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카단

소도시 · 🇨🇿 체코

Kadaň is a small historic town on the Ohře river in northwest Bohemia. Its German name is Kaaden. It became a royal town in the 13th century, and its compact old town is a protected town reserve.

Kadaň is a good choice for a relaxed day or a quiet weekend. You can see a Gothic castle, a Gothic town hall with a tall tower, a large Franciscan monastery, and the narrowest street in the Czech Republic, all within a short walk. The river, a reservoir, and nearby hills add easy walks and summer swimming.

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방문 시기

Late spring to early autumn is the best time. Summers are warm and good for walks by the river and swimming in the nearby reservoirs. Winters are cold and grey, and some sights have shorter hours or close.

The biggest event is Císařský den (Emperor's Day) in late August. This historical festival in the old town remembers the visits of Emperor Charles IV. In late September, the St Wenceslas wine festival celebrates the local grape harvest.

여행하기 가장 좋은 시기: 6월, 8월, 9월

월 선택

1월의 평균 날씨

나쁨
  • 낮 2°(체감 -4°) · 최저/최고 -13°~8°
  • 밤 -4°
  • 비 오는 날 14일
  • 맑은 날 1일
  • 하루 2시간의 일조량
  • 건조함
  • 산들바람
  • 자외선 지수 0 · 낮음

2월의 평균 날씨

나쁨
  • 낮 4°(체감 -2°) · 최저/최고 -12°~11°
  • 밤 -3°
  • 비 오는 날 12일
  • 맑은 날 3일
  • 하루 3시간의 일조량
  • 건조함
  • 산들바람
  • 자외선 지수 1 · 낮음

3월의 평균 날씨

나쁨
  • 낮 8°(체감 4°) · 최저/최고 -7°~16°
  • 밤 0°
  • 비 오는 날 12일
  • 맑은 날 6일
  • 하루 4시간의 일조량
  • 건조함
  • 산들바람
  • 자외선 지수 2 · 낮음

4월의 평균 날씨

보통
  • 낮 14°(체감 10°) · 최저/최고 -2°~22°
  • 밤 4°
  • 비 오는 날 10일
  • 맑은 날 7일
  • 하루 6시간의 일조량
  • 건조함
  • 산들바람
  • 자외선 지수 3 · 보통

5월의 평균 날씨

좋음
  • 낮 18°(체감 16°) · 최저/최고 3°~26°
  • 밤 8°
  • 비 오는 날 14일
  • 맑은 날 7일
  • 하루 7시간의 일조량
  • 건조함
  • 바람 없음
  • 자외선 지수 4 · 보통

6월의 평균 날씨

매우 좋음
  • 낮 23°(체감 21°) · 최저/최고 7°~30°
  • 밤 12°
  • 비 오는 날 14일
  • 맑은 날 6일
  • 하루 7시간의 일조량
  • 건조함
  • 바람 없음
  • 자외선 지수 5 · 보통

7월의 평균 날씨

좋음
  • 낮 24°(체감 23°) · 최저/최고 9°~32°
  • 밤 14°
  • 비 오는 날 16일
  • 맑은 날 6일
  • 하루 7시간의 일조량
  • 쾌적한 습도
  • 바람 없음
  • 자외선 지수 5 · 보통

8월의 평균 날씨

매우 좋음
  • 낮 25°(체감 24°) · 최저/최고 9°~33°
  • 밤 14°
  • 비 오는 날 13일
  • 맑은 날 5일
  • 하루 6시간의 일조량
  • 쾌적한 습도
  • 바람 없음
  • 자외선 지수 4 · 보통

9월의 평균 날씨

매우 좋음
  • 낮 20°(체감 18°) · 최저/최고 5°~29°
  • 밤 10°
  • 비 오는 날 11일
  • 맑은 날 7일
  • 하루 5시간의 일조량
  • 건조함
  • 바람 없음
  • 자외선 지수 3 · 보통

10월의 평균 날씨

보통
  • 낮 14°(체감 11°) · 최저/최고 -1°~21°
  • 밤 6°
  • 비 오는 날 12일
  • 맑은 날 3일
  • 하루 3시간의 일조량
  • 건조함
  • 산들바람
  • 자외선 지수 2 · 낮음

