Castles & Historic Sites

Fukushima Prefecture preserves the legacy of the Aizu domain through a collection of resilient fortifications and Edo-period settlements. This list features Tsuruga Castle with its unique red-tiled roof and the thatched-roof post station of Ōuchi-juku. From the strategic mountain ruins of Mukaihaguro-yama to the reconstructed keeps of Komine and Nihonmatsu, these sites illustrate the region's military history and the pivotal role it played during the 19th-century Boshin War. The selection also includes Nikkō National Park, highlighting the rugged landscapes that surround these samurai strongholds.

Nikkō National Park

Nikkō National Park is a national park in the Kantō region, on the main island of Honshū in Japan.

Wakamatsu Castle

Tsuruga Castle, also known as Aizuwakamatsu Castle is a Japanese castle in northern Japan, at the center of the city of Aizuwakamatsu, in…

Komine Castle

Komine Castle is a Japanese castle located in what is now the city of Shirakawa, southern Fukushima Prefecture, Japan.

Nihonmatsu Castle

Nihonmatsu Castle is a Japanese castle located in what is now the city of Nihonmatsu, northern Fukushima Prefecture, Japan.

Ōuchi-juku

Ōuchi-juku was a small post station in Japan's Edo period and part of the Aizu Nishi Kaidō.

Obama Castle

Obama Castle was a mountain castle in the former Iwashiro, Fukushima Prefecture, Japan.

小田山城

A strategic hilltop site used by the Imperial army to bombard Tsuruga Castle during the Boshin War in 1868. It offers panoramic views over the Aizuwakamatsu basin.

三春城

Also known as Maizuru Castle, this 16th-century mountain fortification was established by the Tamura clan and is recognized for its terraced stone walls and seasonal cherry blossoms.

猪苗代城

Known as Kamega-jo, this hilltop castle overlooks Lake Inawashiro and served as a vital northern defense for the Aizu domain until its destruction during the Boshin War.

向羽黒山城跡

One of the largest medieval mountain castle sites in northeastern Japan, featuring massive earthworks and dry moats constructed by the Ashina clan in the late 16th century.