Kirchen in Erfurt

Historic Churches of Erfurt

Erfurt, often called the "Rome of Thuringia," is defined by its high density of medieval steeples and religious architecture. This collection highlights the city's ecclesiastical history, from the monumental Gothic duo on the Domberg hill to the ruins of the Barfüßerkirche. The list includes significant Protestant monastic churches like the Predigerkirche, the city's only active synagogue, and historic village churches in the surrounding districts, showcasing architectural styles ranging from Romanesque to Neo-Gothic.

Historic Churches of Erfurt — Karte

Mattana / CC BY-SA 3.0

A

Erfurt Cathedral

Erfurt Cathedral, also known as St Mary's Cathedral, is the largest and oldest church building in the Thuringian city of Erfurt, central…

Wikswat / CC BY-SA 3.0

B

Sankt Severi

A five-aisled Gothic hall church located on the Domberg directly next to the Cathedral. It houses the 14th-century sarcophagus of Saint Severus and is notable for its distinctive three-pointed towers.

Misburg3014 / CC BY-SA 3.0

C

Predigerkirche

Predigerkirche is a Protestant church in Erfurt, Germany. It is a monastic church to the Dominican friary, Predigerkloster, adjacent to the…

Wikswat / CC BY-SA 3.0

D

Barfüsserkirche

The Barfüßerkirche in the historical city centre of Erfurt in Thuringia, Germany, belonged to the most important church buildings of the…

BrThomas / CC BY 3.0

E

Neue Synagoge

Constructed in 1952, this is the only synagogue in Erfurt currently used for worship. It was built on the site of the Great Synagogue, which was destroyed during the 1938 November pogroms.

Andreas Praefcke / CC BY 3.0

F

Reglerkirche

An Early Gothic hall church with Romanesque foundations, originally part of an Augustinian monastery. It features a significant winged altar dating from the late 15th century.

TomKidd / CC-BY-SA-3.0

G

Brunnenkirche

A historic church in central Erfurt with Romanesque origins. Originally built in the 13th century, it served as a collegiate church and retains much of its medieval character.

ErwinMeier / CC BY-SA 4.0

H

Thomaskirche

A Neo-Gothic church completed in 1902, situated within a park on Schillerstraße. It represents the architectural expansion of Erfurt beyond its medieval walls during the late 19th century.

Michael Sander / CC BY-SA 3.0

I

Sankt Crucis

Also known as the Neuwerkskirche, this former monastery church combines a Gothic exterior with a richly decorated Baroque interior, including an ornate high altar and historic organ.

Michael Sander / CC BY-SA 3.0

J

Sankt Wigbert

A late Gothic parish church dating to the 15th century. Formerly part of a monastery, it features a prominent tower and serves the Roman Catholic community in the city center.

Elmar Nolte / CC BY-SA 4.0

K

Sankt Martini

Located in the western Old Town, this church features Gothic architecture with significant Baroque interior modifications. It was historically associated with a Cistercian nunnery.

Börste / CC BY 3.0

L

Cyriakkapelle

A modern diaspora chapel designed by architect Otto Bartning. Built in 1950, it is an example of the standardized 'emergency churches' constructed in post-war Germany.

Michael Sander / CC BY-SA 3.0

M

St. Jacobus

The primary Lutheran church of Zimmernsupra, featuring Baroque architectural elements and designated as a protected heritage site.

ErwinMeier / CC BY-SA 4.0

N

Sankt Bonifatius

A Baroque Roman Catholic parish church located in the Hochheim district. The building is a protected cultural monument known for its historic village character.

Michael Sander / CC BY-SA 3.0

O

St. Lukas

The historic main church of the Bindersleben district, serving the local Lutheran community under the Evangelical Church District of Erfurt.