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East Nusa Tenggara's Absolute Essentials

This selection spans the diverse islands of East Nusa Tenggara, featuring the three color-changing crater lakes of the Kelimutu volcano and the archaeological site of Liang Bua cave, where the remains of Homo floresiensis were discovered. The list includes the rare pink sands of Komodo National Park and the distinct limestone waterfalls of Sumba, such as Tanggendu and Waimarang, characterized by their turquoise pools and canyon-like rock formations.

Neil / CC BY 2.0

Kelimutu

Kelimutu is a volcano close to the small town of Moni in central Flores island in Indonesia.

Bahnfrend / CC BY-SA 4.0

Pink Beach

Located within Komodo National Park, this beach derives its distinct color from microscopic Foraminifera organisms that mix with white sand. The surrounding waters contain extensive coral reefs.

Rosino / CC BY-SA 2.0

Liang Bua cave (Hobbit cave)

A limestone cave on Flores island where archaeologists discovered the remains of Homo floresiensis, a distinct species of small-statured early humans. The site serves as an active archaeological dig.

Matayangu Waterfall

This 75-meter waterfall in Sumba features a blue pool at its base. It is situated within Manupeu Tanah Daru National Park and is considered a sacred site by the local community.

Tanggendu Waterfall

A multi-tiered waterfall in East Sumba characterized by white limestone rock formations and turquoise natural pools. It is accessible via a trek through savannah landscapes.

Air Terjun Waimarang

A site in East Sumba known for its natural turquoise pool enclosed by high, circular limestone walls. Access involves a steep downhill hike through forest terrain.