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Military History & Fortifications

This collection highlights the strategic military heritage of the Trutnov region, spanning from the 19th-century Austro-Prussian War to the 20th-century Czechoslovak border defenses. The list features the massive Stachelberg artillery fortress, known for its extensive underground tunnel system, alongside a dense chain of infantry blockhouses built between 1937 and 1938. Complementing these modern bunkers are significant memorials dedicated to General Gablenz and Austrian artillerymen, marking key sites from the 1866 Battle of Trutnov.

Military History & Fortifications — خريطة

David Varner / CC BY-SA 3.0

A

Stachelberg

The Stachelberg fortress also known as Ježová hora, is one of the largest fortresses in the Czech Republic.

B

Památník generála Gablenze

A 17-meter-high cast-iron obelisk commemorating General Ludwig von Gablenz and the Austrian victory during the Battle of Trutnov in 1866. The memorial also serves as a lookout point.

C

Památník rakouských dělostřelců

Memorial dedicated to the Austrian artillery units that fought in the 1866 Battle of Trutnov during the Austro-Prussian War.

D

T-S 70

An isolated infantry blockhouse built in 1938 as part of the Czechoslovak border fortification system in the Trutnov sector.

E

T-S 63

Czechoslovak infantry blockhouse constructed in the late 1930s to defend the strategic border region.

F

T-S 81b

Part of the 1930s border defense line, this infantry blockhouse is located on the western flank of the Stachelberg fortress.

G

T-S 82

Infantry blockhouse situated near the Stachelberg fortress, designed to provide flanking fire for the border defense system.

H

T-S 66a

A reinforced concrete infantry blockhouse that formed part of the tactical defense chain near the village of Babí.

I

T-S 66b

Czechoslovak infantry blockhouse built in 1938, working in tandem with neighboring bunkers to secure the local valley.

J

T-S 64

A standard infantry blockhouse of the Trutnov sector, part of the pre-WWII Czechoslovak fortification system.

K

T-S 65

Infantry blockhouse designed for heavy machine gun and anti-tank gun placement to defend the approach to Trutnov.

L

T-S 67

Czechoslovak border fortification blockhouse located on the ridge near the Stachelberg fortress.

M

T-S 68

Infantry blockhouse built as part of the 1937-1938 defensive line against Nazi Germany.

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