茨瓦内的博物馆

Pretoria's Cultural Museums

Pretoria’s museum landscape spans natural history, military defense, and colonial architecture. The collection features the Ditsong National Museum of Natural History’s fossil records and the Victorian-style Melrose House, where the Peace of Vereeniging was signed. Military history is preserved at the German-engineered Fort Schanskop and Fort Klapperkop, while the Mapungubwe Museum houses Iron Age gold artifacts. The list also includes the preserved residences of historical figures such as Paul Kruger, Jan Smuts, and Sammy Marks.

Pretoria's Cultural Museums — 地图

A

Premier Diamond Mines

The Cullinan Diamond is the largest gem-quality rough diamond ever found, weighing 3,106 carats, discovered at the Premier No.2 mine in…

Luckymelon / CC BY-SA 3.0

B

National Museum of Natural History

The Ditsong National Museum of Natural History, formerly the Transvaal Museum, is a natural history museum situated in Pretoria, South…

Stephantom / CC-BY-SA-3.0

C

Melrose House

Melrose House is a stately mansion and museum located opposite Burgers Park in Pretoria, South Africa.

Borisgorelik / CC BY-SA 3.0

D

Kruger House Museum

Kruger House is the historical Pretoria residence of the Boer leader and President of the South African Republic, Paul Kruger.

Laurens / CC-BY-SA-3.0

E

Pretoria Art Museum

The Pretoria Art Museum is an art gallery located in Arcadia, Pretoria in South Africa.

Theobresler / CC BY-SA 3.0

F

Fort Schanskop

This military fort was designed by German engineering company Krupp. It was very modern and well-equipped for those days.

Theobresler / CC BY-SA 3.0

G

Fort Klapperkop

This military fort was constructed by German engineers. It served during the Anglo-Boer wars.

Borisgorelik / CC BY-SA 3.0

H

Van Wouw Museum

The Van Wouw House was the last residence of the South African artist Anton van Wouw.

Marius Loots / CC BY-SA 3.0

I

Mapungubwe Museum

The Mapungubwe Collection, held by the University of Pretoria museums in its Old Arts Building, consists of archaeological materials…

I. Grewar / All rights reserved

J

Sammy Marks

Very impressive colonial homestead belonged to Sammy Marks. It is perfectly preserved and recalls back the golden era of this house.

K

Kruger House

Kruger House is the historical Pretoria residence of the Boer leader and President of the South African Republic, Paul Kruger.

L

Willem Prinsloo Agricultural Museum

After arriving to Rayton, ask for Farm Kaalfontein where you will find this museum which shows the history of South African agriculture.

M

Visitors centre

Located at the Tswaing Meteorite Crater, this center details the geological history of the 1.4-kilometer-wide impact site and the salt lake that formed within it.

N

Smuts House

The former residence of General Jan Smuts, this wood-and-iron farmhouse contains original furniture, a library, and memorabilia belonging to the former South African Prime Minister.

O

Smuts House Museum

Also known as Doornkloof, this museum preserves the Smuts family home and features an indigenous arboretum, a memorial site, and historical exhibits regarding 20th-century South African politics.

P

Air Force Museum

Situated at Swartkop Air Force Base, this museum displays a collection of historical aircraft, including Mirages and helicopters, alongside exhibits on South African aviation history.