Sites historiques et culturels à Mendoza

Historical and Cultural Sites

This collection highlights Mendoza's evolution from an essential segment of the Inca Empire's Qhapaq Ñan road system to a pivotal center for South American independence. Key sites include the archaeological remains of Tambillos and the Fundacional Museum, which preserves colonial foundations unearthed after the 1861 earthquake. The list also features the Monument to the Army of the Andes atop Cerro de la Gloria and the high-altitude Christ the Redeemer statue, alongside heritage sites like La Enoteca, marking the region's viticultural history.

Historical and Cultural Sites — Carte

Thialfi / Public domain

A

The Hill of Glory

The Cerro de la Gloria is a small mount located in the city of Mendoza, Argentina, at the General San Martín Park.

Leandro Kibisz / CC BY-SA 4.0

B

Fundacional Museum

It aims to protect excavations of the colonial town council destroyed by the infamous 1861 earthquake. Its dioramas depict Mendoza's history.

C

Ruinas Inca (Tambillitos)

Archaeological remains of a 'tambo' or roadside lodging along the Qhapaq Ñan. These ruins served as a strategic resting and storage point for Inca messengers and travelers crossing the Andes.

D

Camino del Inca

A segment of the UNESCO-listed Qhapaq Ñan, the extensive Andean road system. This ancient path connected the southern reaches of the Inca Empire through the high-altitude terrain of Mendoza.

E

Ruinas Inca (Tambo de Tambillos, sector II)

The second sector of the Tambillos archaeological complex, featuring stone foundations of an administrative and resting station used by the Inca Empire during the 15th century.

F

Ruinas Inca (Tambo de Tambillos, sector I)

The primary sector of the Tambillos ruins, showcasing the architectural planning of an Inca way station used for regional logistics and military movement along the mountain road.

G

Ruinas Inca (Tambo de Tambillos, sector III)

Part of the UNESCO-protected Inca road network, this sector includes ruins that demonstrate the expansion of the Inca Empire into present-day Argentina.

H

Camino del Inca

A high-altitude mountain path used by the Incas for communication and trade. It forms part of the Great Inca Road, recognized for its exceptional engineering in rugged terrain.

I

Camino del Inca

A preserved section of the ancient Andean road system in the Uspallata Valley, providing evidence of pre-Columbian transit routes through the mountain passes.

J

Huellas de un campamento Inca (Cienaga Yalguaraz)

Archaeological evidence of an Inca campsite located in the Yalguaraz marshlands. The site offers insight into the logistics and settlement patterns of the Inca Empire in the high Andes.

K

Enoteca Museo del Vino

The former model winery was declared historical and cultural heritage. The guided tour explains the winemaking process and offers tasting.

L

General San Martín History Museum

A tribute to José de San Martín, a general and the Libertador of Argentina, who lived in Mendoza and recruited and trained his army here.

Alpertron / Public domain

M

Christ the Redeemer of the Andes

Christ the Redeemer of the Andes is a monument high in the Principal Cordillera of the Andes at 3,832 metres above mean sea level on the…

N

Hotel Termas del Sosneado (ruin)

Remains of a luxury thermal hotel built in 1938 and abandoned in 1953. The site features a still-accessible outdoor stone pool fed by natural hot springs in a remote mountain setting.