11월의 평균 날씨

나쁨
  • 낮 7°(체감 3°) · 최저/최고 -4°~14°
  • 밤 1°
  • 비 오는 날 12일
  • 맑은 날 1일
  • 하루 2시간의 일조량
  • 건조함
  • 산들바람
  • 자외선 지수 1 · 낮음

12월의 평균 날씨

나쁨
  • 낮 3°(체감 -2°) · 최저/최고 -11°~9°
  • 밤 -2°
  • 비 오는 날 14일
  • 맑은 날 0일
  • 하루 1시간의 일조량
  • 건조함
  • 산들바람
  • 자외선 지수 0 · 낮음

기후 데이터 출처: NASA POWER (MERRA-2) · 1996–2025

주요 명소

  • Kadaň Castle was founded around 1260 above the Ohře river. It was later rebuilt in late Gothic and Renaissance style. Today it holds exhibitions on the history of the castle and the town.
  • Kadaň Town Hall is one of the best-preserved Gothic town halls in the country. It has been a national cultural monument since 2024. Climb its 54 m tower for views over the roofs and the river valley.
  • Church of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross stands on the main square, Mírové náměstí. It was founded in 1289 and rebuilt in Baroque style in the 17th century.
  • Katova ulička (Executioner's Lane) leads off the main square. It is only 66 cm wide at its narrowest point and is the narrowest street in the Czech Republic.
  • Žatecká brána is a town gate with a barbican from 1458. It is one of the oldest defensive structures of its kind in Central Europe.
  • Franciscan Monastery sits on the western edge of town, near the river, about 15 minutes on foot from the square. It dates from the 15th century and is a national cultural monument. Its church has unique wall paintings, and the grounds include gardens and a vineyard. Kadaň Town Museum has an exhibition inside.
  • Svatý vrch Lookout Tower is a small tower on a hill above the monastery. It gives wide views of the Ohře valley, the Doupov Mountains, and the Ore Mountains.

추천 리스트

체험해 볼 것들

A few things to do in Kadaň that go beyond sightseeing:

  • Join Císařský den in late August, when the old town hosts a historical festival.
  • Climb the tower of Kadaň Town Hall for a view straight down onto the square and the castle.
  • Squeeze through Katova ulička, then walk the rest of the old town walls to Žatecká brána.
  • Taste local wine at the St Wenceslas wine festival in late September, or walk past the monastery vineyard at Franciscan Monastery.
  • Swim in Nechranice Reservoir on a hot summer day.

투어 및 액티비티

카단 — 지도

카단 — 지도

근교 당일 여행

Kadaň sits between the Ore Mountains and the Doupov Mountains, with several good trips nearby. The list starts with the closest.

  • Nechranice Reservoir — a large dam lake of more than 13 km² just east of town, about 15 minutes by car. Its shores have places for summer swimming.
  • Klášterec nad Ohří — about 10 minutes by car up the river. It has a chateau with a porcelain museum and a large park.
  • Hasištejn Castle — a Gothic castle ruin in the hills north of town, about 20 minutes by car. Climb the tower for wide views.
  • Chomutov — about 20 minutes by train or bus. It has a small old town and the largest zoo in the country by area.
  • Žatec — about 30 minutes by car. A historic hop-growing town whose hop landscape is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
  • Most — about 45 minutes by car. See the Gothic church that was moved 841 m on rails in 1975 to save it from coal mining.
  • Karlovy Vary — about 45 minutes by car. The most famous Czech spa town, with colonnades and hot springs.

추천 여행 지역

The nearest larger town is Chomutov, the district centre, about 13 km to the northeast.

For a wider look at the region, see the Ústí nad Labem Region guide. It covers the Ore Mountains, Bohemian Switzerland, and the other historic towns of northwest Bohemia.

가는 방법

  • By air: The nearest major airport is Václav Havel Airport Prague. From the airport, take public transport into Prague and continue by bus or train. Allow at least 3 hours in total.
  • By train: Most connections from Prague run via Chomutov, where you change to a regional train or bus to Kadaň. Book and check connections on České dráhy.
  • By bus: Buses from Prague run to Chomutov in about 2 hours. Local buses continue to Kadaň.
  • By car: Take the D7 motorway from Prague towards Chomutov, then continue a short distance to Kadaň.

