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Canada's Historic Sites

This collection spans Canada’s vast geography, from the 18th-century bastion forts of Hudson Bay to the Gothic Revival architecture of Ottawa’s Parliament Hill. It features significant engineering feats like the world's largest multiple-arch buttress dam and the Star Mine Suspension Bridge. Maritime history is preserved through the lighthouses of Brockton Point and the remains of the ill-fated Franklin Expedition ships, HMS Erebus and HMS Investigator. These sites represent pivotal moments in Canadian governance, trade, and exploration.

Canada's Historic Sites — Harita

Nicolas Untz / CC BY-SA 2.0

A

Canada Place

Canada Place, co-named Komagata Maru Place, is a building situated on the Burrard Inlet in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.

Ansgar Walk / CC BY-SA 2.5

B

Prince of Wales Fort National Historic Site

The Prince of Wales Fort is a historic bastion fort on Hudson Bay across the Churchill River from Churchill, Manitoba, Canada.

Dano / CC BY 2.0

C

Lower Fort Garry National Historic Site

Lower Fort Garry was built in 1830 by the Hudson's Bay Company on the western bank of the Red River, 20 mi north of the original Fort Garry.

Travel Manitoba / CC BY 2.0

D

York Factory

York Factory was a settlement and Hudson's Bay Company factory located on the southwestern shore of Hudson Bay in northeastern Manitoba,…

Andrea Schaffer / CC BY 2.0

E

Brockton Point

Brockton Point is a headland off the Downtown Peninsula of Vancouver, on the north side of Coal Harbour.

Makaristos / Public domain

F

Centre Block

The Centre Block is the main building of the Canadian parliamentary complex on Parliament Hill, in Ottawa, Ontario, containing the original…

William Notman / Public domain

G

East Block

The East Block is one of the three buildings on Canada's Parliament Hill, in Ottawa, Ontario, containing offices for parliamentarians, as…

Mascdman / CC BY-SA 2.5

H

Star Mine Suspension Bridge

The Star Mine Suspension Bridge is a 117-metre-long pedestrian suspension bridge across the Red Deer River in Drumheller, Alberta, Canada.

Fhusis / CC-BY-SA-3.0

I

Provincial Road 374

The Kichi Sipi Bridge spans a deep channel of the Nelson River south of Cross Lake, providing the only all-weather road link between…

Lesmatt / Public domain

J

Barrage Daniel-Johnson

The world's largest multiple-arch buttress dam, located on the Manicouagan River in Quebec. This massive hydroelectric structure stands 214 meters high and was completed in 1968.

Maxime Frechette / CC BY 3.0

K

Barrage Denis-Perron

A rock-fill hydroelectric dam on the Sainte-Marguerite River in Quebec, forming part of the Sainte-Marguerite-3 power development project.

L

Terry Fox 1958- 1981

Located near Thunder Bay, this monument commemorates the spot where Terry Fox was forced to end his 1980 Marathon of Hope run across Canada to raise cancer awareness.

M

Airplane Monument

A memorial in Inuvik honoring the bush pilots and aircraft that provided essential transportation and supplies to Canada's remote Western Arctic communities.

James Wilson Carmichael / Public domain

N

HMS Erebus

HMS Erebus was a Hecla-class bomb vessel constructed by the Royal Navy in Pembroke dockyard, Wales, in 1826.

Haghe, Charles, -1888, lithographer;… / Public domain

O

HMS Investigator

HMS Investigator was a merchant ship purchased in 1848 to search for Sir John Franklin's ill-fated Northwest Passage expedition.