赫尔辛基必去景点

Helsinki's Absolute Essentials

Helsinki's landscape is defined by functionalist architecture, maritime history, and a deep-rooted sauna culture. This collection features the 20th-century home of Alvar Aalto and the modern ecological design of Viikki Church. It encompasses the expansive 1,000-hectare Central Park and the historical remnants of the Krepost Sveaborg land fortifications from World War I. Coastal landmarks include the Suomenlinna sea fortress passages and diverse public saunas, ranging from the minimalist Kulttuurisauna to the community-run Sompasauna.

Helsinki's Absolute Essentials — 地图

aiko99ann / CC BY-SA 4.0-3.0-2.5-2.0-1.0

A

The Aalto House

House of the most famous Finnish architect, actually a part of museum dedicated to him. Fascinating design, worth visiting!

Fileri / CC BY-SA 3.0

B

Kulttuurisauna

An ecological, wood-pellet heated public sauna in the Merihaka district. Designed by Tuomas Toivonen and Nene Tsuboi, the facility emphasizes minimalist Nordic and Japanese aesthetics.

Neofelis Nebulosa / Public domain

C

Helsinki Central Park

Central Park is a park in Helsinki, Finland. It has an area of 10 square kilometres.

Sakari Kiuru / CC BY 4.0

D

Sompasauna

A community-maintained, free public sauna located in Hermanninranta. It is open 24 hours a day, features wood-burning stoves, and is operated by a non-profit volunteer association.

KFP / CC BY-SA 3.0

E

Kustaanmiekansalmi

A narrow strait located between the Kustaanmiekka bastion and Vallisaari island. It serves as the primary sea entrance to Helsinki for large ferries and cruise ships passing the Suomenlinna fortress.

F

Kaponieeri Delvig

A defensive caponier structure located within the Suomenlinna sea fortress, designed to provide flanking fire along the fortification ditches.

MKFI / Public domain

G

Ruins of Krepost Sveaborg land fortifications

The Krepost Sveaborg was an Imperial Russian system of land and coastal fortifications constructed around Helsinki during the First World…

MKFI / CC BY-SA 3.0

H

Ruins of Krepost Sveaborg land fortifications

The Krepost Sveaborg was an Imperial Russian system of land and coastal fortifications constructed around Helsinki during the First World…

Paju / CC-BY-SA-3.0

I

Viikki Church

Viikki Church is an Evangelical Lutheran church in the Viikki district of Helsinki, Finland.

Tiia Monto / CC BY-SA 4.0

J

University of Helsinki, Viikki campus

The Viikki Campus is a campus area of the University of Helsinki in Finland, focusing on biological sciences. It comprises following units:

Matti Paavonen / CC BY 2.5

K

Bofors antiaircraft gun

A 40mm anti-aircraft gun situated atop Taivaskallio hill in Käpylä. It remains as a memorial to the air defense units that protected Helsinki during World War II.

Joonas Suominen / CC BY-SA 3.0

L

Helsingin yhteislyseo

Helsingin yhteislyseo is a school in Kontula, Helsinki Finland consisting of a lower secondary school and an upper secondary school with…