Sites historiques en Martinique

Regional Heritage Highlights

Martinique's heritage spans centuries of colonial history, religious devotion, and natural resilience. This collection features 17th-century fortifications like Fort Saint-Louis and the Batterie Sainte-Marthe, alongside neoclassical landmarks such as the former courthouse, Espace Camille Darsières. Visitors can explore the ruins of Saint-Pierre, including Cyparis's Dungeon, or visit historic churches and colonial manors like Villa Primerose and Château Aubéry. The list also includes the Caravelle Lighthouse and pre-Columbian petroglyphs, highlighting the island's diverse archaeological and architectural legacy.

Regional Heritage Highlights — Carte

A

Fort de la Trinité

Historic military fortification overlooking the bay of La Trinité, representing the coastal defense systems of the colonial era.

Jean-Louis Lascoux / CC BY-SA 3.0

B

Co-Cathedral of Our Lady of Assumption, Saint-Pierre

The Co-Cathedral of Our Lady of Assumption or simply Cathedral of Our Lady of the Assumption, is the co-cathedral church of the Archdiocese…

C

Espace Camille Darsières

A neoclassical building in Fort-de-France, formerly serving as the Palace of Justice. It now functions as a cultural center dedicated to the arts.

0x010C / CC BY-SA 4.0

D

Phare de la Caravelle

Established in 1861 on the Caravelle Peninsula, this is the oldest lighthouse in Martinique, standing 149 meters above sea level.

Aristoi / CC BY-SA 3.0

E

Église Sainte-Catherine

A Catholic parish church located in the northern village of Grand'Rivière, serving as a landmark of local religious heritage.

Patrice78500 / CC BY-SA 4.0

F

Cyparis's Dungeon

A thick-walled stone cell where Ludger Sylbaris, one of the few survivors of the 1902 eruption of Mount Pelée, was protected from the volcanic blast.

Aristoi / CC BY-SA 3.0

G

Villa Primerose

A colonial-style manor in Fort-de-France built in 1906, featuring unique architectural elements that combine wood and metal construction.

Henry Cunge / Public domain

H

Pont sur la Roxelane

Also known as Pont Roche, this 18th-century ashlar stone bridge spans the Roxelane River and survived the catastrophic 1902 volcanic eruption.

Pierre Brissart / Public domain

I

Saint Louis Fort

Fort Saint Louis is a seaside fortress in Fort-de-France, Martinique. The present-day fort has evolved from earlier strongholds that were…

Anonyme973 / CC BY-SA 4.0

J

Empress Josephine Statue

A statue of the Empress Joséphine was installed in Fort-de-France, Martinique, from 1859 until 2020.

K

Observatoire du Morne des Cadets

A volcanological and seismological observatory constructed in the 1930s to monitor Mount Pelée. It houses a large historical seismograph.

L

Batterie Sainte-Marthe

A 17th-century military battery that formed part of the coastal defenses for Saint-Pierre, the former capital of Martinique.

M

Gravure Rupestres

An archaeological site featuring pre-Columbian rock carvings created by the island's earliest inhabitants, offering insight into indigenous Caribbean culture.

UHF / CC BY-SA 3.0

N

Église Sainte-Hyacinthe

The central Catholic church of Le Lorrain, representing the traditional religious architecture found in the northern regions of the island.

Aristoi / CC BY-SA 3.0

O

Église de l'Immaculée Conception

A historic Catholic church located in L'Ajoupa-Bouillon, known for its role in the spiritual life of the local community.

UHF / CC BY-SA 3.0

P

Église Saint-Thomas

A Catholic church in the coastal town of Le Diamant, featuring architectural styles typical of Martinique's colonial-era parishes.

Q

Château Aubéry

An early 20th-century mansion built by industrialist Eugène Aubéry, showcasing a mix of Art Deco and neoclassical styles set within a rural landscape.

R

Habitation Saint-Jacques

A former sugar estate in Sainte-Marie founded by Dominican monks in 1658, later becoming a significant industrial and agricultural site.