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Arkhangai Essentials

Arkhangai showcases central Mongolia’s diverse landscape and historical depth. The Orkhon Valley contains the 8th-century Orkhon inscriptions and the ruins of Ordu-Baliq, the former Uyghur capital. Natural landmarks include the dormant Khorgo volcano and the freshwater Ögii Lake. Religious sites like the 17th-century Tövkhön Monastery, established by Zanabazar, are built into steep mountain ridges, while the massive Taikhar granite rock stands as a prominent geological feature inscribed with centuries of petroglyphs and scripts.

Arkhangai Essentials — خريطة

Vezirtonyukuk / CC BY-SA 4.0

A

Orkhon inscriptions

The Orkhon inscriptions are two memorial installations erected by the Göktürks written in the Old Turkic alphabet in the early 8th century…

Yastanovog / CC BY-SA 3.0

B

Ordu-Baliq

Ordu-Baliq, also known as Mubalik and Karabalghasun, was the capital of the Uyghur Khaganate.

Yaan / CC BY-SA 3.0

C

Khorgo Uul volcano

Khorgo is a dormant volcano in the Taryatu-Chulutu volcanic field in the Tariat district in the Arkhangai Province of Mongolia.

Chinneeb / CC BY-SA 3.0

D

Taikhar chuluu

A massive granite rock formation covered in hundreds of inscriptions in various scripts, including Runic, Sogdian, Tibetan, and Mongolian, dating back as far as the 6th century.

E

Uguudei king palace

Ruins of a 13th-century palace complex built during the reign of Ögedei Khan. The site contains remnants of a stone platform and decorative building materials near the Orkhon River.

F

Ugiinuur

Ögii Lake is a freshwater lake in eastern Arkhangai, in central Mongolia.

G

Tövkhön Monastery

Established in 1648 by Zanabazar, this mountain retreat sits at 2,300 meters and served as a center for meditation and the creation of significant Buddhist artworks.

H

Tv gandan

A Buddhist temple and monastery serving as a center for religious life in the provincial capital, Tsetserleg.

I

Khar nuur

A freshwater lake located within the volcanic landscape of the Tariat district, offering views of the surrounding mountains and lava fields.

J

Shar nokhoin tam

A deep volcanic crevice or cave located near the Khorgo volcano, formed by cooling lava flows.

K

Khadatiin rashaan

A natural mineral spring known for its therapeutic properties, situated in a mountain valley near the Terkhiin Tsagaan Lake area.

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