Ritsa and dramatic karst formations. Significant waterfalls, such as the 70-meter Gegsky Waterfall and the mineral-rich Milk Waterfall, showcase the area's complex hydrological systems and diverse alpine terrain.

15 miest

Hons084 / CC BY-SA 4.0

Historic Castles and Ruins

This collection highlights the diverse architectural heritage of the region, spanning from prehistoric megaliths to early 20th-century estates. It features the 4th-century Anacopia Fortress on Iverian Mountain, the ancient Greek and Roman remains at Pityus, and the 10th-century Bzyb temple-fortress. The list includes Bronze Age dolmens, medieval defensive structures like Bagrat’s Castle, and the Art Nouveau residence of the Prince of Oldenburg, reflecting centuries of Byzantine, Roman, and local influence along the Black Sea coast.

11 miest

Hons084 / CC BY-SA 4.0

Historic Religious Sites

Abkhazia's spiritual landscape is defined by a mix of monumental 19th-century monastic complexes and early medieval stone architecture. This collection includes the Neo-Byzantine New Athos Monastery, the 10th-century Pitsunda Cathedral known for its historic frescoes, and the coastal ruins of the Ambara church. These sites span centuries of Eastern Orthodox history, from the 6th-century Abaata Church in Gagra to the 11th-century Bedia Cathedral, showcasing distinct Byzantine and Georgian architectural influences.

9 miest