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Tierra del Fuego Essentials

Tierra del Fuego marks the southernmost tip of Argentina, where the Andes Mountains meet the Atlantic and Southern Oceans. This rugged landscape features the dramatic Paso Garibaldi, the highest point on National Route 3, and the expansive Fagnano Lake, which sits atop a major tectonic fault. The region is defined by turquoise glacial waters like Laguna Esmeralda, the high-altitude Ojo del Albino glacier, and historic unmanned lighthouses along the windswept Atlantic coastline.

Tierra del Fuego Essentials — خريطة

A

Laguna Esmeralda

Turquoise glacial lake reached via a trail through peat bogs and ancient lenga forests in the Tierra Mayor Valley.

Patricia De Vivo / CC-BY-SA

B

Mirador Lago Fagnano

Elevated viewpoint providing panoramic vistas of the southern shore of Fagnano Lake and the surrounding mountain ranges.

Verónica Ricci / CC-BY-SA

C

Mirador Lago Escondido

Observation point located at the Garibaldi Pass, offering views of the 'Hidden Lake' nestled deep within the Fuegian Andes.

Patricia De Vivo / CC-BY-SA

D

Paso Garibaldi

The highest mountain pass on National Route 3, crossing the Fuegian Andes at 450 meters above sea level to connect the island's north and south.

Gonce / CC BY-SA 3.0

E

Faro Cabo Peñas

Unmanned lighthouse operated by the Argentine Navy, situated on a 30-meter-high plateau on the eastern Atlantic coast.

F

Fagnano Lake

Fagnano Lake, also called Lake Cami, is a lake located on the main island of the Tierra del Fuego archipelago, and shared by Argentina and…

Gonce / CC BY-SA 4.0

G

Faro Cabo Domingo

Unmanned lighthouse located on a prominent cliff 10 kilometers north of Río Grande, overlooking the Atlantic Ocean.

H

Glaciar Ojo del Albino

Massive glacier in the Sierra Alvear range that feeds Laguna Esmeralda, accessible via a high-difficulty trek from the Tierra Mayor Valley.

I

Salto del Azul

Waterfall located within the mountainous landscape near Ushuaia.

J

Reserva Provincial Laguna Negra

Nature reserve near Tolhuin protecting a peat bog ecosystem and a lake situated along the Magallanes-Fagnano tectonic fault.

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