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Ankara Essentials

Ankara showcases a timeline of Anatolian history, from the 3rd-century Roman Baths and the Temple of Augustus to the monumental Anıtkabir mausoleum. The city’s cultural core includes the Museum of Anatolian Civilizations, housed in a 15th-century bazaar, and the historic Ankara Castle. Modern landmarks like the Kocatepe Mosque and the Atakule observation tower contrast with the preserved cells of the Ulucanlar Prison Museum and the Republic-era Ethnography Museum.

A

Anıtkabir

Anıtkabir is a mausoleum complex located in the Çankaya district of Ankara, Turkey.

B

Museum of Anatolian Civilizations

The Museum of Anatolian Civilizations is located on the south side of Ankara Castle in the Atpazarı area in Ankara, Turkey.

C

Ankara Citadel

Ankara Castle is a historic fortification in the city of Ankara, Turkey, constructed in or after the 7th century.

D

Kocatepe Mosque

The Kocatepe Mosque is the largest mosque in Ankara, Turkey. It was built between 1967 and 1987 in the Kocatepe quarter in Kızılay, and its…

E

Atakule Tower

Atakule is a 125 m high communications and observation tower located in the Çankaya district of central Ankara, Turkey, and is one of the…

F

Ankara Ethnography Museum

The Ethnography Museum of Ankara is dedicated to the cultures of Turkic civilizations.

G

Temple of Augustus

The Temple of Augustus and Rome is an augusteum located in the Altındağ district of Ankara. It is thought to have been built around 25–20 AD.

H

Roman Baths

These 3rd-century ruins were built by Roman Emperor Caracalla and dedicated to Asclepius, the god of medicine. The site features a well-preserved hypocaust heating system and the remains of the frigidarium, tepidarium, and caldarium.

I

State Art and Sculpture Museum

The State Art and Sculpture Museum is a museum dedicated to fine arts and sculpture in Ankara, Turkey.

J

Ulucanlar Prison Museum

The Ulucanlar Prison Museum is a former state prison in Ankara, Turkey, that was converted into a prison museum following restoration by…

K

Gençlik Parkı

Opened in 1943, this central public park features a large artificial pond, landscaped gardens, and an amusement park. It serves as a major recreational space in the Ulus district, hosting evening fountain shows.