Natuur en uitzichtpunten in Harghita

Romania's Natural Wonders

Harghita County in the Eastern Carpathians features a diverse range of geological formations, from the volcanic crater of Lake Saint Anne to the massive limestone walls of Bicaz Gorge. This collection highlights unique natural sites including the Mohoș peat bog, the therapeutic sulfur-emitting Grota Sulfuroasă, and rare thermal waterfalls. Visitors can explore high-altitude peaks like Harghita-Mădăraș and the Hășmaș massif, which offer expansive views of the Transylvanian landscape and house distinct flora and fauna within protected national park boundaries.

Romania's Natural Wonders — Kaart

mike sanyi / Public domain

A

Lake Saint Anne

Lake Sfânta Ana is the only crater lake in Romania located in the volcanic crater of the volcano named Ciomatu Mare of the Eastern…

Hans Hillewaert / CC BY-SA 4.0

B

Cheile Bicazului-Hășmaș National Park

The Cheile Bicazului - Hășmaș National Park is located in north-eastern Romania, in the Eastern Carpathians mountain chain.

Emilpop / CC BY-SA 3.0

C

Red Lake

Red Lake is a natural dam lake in Harghita County, Romania. It is located in the Hășmaș Mountains, on the upper course of the Bicaz River,…

Laurap / Public domain

D

Altar stone

A 1,154-meter limestone rock tower in the Bicaz Gorge, known for its vertical walls and popularity among experienced rock climbers.

Diószegi Zoltán / CC BY-SA 4.0

E

Piatra Singuratică

An isolated limestone formation in the Hășmaș Mountains reaching 1,608 meters. It serves as a landmark for hikers and features a nearby mountain refuge.

Joseph.valet / Public domain

F

Hășmașu Mare

The highest peak of the Hășmaș Mountains at 1,792 meters, characterized by karst topography, steep cliffs, and expansive alpine meadows.

Albertistvan / CC BY-SA 4.0

G

Harghita-Mădăraș

The highest point of the Harghita Mountains at 1,801 meters. This volcanic peak offers panoramic views and serves as a major hiking and skiing hub.

Migas / CC-BY-SA-3.0

H

Tinovul Mohoș

A protected peat bog situated in a volcanic crater. It contains rare glacial relict plants, including the carnivorous sundew, and is accessible via guided wooden walkways.

VargaA / CC BY-SA 4.0

I

Grota Sulfuroasă

Europe's largest natural mofetta, emitting therapeutic sulfurous gases and carbon dioxide. Located on Puturosu Mountain, it is used for traditional health treatments.

J

Stâncile Coloape

Mushroom-shaped rock formations created by the selective erosion of volcanic gritstone and conglomerate rocks.

K

Stâncile Coloape

Mushroom-shaped rock formations created by the selective erosion of volcanic gritstone and conglomerate rocks.

L

Piatra Lunaș (Ciofronca)

A 1,602-meter peak in the Hășmaș Mountains offering viewpoints over the Giurgeu Depression and surrounding volcanic ranges.

M

Luhașul (Mt Calului)

A mountain peak reaching 1,587 meters, providing a vantage point over the central Hășmaș massif and the Bicaz River valley.

N

Cascada Săritoarea (Szökő)

A waterfall located in the Harghita Mountains near Mădăraș, where water drops over volcanic rock formations in a forested setting.

O

Kőzúgó

A multi-stepped waterfall on the Vărșag stream, where the water flows over distinctive basalt rock layers.

P

Cascada Mezotermală Toplița

A rare thermal waterfall with water temperatures around 27°C. It is formed by calcium carbonate deposits and rarely freezes during winter.