巴西利亚

城市 · 聯邦區, 🇧🇷 巴西

人口 2,996,899

面积 5,787 km²

时区 America/Sao_Paulo

官方网站 www.brasilia.df.gov.br

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Filipo Tardim / CC BY-SA 4.0

Brasília Essentials

Brasília is a UNESCO World Heritage site defined by the modernist architecture of Oscar Niemeyer and the urban planning of Lúcio Costa. This collection spans from the hyper-paraboloid Cathedral of Brasília and the asymmetrical arches of the Juscelino Kubitschek Bridge to Catetinho, the city’s first presidential residence. It features landscape architecture by Roberto Burle Marx at Praça dos Cristais, the triangular Temple of Good Will, and the natural pools of Brasília National Park, showcasing the capital’s blend of monumental design and structured green spaces.

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Rose Ramalho / CC BY-SA 4.0

Hidden Gems of Brasília

Explore Brasília beyond the central Pilot Plan with this selection of alternative landmarks. It includes the Temple of Good Will, a pyramid-shaped spiritual center, and the Ermida Dom Bosco, the city's first masonry building overlooking Lake Paranoá. Discover Roberto Burle Marx's modernist landscaping at the Praça dos Cristais and swim in the natural mineral pools of Brasília National Park. The list also features Pico do Roncador, the Federal District's highest point at 1,341 meters, and the protected waterfalls of the Chapada Imperial reserve.

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Frederico Veloso / CC BY-SA 3.0

Iconic places of worship

Brasília’s religious architecture reflects the city's modernist roots and spiritual diversity. This collection features Oscar Niemeyer’s Cathedral of Brasília, known for its 16 curved concrete columns and vibrant stained glass. It also includes the Temple of Good Will, a pyramid-shaped ecumenical monument featuring a large crystal at its peak, and the Ermida Dom Bosco, a lakeside chapel marking the city's prophetic origin. These landmarks showcase a blend of Catholic tradition, Islamic influence, and unique local spiritual movements.

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Mario Roberto Duran Ortiz / Public domain

Landmarks and Viewpoints

Brasília is defined by its modernist architecture and expansive landscapes. This collection includes Oscar Niemeyer’s iconic hyperboloid Cathedral and the asymmetrical steel arches of the Juscelino Kubitschek Bridge. Beyond the urban core, the list highlights the capital's highest point at Pico do Roncador and historical monuments like the Pedra Fundamental, which marks the city's 1922 origin. These sites offer a mix of mid-century design and panoramic views over Lake Paranoá and the Federal District.

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Guillermo Arévalo Aucahuasi / CC BY-SA 3.0

Parks & Recreation in Brasília

Brasília’s recreational spaces showcase a blend of modernist landscape architecture and Cerrado ecology. This selection features the Praça dos Cristais, designed by Roberto Burle Marx with crystal-inspired sculptures, and the Brasília National Park, known for its natural mineral water pools. Visitors can explore the shores of Lake Paranoá at the Dom Bosco Ecological Park, which houses an Oscar Niemeyer-designed chapel, or visit the Taguatinga clock tower. From protected river basins to lakeside sports hubs like Parque das Garças, these sites offer diverse outdoor environments.

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