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Delta do Parnaíba Essentials

The Delta do Parnaíba is the only open-sea delta in the Americas, comprising over 70 islands where the Parnaíba River meets the Atlantic. This list covers the essential transit hubs like Tatus port, the world's largest cashew tree in Cajueiro da Praia, and the unique 'sleeping tree' shaped by coastal winds. From the granite formations of Pedra do Sal to the sandbanks of Macapá, these sites represent the diverse ecological landscape of Piauí and Maranhão.

Otávio Nogueira / CC BY 2.0

A

Reserva Extrativista Marinha do Delta do Parnaíba

A federal marine conservation unit protecting the delta's biodiversity and traditional fishing communities across the states of Piauí and Maranhão.

B

Canárias

The second largest island in the delta, featuring a fishing village that serves as a primary base for exploring the surrounding mangroves and river channels.

C

Tatus

The main embarkation point for boat tours into the Delta do Parnaíba, located in the municipality of Ilha Grande.

D

Cajueiro Rei

Located in Cajueiro da Praia, this tree covers over 8,800 square meters and is recognized as the largest cashew tree in the world.

E

Pedra do Sal

A beach on Ilha Grande featuring an active lighthouse and granite rock formations that divide the coast into a calm side and a side with heavy surf.

F

Beach Macapa

A coastal area known for its shifting sandbanks and natural pools formed by the meeting of the river and the sea, frequently used for kitesurfing.

G

Farol de Itaqui

A modern lighthouse built on a cliffside near Coqueiro Beach, providing a vantage point over the Piauí coastline.

H

Praia de Atalaia

The primary urban beach in Luís Correia, characterized by its wide, flat sandy shore, shallow waters, and structured seafood kiosks.

I

Árvore Adormecida

A 'sleeping tree' in the dunes of Luís Correia that has grown horizontally along the ground due to the constant pressure of strong coastal winds.

J

Mercado Municipal de Ilha Grande

A local commerce center in Ilha Grande specializing in regional handicrafts, traditional lace, and fresh seafood from the delta.

K

Praia do Amor

A quiet beach located on the Maranhão side of the delta near Tutóia, known for its dunes and calm waters.

L

Farol Arpoador

A navigational lighthouse situated near the western entrance of the Delta do Parnaíba in the Tutóia region.