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Churches & Monuments

This collection highlights the religious and civic landmarks of Recife and Olinda, spanning from 16th-century Jesuit foundations to modern memorials. Key sites include Kahal-Zur-Israel, the oldest synagogue in the Americas, and the Golden Chapel, a masterpiece of Baroque woodcarving. The list also features the Alto da Sé in Olinda, offering panoramic views alongside historical monuments, and the Tortura Nunca Mais memorial, which commemorates Brazil's struggle for human rights.

A

Sinagoga Kahal-Zur-Israel

Established in 1636 during the Dutch occupation, this is the first synagogue founded in the Americas. It now houses a museum featuring archaeological excavations of the original ritual bath.

B

Alto da Sé

Historic square and scenic viewpoint featuring a 16th-century cathedral, an astronomical observatory, and a restored stone monument. The site provides panoramic views of the surrounding region and hosts scientific exhibitions.

C

Tortura Nunca Mais

Brazil's first monument dedicated to victims of the military dictatorship. The bronze sculpture by Abelardo da Hora depicts a man in the 'pau-de-arara' position as a tribute to human rights.

Augusto Stahl / Public domain

D

Church of the Divine Holy Spirit

A 17th-century church built on the site of a former Jesuit College. It features a Baroque interior and historical connections to the Dutch-era Palácio de Friburgo.

E

Igreja Matriz Madre de Deus

Completed in 1720, this Baroque church in Recife Antigo is known for its intricate gilded woodcarvings and construction using stones from local reefs.

F

Igreja Nossa Senhora dos Milagres

A colonial-era church in Olinda, originally built in the 16th century and rebuilt following the Dutch invasion of the region.

G

Igreja de Nossa Senhora das Graças

A 16th-century Jesuit church representing a rare example of Mannerist architecture in Brazil, located within the historic Seminary of Olinda complex.

H

Igreja da Ordem Terceira de São Francisciso

Famous for housing the Capela Dourada (Golden Chapel), this site features one of the most significant examples of gold-leaf Baroque woodcarving in Pernambuco.

I

Igreja Matriz do Espinheiro

A 20th-century Catholic church in the Espinheiro neighborhood, featuring neo-Gothic architectural elements.