지브롤터의 기념비와 기념관

Memorials and Monuments

Gibraltar’s landscape is defined by monuments reflecting its strategic military history and international significance. This collection includes the Victorian-era 100 Ton Gun at Napier of Magdala Battery and the Cross of Sacrifice, honoring Commonwealth soldiers from both World Wars. Key figures are commemorated through the Duke of Wellington Monument and the Eliott Memorial, dedicated to the defender of the Great Siege. Modern history is represented by the Sikorski Memorial, marking a 1943 plane crash, and the Cradle of History monument.

Memorials and Monuments — 지도

Michelle Harding / CC-BY-SA

A

Duke of Wellington Monument

Located in the Alameda Botanic Gardens, this 1819 monument features a marble bust on a column. It commemorates Arthur Wellesley, the 1st Duke of Wellington, and his victories during the Peninsular War.

Tormmy Finlayson / CC BY-SA 3.0

B

Sikorski Memorial

The Sikorski Memorial in Gibraltar commemorates the 1943 Gibraltar B-24 crash of 4 July 1943 which caused the death of General Władysław…

C

Cross of Sacrifice

A Commonwealth war memorial built of Portland stone near the North Front Cemetery. Unveiled in 1922, it honors the soldiers who lost their lives during the First and Second World Wars.

D

100 Ton Gun

This RML 17.75-inch rifled muzzle-loading gun at Napier of Magdala Battery is one of only two surviving examples in the world. Built in 1870, it was designed to defend against heavily armored warships.

Michelle Harding / CC-BY-SA

E

The Eliott Memorial

Situated in the Alameda Botanic Gardens, this memorial honors General George Augustus Eliott. He is celebrated for his successful defense of the Rock during the Great Siege of 1779–1783.

F

Black Watch Memorial

A regimental memorial dedicated to the Black Watch (Royal Highland Regiment). It commemorates the regiment's long-standing historical association with Gibraltar and their service as part of the local garrison.

G

Gibraltar: Cradle of History

Located near the airport, this monument features a stone sculpture depicting the Rock of Gibraltar. It highlights the territory's archaeological importance and its role as a historical gateway between continents.