塞瓦斯托波尔

塞瓦斯托波尔历史遗迹

Crimea's Historical Treasures

Explore the layered history of the Sevastopol region through sites spanning over two millennia. This collection includes the UNESCO-listed ruins of Chersonesus Taurica, a 2,500-year-old Greek colony, and the medieval cave monastery of Cilter-Marmara. It highlights the area's strategic military heritage, featuring the 19th-century Konstantinovskaya Battery and the 35th Coastal Battery, a poignant WWII memorial. From 4th-century BC fortifications to monuments honoring Admiral Nakhimov, these landmarks document the diverse cultural and defensive legacy of the Crimean Peninsula.

Crimea's Historical Treasures — 地图

A

Chersonesus Taurica

Chersonesus, contracted in medieval Greek to Cherson, was an ancient Greek colony founded approximately 2,500 years ago in the southwestern…

B

Mangup

Mangup also known as Mangup Kale is a historic fortress in Crimea, located on a plateau about 13 kilometres east of Sevastopol.

C

Pecernij monastir Cilter-Marmara

Medieval rock-cut monastery featuring over 50 caves, including a large refectory and cells, built by the Greek population between the 8th and 15th centuries.

D

Lastockino Gnezdo

Small decorative coastal structure resembling a miniature castle, situated on the rugged cliffs near Cape Fiolent.

E

21-a beregovaa batarea

Historical coastal fortification part of Sevastopol's defensive line, used for harbor protection during 19th and 20th-century conflicts.

F

Konstantinovskaa batarea

Horseshoe-shaped stone fortress built in 1840 at the entrance of Sevastopol Bay. It served as a primary defensive position during the Crimean War and World War II.

G

Memorial to Admiral P.S. Nakhimov

Bronze statue on Nakhimov Square honoring the admiral who led the defense of Sevastopol during the Crimean War. The current monument is a 1959 reconstruction of the 1898 original.

H

35-a beregovaa batarea

Extensive underground museum complex and memorial dedicated to the defense of Sevastopol in 1941–1942, located within a former heavy coastal artillery battery.

I

Razvaliny kreposti 4-go veka do nasej ery

Archaeological remains of a defensive fortification dating back to the 4th century BC, illustrating early military architecture in the region.

J

Cerkov Preobrazenia

Historical ruins of an Orthodox church, reflecting the region's long-standing Christian architectural tradition.