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ولاية وهران

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Oran Essentials

Oran showcases a rich architectural tapestry reflecting its Ottoman and Spanish colonial past. The city’s history unfolds from the 16th-century Fort Santa Cruz, perched high on Mount Murdjadjo, to the historic Sidi El Houari quarter. Landmarks like the 18th-century Hassan Pasha Mosque and the Ottoman-era Bey Palace highlight its strategic Mediterranean importance. Beyond the urban center, the expansive Sebkha d'Oran salt lake offers a unique ecological landscape, while the Ahmed Zabana National Museum preserves the region's prehistoric and revolutionary heritage.

Oran Essentials — خريطة

Unknown / Public domain

A

Bey Palace

Bey's Palace is a historic palace in Oran, Algeria dating back to the Ottoman era.

Saber68 / CC BY-SA 3.0

B

Fort de Santa Cruz

A 16th-century Spanish fortress built on Mount Murdjadjo. It offers panoramic views of the Gulf of Oran and stands as a key defensive structure from the Spanish colonial period.

Maya-Anaïs Yataghène / CC BY 2.0

C

Ahmed Zabana National Museum

The Ahmed Zabana National Museum is a museum located in Oran, Algeria, and named after the Algerian national hero Ahmed Zabana who was…

Neurdein freres / Public domain

D

Masjid Hasan Basha

The Hassan Pasha Mosque, also referred to as the Pasha Mosque or the Grand Mosque, is a mosque located in Oran, Algeria.

Yelles / CC BY-SA 3.0

E

Oran Marsh

A vast endorheic salt lake and wetland located south of the city. It serves as a significant ecological site and is a known habitat for migratory birds, including greater flamingos.

F

Fort Lamoune

A coastal defensive structure located at the western tip of the Port of Oran, originally established during the Spanish occupation to guard the harbor entrance.

G

Qlt almrsy alkbyr

A massive historic naval fortress and base situated in the strategic harbor of Mers el-Kébir. The site has been a crucial military stronghold for Spanish, French, and Algerian forces.

H

Fort Saint André

An 18th-century Spanish-built fortress that formed part of the city's defensive line, protecting the historic district of Sidi El Houari.

I

Association Santé Sidi El Houari (SDH) "L'école de la citoyenneté"

Housed in a former 19th-century hospital, this center focuses on the preservation of Oran's architectural heritage through vocational training in traditional restoration crafts and cultural events.

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