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埃尔切

城市 · 巴伦西亚自治区, 🇪🇸 西班牙

Elche is a city in the province of Alicante, in the southeast of Spain. It is known for its palm grove, one of the largest in Europe, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Elche is also a major center of Spanish shoe making.

The city has a compact old center, a Baroque basilica and beaches about 12 km to the south. It suits a half day or one day of sights, and it is an easy trip from Alicante.

埃尔切

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最佳旅行时节

Spring and autumn are the best seasons, with warm, sunny days. Summer is very hot, and winter is mild and mostly dry.

The Mystery Play of Elche (Misteri d'Elx), a medieval religious drama sung in Valencian, is performed on 14 and 15 August. It is a UNESCO listed tradition.

最佳旅行时间: 二月, 三月, 四月, 五月, 六月, 十月, 十一月

选择月份

一月 典型天气

良好
  • 16° (体感 12°) · 极端温差 3°–21°
  • 夜间 7°
  • 5 天降雨
  • 15 天晴天
  • 每天 6 小时日照
  • 空气干燥
  • 微风拂面
  • 紫外线指数 2 · 低

二月 典型天气

极佳
  • 17° (体感 13°) · 极端温差 2°–23°
  • 夜间 7°
  • 4 天降雨
  • 14 天晴天
  • 每天 6 小时日照
  • 空气干燥
  • 微风拂面
  • 紫外线指数 3 · 中等

三月 典型天气

极佳
  • 20° (体感 16°) · 极端温差 5°–26°
  • 夜间 9°
  • 6 天降雨
  • 16 天晴天
  • 每天 7 小时日照
  • 空气干燥
  • 微风拂面
  • 紫外线指数 4 · 中等

四月 典型天气

极佳
  • 22° (体感 19°) · 极端温差 8°–28°
  • 夜间 12°
  • 6 天降雨
  • 15 天晴天
  • 每天 8 小时日照
  • 空气干燥
  • 微风拂面
  • 紫外线指数 6 · 高

五月 典型天气

极佳
  • 26° (体感 24°) · 极端温差 11°–32°
  • 夜间 15°
  • 5 天降雨
  • 18 天晴天
  • 每天 10 小时日照
  • 空气干燥
  • 微风拂面
  • 紫外线指数 7 · 高

六月 典型天气

极佳
  • 31° (体感 30°) · 极端温差 16°–36°
  • 夜间 19°
  • 3 天降雨
  • 22 天晴天
  • 每天 12 小时日照
  • 湿度适宜
  • 微风拂面
  • 紫外线指数 8 · 极高

七月 典型天气

一般
  • 34° · 极端温差 19°–38°
  • 夜间 22°
  • 1 天降雨
  • 26 天晴天
  • 每天 12 小时日照
  • 空气潮湿
  • 微风拂面
  • 紫外线指数 9 · 极高
多达 11 天超过 35°

八月 典型天气

较差
  • 34° (体感 35°) · 极端温差 20°–38°
  • 夜间 23°
  • 3 天降雨
  • 22 天晴天
  • 每天 10 小时日照
  • 空气闷热潮湿
  • 风平浪静
  • 紫外线指数 8 · 极高
多达 11 天超过 35°

九月 典型天气

良好
  • 30° · 极端温差 16°–35°
  • 夜间 20°
  • 7 天降雨
  • 16 天晴天
  • 每天 8 小时日照
  • 空气潮湿
  • 微风拂面
  • 紫外线指数 6 · 高

十月 典型天气

极佳
  • 26° (体感 25°) · 极端温差 12°–30°
  • 夜间 16°
  • 7 天降雨
  • 14 天晴天
  • 每天 7 小时日照
  • 湿度适宜
  • 微风拂面
  • 紫外线指数 4 · 中等

十一月 典型天气

极佳
  • 20° (体感 17°) · 极端温差 6°–25°
  • 夜间 11°
  • 6 天降雨
  • 13 天晴天
  • 每天 6 小时日照
  • 空气干燥
  • 微风拂面
  • 紫外线指数 2 · 低

十二月 典型天气

良好
  • 17° (体感 13°) · 极端温差 4°–22°
  • 夜间 8°
  • 6 天降雨
  • 12 天晴天
  • 每天 5 小时日照
  • 空气干燥
  • 微风拂面
  • 紫外线指数 2 · 低

气候数据:NASA POWER (MERRA-2) · 1996–2025

热门景点

  • Palmerar d'Elx is a large grove of date palms with irrigation channels. Parts of it are open as gardens, and the palms shade many streets in the center.
  • The Hort del Cura is a garden in the palm grove, known for a very old palm with many branches.
  • The Basílica de Santa María is the main church, with a Baroque façade and a large blue dome.
  • La Calahorra is a medieval fortified tower beside the river.
  • The Palau d'Altamira is a medieval palace with Moorish features in the old center.
  • La Alcudia is an archaeological site on the edge of the city, where the famous Lady of Elche sculpture was found in 1897. The original is now in a museum in Madrid.

