奥地利的城堡和纪念碑

Castles & Historic Landmarks

Austria's architectural legacy spans from the sprawling Baroque estates of the Habsburg dynasty in Vienna to formidable medieval strongholds perched on volcanic peaks and riverbanks. This selection highlights the country's dual heritage: the imperial grandeur of Schönbrunn and Belvedere palaces, and the strategic importance of fortresses like Hohensalzburg and Kufstein. Alongside these monuments, historic town halls in Graz and Hallstatt showcase centuries of municipal history and regional craftsmanship, featuring Renaissance and Gothic design elements.

Castles & Historic Landmarks — 地图

Sygic Traveler / All rights reserved

A

Schonbrunn Palace

Nowhere in Vienna is its imperial history more palpable than in the Schönbrunn Palace.

Sygic Traveler / All rights reserved

B

Hofburg Palace

Extensive former winter residence of the Habsburg dynasty and current official seat of the federal president. This complex dates back to the 13th century and houses significant cultural institutions, including the national library and imperial museums.

Andrew Bossi / CC BY-SA 2.5

C

Hohensalzburg Fortress

Historic medieval fortress on a rocky hill featuring well-preserved Gothic architecture and panoramic views of the city and mountains.

Zairon / CC BY-SA 3.0

D

Upper Belvedere

Part of the Belvedere palace complex, this splendid Baroque palace is well worth a visit for its architectural and aesthetic value alone.

Andrew Bossi / CC BY-SA 2.5

E

Mirabell Palace

Historic Baroque palace and garden complex known for its architectural beauty, cultural events, and role as a municipal office. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site featuring notable interiors and free-access gardens.

Johann Jaritz / CC BY-SA 3.0 at

F

Hochosterwitz Castle

Hochosterwitz Castle is a castle in Austria, considered one of Austria's most impressive medieval castles.

Andi oisn / CC BY-SA 3.0

G

Riegersburg Castle

Riegersburg Castle is a medieval castle situated on a dormant volcano above the town of Riegersburg in the Austrian state of Styria.

böhringer friedrich / CC BY-SA 2.5

H

Kufstein fortress

The Kufstein Fortress is the main landmark of Kufstein, a town in Tyrol, Austria. It is sometimes wrongly referred to as Geroldseck Fortress.

Roitner / CC BY-SA 4.0

I

Aggstein Castle

Aggstein Castle is a ruined castle on the right bank of the Danube in Wachau, Austria. The castle dates to the 12th century.

Marion & Christoph Aistleitner / CC0

J

Town of Gmunden

Probably the most picturesque town in the area best known for its three palaces. Here you can still buy traditional pottery.

CC-BY-SA 3.0 / GFDL

K

Triumph Arch

The Triumphal Arch is one of the best known sights in the Austrian city of Innsbruck.

Andrew Bossi / CC BY-SA 2.5

L

St. Anne's Column

St. Anne's Column stands in the city centre of Innsbruck on Maria-Theresien-Straße.It was given its name when, in 1703, the last Bavarian…

Marion Schneider & Christoph Aistleitner / Public domain

M

Rathaus

Late 19th-century German Renaissance-style building on the main square that serves as the seat of the municipal government and the mayor's office.

Taxiarchos228 / FAL

N

Hallstatt

Located on the historic Marktplatz, this building serves as the municipal administrative center for the UNESCO World Heritage village of Hallstatt.

Johann Jaritz / CC-BY-SA-3.0

O

Bad Ischl

Picturesque ancient spa town and the very first tourist resort in the area. A good starting point for exploring Salzkammergut.

Herzi Pinki / CC BY-SA 3.0 at

P

Verwesschloss Lend

A late 16th-century administrative building that formerly served as the seat for the local mining administration and is now a protected heritage site.

Mefusbren69 / Public domain

Q

Schloss Porcia

Schloss Porcia is a castle in Spittal an der Drau, in the Austrian state of Carinthia.