卡斯蒂利亚-莱昂

卡斯蒂利亚-莱昂的文化遗产

Regional Heritage Sites

This collection highlights the architectural evolution of Castile and León, featuring Roman engineering, medieval fortifications, and Renaissance grandeur. The list spans centuries of history, from the exceptionally preserved 11th-century Walls of Ávila and the Roman bridge of Salamanca to Gaudí’s Modernista Casa Botines in León. Key sites include a high concentration of Gothic cathedrals, the unique Mudéjar-style Castillo de Coca, and fortified manor houses that reflect the region's strategic importance during the Reconquista and the Spanish Golden Age.

Regional Heritage Sites — 地图

Sergey Ashmarin / CC BY-SA 3.0

A

Roman bridge of Salamanca

The Roman bridge of Salamanca, also known as Puente Mayor del Tormes is a Roman bridge crossing the Tormes River on the banks of the city…

Elena F D / Public domain

B

Walls of Ávila

Walls of Ávila is an astonishing example of a well-preserved medieval fort - 2,5km long and consisting of two gates and 82 towers, it is…

Rubén Ojeda / CC BY-SA 3.0 es

C

Casa de los Botines

The Casa Botines is a modernista building in León, Spain designed by Antoni Gaudí.

Superchilum / CC BY-SA 3.0 es

D

New Cathedral of Salamanca

The New Cathedral is, together with the Old Cathedral, one of the two cathedrals of Salamanca, Spain.

José Luiz / CC BY-SA 3.0

E

León Cathedral

Santa María de Regla de León Cathedral is a Catholic church, the episcopal see of the diocese of León in the city of León, Castile and León…

Javierme / CC BY 3.0

F

Valladolid Cathedral

The Cathedral of Our Lady of the Holy Assumption, better known as Valladolid Cathedral, is a Catholic church in Valladolid, Spain.

Francisco Gómez Salas / CC-BY-SA

G

San Vincente Ávila

The Basílica de los Santos Hermanos Mártires, Vicente, Sabina y Cristeta, best known as Basílica de San Vicente, is a church in Ávila,…

Lironcareto / CC BY-SA 2.5

H

Castillo de Coca

The Castle of Coca is a castle located in the Coca municipality, central Spain.

Vicente Bustos / CC-BY-SA

I

Palacio de los Núñez Vela

16th-century Renaissance palace built for Blasco Núñez Vela, the first Viceroy of Peru. The building features a classic courtyard with granite columns and serves as the seat of the High Court of Justice of Castile and León.

Komal.tujare / CC BY-SA 3.0 es

J

Old Cathedral of Salamanca

The Cathedral of Santa María, known as the Old Cathedral, is one of the two cathedrals in Salamanca, Castile and León, Spain.

Vicente Bustos / CC-BY-SA

K

Iglesia-convento de Santa Teresa

The Iglesia-convento de Santa Teresa is a church and convent located in Ávila, Spain.

L

Puente Romano

Ancient stone bridge crossing the Adaja River. Originally of Roman construction, it underwent significant reconstruction during the medieval period and provides a strategic approach to the western gates of the city walls.

Selbymay / CC BY-SA 3.0 es

M

Real Monasterio de Santo Tomás

Real Monasterio de Santo Tomás is a monastery of the Catholic Monarchs of Spain in Gothic style in Ávila, Spain.

Francisco Javier Parcerisa / Public domain

N

Iglesia de San Pedro

A 12th-century Romanesque church located in the Plaza de Santa Teresa. It is distinguished by its large Cistercian-influenced rose window and its status as a National Monument within the city's historic core.

AdriPozuelo / CC BY-SA 3.0 es

O

Palacio de Bracamonte

A 16th-century manor house showcasing a blend of Late Gothic and Renaissance architecture. The building is centered around a square courtyard featuring two levels of galleries and intricate carved stone details.

P

Atalaya de Uxama

A 10th-century Islamic watchtower built during the Caliphate of Córdoba. This circular stone tower formed part of the strategic defensive line along the Duero River, overlooking the ruins of the ancient Roman city of Uxama.

Laura Fiorucci / CC BY-SA 4.0

Q

Convento de San José

The Convento de San José is a monastery of Discalced Carmelite nuns in Ávila, Spain.

R

Palacio de los Dávila

A fortified medieval palace integrated directly into the city walls. Constructed between the 13th and 16th centuries, it features a mix of Romanesque, Gothic, and Renaissance elements, including notable Plateresque windows.

S

Palacio de los Velada

16th-century Renaissance palace located near the cathedral. It features a prominent defensive tower and a central arcaded courtyard, reflecting the transition from fortified noble residences to comfortable urban manor houses.

T

Torreón de los Guzmanes

A 16th-century Renaissance fortified tower and palace. The structure features a distinctive double-gallery courtyard and currently serves as the headquarters for the Provincial Council of Ávila.