교통편 및 이동 방법

  • On foot: The old town is small and easy to walk. The castle, the square, and the town hall are a few minutes apart. The Franciscan monastery is about 15 minutes on foot.
  • Local buses: Kadaň has a few town bus lines, but most visitors will not need them.
  • Cycling: Riding along the Ohře valley is pleasant, but the hills around town are steep.

운전

  • Is a car worth it?: Not needed in town. A car helps for the castle ruins, the reservoirs, and the hills around town.
  • Parking: Use the paid car parks around the edge of the old town and walk in. Space on the main square is limited.

음식 및 음료

Kadaň has no special dish of its own. Expect standard Czech food: roast pork with dumplings, goulash, and schnitzel, served with local lager. The town has a long wine-growing history, and you can taste local wines at events like the autumn wine festival.

For eating out, head to Mírové náměstí and the streets around it. Most cafés, pubs, and restaurants in the centre are here.

점심 식사
Fruit Dumplings  Ovocné knedlíkySweet dumplings filled with seasonal fruit (like plums or apricots), topped with cottage cheese and sugar.
저녁 식사
Svíčková  Svíčková na smetaněMarinated beef sirloin in a creamy vegetable sauce, served with bread dumplings and cranberries.
Goulash  GulášA hearty stew, typically made with beef, onions, and paprika, often served with bread dumplings or potatoes.
Roast Pork with Dumplings and Cabbage  Vepřo knedlo zeloA traditional Czech dish of roast pork, bread dumplings, and sauerkraut or stewed cabbage.
간식 및 길거리 음식
Fried Cheese  Smažený sýrA thick slice of cheese, breaded and deep-fried, usually served with fries and tartar sauce.
Potato Pancakes  BramborákyCrispy pancakes made from grated potatoes, flour, and spices, often served as a side dish or a snack.
ChlebíčkyOpen-faced sandwiches on slices of white bread, elaborately decorated with various toppings.
Fried Cauliflower  Smažený květákBreaded and deep-fried cauliflower florets, similar to fried cheese but made with cauliflower.
디저트 및 단 음식
TrdelníkA sweet pastry made from rolled dough, wrapped around a stick, grilled, and topped with sugar and walnut mixture.
음료 및 주류
Pilsner Urquell  Plzeňský PrazdrojThe world's first pale lager, originating from the city of Pilsen, known for its crisp, refreshing taste.
BecherovkaA traditional Czech herbal liqueur with a distinctive bitter-sweet taste, often enjoyed as a digestif.
KofolaA popular Czech herbal cola-like soft drink, often described as having a unique, slightly medicinal flavor.

안전 및 건강

Kadaň is a safe town for visitors. The old town is calm by day and at night. Petty theft is the main risk, so watch your bag at crowded events such as Císařský den. When swimming in the reservoirs, use the marked beaches. Tap water is safe to drink.

역사

Kadaň was first mentioned in 1183. Around 1260 it became a free royal town, and the king built Kadaň Castle. After a large fire in 1362, Emperor Charles IV gave the town new rights, including a vineyard and an annual market. He visited Kadaň in 1367 and 1374, and Císařský den remembers these visits.

In 1421, during the Hussite Wars, Hussite troops took the town. In the late 15th century, the noble Jan Hasištejnský z Lobkovic founded Franciscan Monastery, and he is buried there. In 1534, a religious peace between King Ferdinand I and the Protestants of Württemberg was negotiated here.

For centuries, most people in Kadaň spoke German. After the Second World War, the German population was expelled. The well-kept old town, with Kadaň Town Hall and Church of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross, still shows the wealth of the medieval royal town.

국가 정보

Quick practical facts for the Czech Republic at a glance:

통화
체코 코루나 CZK Kč · 카드 결제 · 대체로 사용 가능
긴급 전화번호
112
전압 및 전원
플러그 타입 C / 플러그 타입 E
230 V · 50 Hz
언어
체코어
수돗물 음용
음용 가능
주행 방향
우측통행
국가 번호
+420
자세히 보기
hrad Kadaň
도보
Franciscan Monastery in Kadaň
도보
Radnice

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