São João del-Rei

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Historic Churches

São João del Rei's historic center preserves a dense collection of 18th-century religious architecture, representing the peak of the Brazilian gold cycle. This selection includes the Cathedral Basilica, featuring gold-laden woodcarvings, and the Church of Saint Francis of Assisi, a masterpiece of Rococo design. These sites showcase the work of prominent colonial artists and the distinct styles of different religious orders, from the ornate interiors of the Third Order of Mount Carmel to the historically significant churches built by local brotherhoods.

Historic Churches — Harita

Ricardo André Frantz / CC BY 3.0

A

Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady of the Pillar

The Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady of the Pillar, also known as the São João del Rei Cathedral, is a Roman Catholic Marian Pontifical…

Ricardo André Frantz / CC BY 3.0

B

Church of Saint Francis of Assisi

The Church of Saint Francis of Assisi is a Catholic temple founded by the Secular Franciscan Order in the Brazilian city of São João del…

C

Igreja de Nossa Senhora do Carmo

An 18th-century Rococo church featuring a facade and soapstone carvings attributed to the sculptor Aleijadinho. The interior contains notable woodcarvings and altars dedicated to the Third Order of Mount Carmel.

D

Igreja de Nossa Senhora das Mercês

This late 18th-century church sits atop a hill overlooking the historic center. It features a distinctive single bell tower and houses religious imagery associated with the Brotherhood of Mercy.

E

Igreja de Nossa Senhora do Rosário

Established in 1719 by the Brotherhood of Black Men, this is one of the city's oldest churches. It is historically significant for its connection to the local Afro-Brazilian community during the colonial era.