خور
Chur is the capital of Graubünden and one of the oldest towns in Switzerland. The old town is a car-free maze of lanes, squares and fountains. Mountains rise on all sides.
Chur is the gateway to the Alps in eastern Switzerland. Many visitors pass through on the way to the resorts, but the old town is worth a half day or more.
خور – هل تخطط لرحلة؟
أنشئ خط سير رحلتك يوماً بيوم في تطبيق Tripomatic.
أفضل وقت للزيارة
May to October is the best time for the old town and for hiking. Summer is warm. Autumn has clear light and the grape harvest. Winter is cold, and the ski areas nearby have snow from December. Spring is mild but can be wet.
أبرز المعالم
- Kathedrale Sankt Mariä Himmelfahrt stands on a hill above the old town. It is a Romanesque cathedral with a carved altar.
- Martinskirche is a late Gothic church in the old town.
- Regulakirche is a small church near the old town.
- Obertor is a gate in the old town wall.
- Rätisches Museum shows the history of the Grisons.
- Bündner Kunstmuseum shows art from the region.
- Fontanapark is a park near the museums.
- Schloss Haldenstein and Ruine Haldenstein are a castle and a ruin in Haldenstein, just north of Chur.
تجارب ننصح بها
- Walk the old town lanes and squares.
- Visit the cathedral on its hill.
- Take the narrow-gauge train to Arosa or St. Moritz.
- Hike in the hills above the town.
- Taste wine in the villages north of Chur.
جولات وأنشطة
خور — خريطة
رحلات اليوم الواحد
- Arosa is a mountain resort reached by a scenic train. The trip takes about 1 hour.
- Davos is a large resort town, about 1.5 hours away by train.
- Flims Laax Falera is a ski and hiking area near the Rhine gorge.
- Lenzerheide is a lakeside resort and ski area.
- Thusis is the start of the Viamala gorge and the Albula line.
- St. Moritz is a famous resort in the Engadin, reached by scenic train.
أماكن للاستكشاف
- Arosa, Lenzerheide and Flims Laax Falera are the nearest ski areas.
- Ilanz/Glion and Thusis lie in the valleys to the south and west.
الوصول إلى الوجهة
- By air: Zurich Airport is the main gateway. Trains take about 1.5 hours.
- By train: Chur is on the main line from Zurich. Check times on SBB.
- Chur is also the start of several narrow-gauge mountain lines, including scenic routes to the Engadin.
التنقل والمواصلات
- The old town is small, car-free and easy to walk.
- The station is a 10-minute walk from the old town.
- Local buses link Chur with the nearby villages and the valley.
- Cable cars and mountain railways run from Chur's surroundings.
القيادة
- A car is not needed in the old town, which is car-free.
- Parking is in car parks around the edge of the centre.
- A car helps for the side valleys, but the mountain roads can close in winter.
المأكولات والمشروبات
Try capuns, which are dumplings wrapped in chard. Pizokel are local pasta. Bündner Nusstorte is a nut tart from the region. Dried beef from Graubünden is a local product.
Most people speak German. Romansh, a local language, is also spoken in the region.
السلامة والصحة
- Chur is very safe.
- Mountain weather changes fast. Check forecasts before any hike.
- Tap water is safe to drink.
- Winter roads to the passes may need chains or winter tyres.
التاريخ
People have lived at Chur for thousands of years. The Romans built a settlement here. The town became a bishop's seat in the 5th century, and the bishop's court still stands on the hill.
The town was a stop on the old trade routes across the Alps. It joined Switzerland in the 19th century with the canton of Graubünden. A fire in 1464 destroyed much of the old town, so most buildings are later.
حقائق عن البلد
Quick practical facts for Switzerland at a glance:
- العملة
- فرنك سويسري CHF CHF · الدفع بالبطاقات · مقبولة على نطاق واسع
- أرقام الطوارئ
- 112
- الكهرباء
- 230 فولت · 50 هرتزالنوع C / النوع J
- اللغات
- الألمانية, الفرنسية, الإيطالية, الرومانشية
- مياه الصنبور
- صالحة للشرب
- جهة القيادة
- اليمين
- رمز الاتصال الدولي
- +41
خور – إضافة إلى رحلتك
أنشئ خط سير مفصل للرحلة مع تحديد ذكي للمسار، وتقديرات زمنية، وكل ما تحتاجه لرحلة مثالية.
وجهات ذات صلة
Data: © OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata, Wikipedia, Tripomatic, Official websites, geoBoundaries (CC BY 4.0). Tours by GetYourGuide. We earn commission from bookings. Travel guide generated with AI.
خطط لرحلتك مع Tripomatic
- تخطيط مدعوم بالذكاء الاصطناعيدع الذكاء الاصطناعي يبني خط سير رحلتك، ويجيب عن أسئلة السفر، ويُدرج مستندات حجوزاتك داخل رحلتك.
- تنبيهات السفرإرشادات رسمية، وتحذيرات الطقس القاسي، والإضرابات، والمخاطر الطبيعية للأماكن المجدولة في كل يوم من رحلتك.
- العطلات الرسمية والفعالياتتعرف على العطلات والمهرجانات وأوقات الإغلاق خلال أيام رحلتك، وتأثيرها على خططك.
- تقدير التكاليفتفصيل تكاليف الرحلة مدعوم بالذكاء الاصطناعي لتعرف الميزانية المناسبة قبل انطلاقك.
- جولات وتذاكراحجز الجولات وتذاكر تجاوز طوابير الانتظار والأنشطة مباشرة من داخل خطتك.


