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Albania Essentials

Albania features a diverse range of historical landmarks, from the UNESCO-listed ancient ruins of Buthrotum and the Roman amphitheater in Durrës to the well-preserved Ottoman architecture of Berat and Gjirokastër castles. In the capital, Tirana, Skanderbeg Square and the Et'hem Bey Mosque showcase the city's evolution, while the Bunk'Art museums offer insights into the country's communist past. Natural highlights include the deep spring of the Blue Eye, the expansive Lake Skadar, and the turquoise waters surrounding the Islets of Ksamil.

Albania Essentials — 地图

inoue-hiro / CC BY-SA 3.0

A

Buthrotum

Butrint was an ancient Greek polis and later Roman city and the seat of an early Christian bishopric in Epirus.

Terfili / Public domain

B

Berat Castle

Berat Castle, also referred to as the Citadel of Berat and castle quarter, is a fortress overlooking the town of Berat, Albania.

Marcin Konsek / CC BY-SA 4.0

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Gjirokastër Castle

Gjirokastër Castle is a fortress in Gjirokastër, Albania. Gjirokastër Castle is situated at a height of 336 metres.The castle dominates the…

Armin flickr.com/octopuzz/ / CC BY-SA 2.0

D

Skanderbeg Square

The Skanderbeg Square is the main plaza in the centre of Tirana, Albania.

Diego Delso / CC BY-SA 3.0

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Krujë Castle

The Krujë Castle is a castle in the city of Krujë, Albania and the center of Skanderbeg's rebellion against the Ottoman Empire.

Bdx / CC BY-SA 3.0

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Rozafa Castle

Rozafa Castle or Shkodër Castle is a castle near the city of Shkodër, in northwestern Albania.

//www.flickr.com/photos/97240609@N05/ / CC BY-SA 2.0

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Lake Skadar

Lake Skadar – also called Lake Scutari, Lake Shkodër and Lake Shkodra – lies on the border of Albania and Montenegro, and is the largest…

Pudelek / CC BY-SA 4.0

H

Amphitheatre

The Amphitheatre of Durrës is a Roman amphitheatre in the centre of the city of Durrës, Albania.

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Bunk‘Art 1

Located on the outskirts of Tirana, this massive underground bunker was built in the 1970s for Enver Hoxha and the communist elite. It now serves as a history and contemporary art museum spanning 106 rooms across five floors.

Kevinalbania / CC BY-SA 3.0

J

Apollonia

Apollonia was an Ancient Greek trade colony which developed into an independent polis, and later a Roman city, in southern Illyria.

Sailko / CC BY-SA 4.0

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Et'hem Bey Mosque

The Et'hem Bey Mosque is a mosque in Tirana, Albania, known for its frescoes outside and inside the portico which depict trees, waterfalls…

Thomas Hönicke / CC-BY-SA

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Bunk'Art 2

Housed in a former Ministry of Internal Affairs nuclear bunker in central Tirana, this museum documents the history of the Albanian police and the 'Sigurimi' political police during the communist era.

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The Blue Eye

The "Blue Eye" is a water spring and natural phenomenon occurring in the village of Muzinë in Finiq municipality, southern Albania.

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Islets of Ksamil

Four small, uninhabited islands in the Ionian Sea, accessible by boat or swimming. Part of the Butrint National Park, they are characterized by dense Mediterranean vegetation and sandy beaches.