아르메니아

국가 · 유럽 및 아시아

인구 2,930,450

면적 29,242 km²

시간대 Asia/Yerevan

공식 웹사이트 e-gov.am

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Bouarf / CC-BY-SA-3.0

Armenia's Crown Jewels

This collection spans Armenia's rich architectural heritage, from the 4th-century foundations of Echmiadzin Cathedral and the cave-carved chambers of Geghard Monastery to the 20th-century Soviet-neoclassical Republic Square. It highlights religious landmarks like the cliffside Tatev Monastery and Khor Virap, where Christianity was first adopted as a state religion. In Yerevan, the list includes the massive Cascades complex, the 18th-century Blue Mosque, and the Ararat Brandy Museum, showcasing the nation's diverse history and craftsmanship.

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Photo by Emanuele Iannone / Public domain

Armenia's Historic Treasures

Armenia's landscape is defined by centuries of architectural evolution, from the prehistoric megaliths of Zorats Karer and the 6,000-year-old Areni-1 cave complex to the classical Hellenistic Temple of Garni. The collection features several UNESCO World Heritage sites, including the rock-cut Geghard Monastery and the 7th-century ruins of Zvartnots Cathedral. Medieval defensive architecture is represented by the massive basalt walls of Dashtadem Fortress and the high-altitude ruins of Kakavaberd, while Echmiadzin remains the spiritual center as the world's oldest state-built cathedral.

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Rita Willaert / CC BY 2.0

Armenia's Spiritual Heritage

Armenia’s religious landscape spans over 1,700 years of history, beginning with its status as the first nation to adopt Christianity. This selection highlights foundational sites like the 4th-century Echmiadzin Cathedral and the cave-carved Geghard Monastery. It features 7th-century Hripsime-style architecture in Vagharshapat, the remote 9th-century Tatev Monastery, and the 13th-century red stone structures of Noravank. The list also includes the 18th-century Blue Mosque in Yerevan, illustrating the country's diverse spiritual and architectural evolution.

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uncredited / CC BY-SA 3.0

Armenia's Natural & Cultural Gems

Armenia’s landscape is defined by dramatic geological formations and ancient historical sites. This collection features the 70-meter Jermuk Waterfall and the 18-meter Shaki Waterfall. It includes significant peaks such as the extinct volcano Azhdahak and Mount Khustup. Cultural history is represented by the Areni-1 cave, a Chalcolithic ritual site, and 'Vishapakar' dragon stones. The list also covers Lake Sevan, the largest alpine lake in the Caucasus, and several panoramic viewpoints overlooking the Vorotan River gorge and the volcanic pinnacles of Goris.

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