精选榜单

特色体验

  • Walk through the palm grove in the morning, before the heat builds.
  • Visit in August for the Mystery Play, which takes place in the Basílica de Santa María.

观光与活动

埃尔切 — 地图

埃尔切 — 地图

一日游

  • Alicante (about 25 km, 20 minutes by train or car): the provincial capital, with a castle and a long beach.
  • Orihuela (about 25 km, 30 minutes by car): a historic town with churches and a university.
  • Torrevieja (about 40 km, 40 minutes by car): a seaside resort with salt lakes.
  • Benidorm (about 60 km, 1 hour by car): a large beach resort.

周边探索

Other places nearby:

如何到达

  • By air: Alicante-Elche airport (ALC) is about 10 km from the center and is the main airport for the area. Buses and taxis link it with Elche.
  • By train: Trains stop at Elche-Parque and Elche-Carrús stations. Book on Renfe.
  • By bus: Buses link Elche with Alicante, Murcia and the coast.

当地交通

  • On foot: The old center and the palm grove are compact and flat.
  • Cycling: The city is flat, and cycling is easy.

自驾指南

  • Is a car worth it?: Not for the center. A car helps for the beaches and nearby towns.
  • Parking: Use a car park near the center.
  • Restrictions: The old center has limited access for cars.

美食与饮品

Elche is known for arroz con costra (rice baked in a pan with a crust of egg on top) and for its dates. Fresh vegetables, rice dishes and seafood from the nearby coast are common.

Most restaurants and tapas bars are in the center and around the palm grove.

早餐
Churros  Churros con ChocolateFried dough sticks served with a thick, dark hot chocolate for dipping — a classic Spanish breakfast or late-night snack.
午餐
Paella ValencianaA saffron-scented rice dish cooked in a wide, shallow pan. The traditional Valencian version uses chicken, rabbit, and green beans — best eaten at midday.
GazpachoA cold, blended soup of raw tomatoes, cucumber, pepper, garlic, olive oil, and vinegar, originally from Andalusia. Served as a drink or a starter, especially in summer.
晚餐
Pulpo a la GallegaBoiled octopus sliced onto a wooden board and dressed with olive oil, coarse salt, and smoked paprika — a signature dish of Galicia.
小吃与街头美食
Jamón IbéricoDry-cured ham from acorn-fed Iberian pigs, sliced paper-thin and eaten on its own or with bread. The finest grade, jamón ibérico de bellota, is one of Spain's most prized products.
Tortilla EspañolaA thick potato and egg omelette, served warm or at room temperature, found in virtually every bar in Spain. Often eaten as a tapa or a quick meal.
Patatas BravasFried potato chunks served with a spicy tomato sauce or aioli — one of the most common tapas across the country.
PintxosSmall snacks anchored to slices of bread with a toothpick, the Basque Country's answer to tapas. Found in bar counters across San Sebastián and Bilbao, often with elaborate toppings.
CroquetasCrispy breaded cylinders with a creamy béchamel filling, typically made with jamón, bacalà (salt cod), or mushrooms.
特色饮品
Rioja Wine  Vino de RiojaSpain's best-known wine region produces full-bodied reds from Tempranillo grapes, aged in oak. The crianza, reserva, and gran reserva labels indicate increasing age and complexity.

安全与健康

Elche is a safe city. Summer heat is strong, so avoid the middle of the day, carry water and wear sun protection.

历史

Elche has been settled since ancient times. The Iberians lived at La Alcudia, and the Romans later built a colony there. The Moors planted the palm groves and built the irrigation channels.

The city grew in the Middle Ages, and the shoe industry became its main business in the 19th and 20th centuries.

国家概况

Quick practical facts for Spain at a glance:

货币
欧元 EUR € · 刷卡支付 · 广泛接受
紧急求助电话
112
用电规格
C 型插头 / F 型插头
230 V · 50 Hz
语言
西班牙语
自来水
可安全饮用
行车方向
靠右行驶
国际区号
+34
了解更多
Presa del Pantano de Elche
驾车
Río Safari Elche
驾车
Playa del Saladar

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Data: © OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata, Wikipedia, Tripomatic, Official websites, geoBoundaries (CC BY 4.0). Travel guide generated with AI.