Історичні церкви в Бамберзі

Historic Churches of Bamberg

Bamberg’s ecclesiastical skyline is defined by the four-towered Imperial Cathedral, home to the Bamberg Horseman and the only papal tomb north of the Alps. This collection spans centuries of religious architecture, from the purely Gothic Obere Pfarre to St. Stephan, the only Protestant church consecrated by a Pope. The list includes the Baroque Jesuit style of St. Martin, the Romanesque cloisters of the Carmelite Monastery, and St. Gangolf, the city's oldest parish church located in the historic Gardeners' District.

Reinhard Kirchner / CC-BY-SA-3.0

A

Bamberg Cathedral

Bamberg Cathedral is a church in Bamberg, Germany, completed in the 13th century.

Berthold Werner / Public domain

B

Obere Pfarre

A significant Gothic parish church featuring a high-vaulted choir and the ornate 'Bride's Portal.' It is the only purely Gothic church in Bamberg and houses a notable painting by Tintoretto.

Andreas Praefcke / CC BY 3.0

C

Sankt Martin

A former Jesuit church built between 1686 and 1693 by the Dientzenhofer brothers. This Baroque landmark features an impressive trompe-l'œil dome painting and a prominent facade on Maxplatz.

Tilman2007 / CC BY-SA 4.0

D

St. Stephan

The only Lutheran church in the world consecrated by a Pope (Leo IX in 1054). Originally a collegiate church, it features a unique ground plan in the shape of a Greek cross.

Tilman2007 / CC BY-SA 3.0

E

Karmelitenkloster

A monastery complex featuring a well-preserved Romanesque cloister from the 13th century. Originally a Cistercian convent, it has been home to Carmelite friars since 1589.

Andreas Praefcke / CC BY 3.0

F

Marienkapelle

A 15th-century chapel built on the site of a former synagogue. It stands as a historical marker in the heart of the medieval Jewish quarter on Judenstraße.

Immanuel Giel / Public domain

G

Erlöserkirche

An Evangelical-Lutheran church located on the right bank of the Main-Danube Canal, representing early 20th-century ecclesiastical architecture in Bamberg's inner city.

Berthold Werner / CC BY-SA 3.0

H

Sankt Gangolf

The oldest parish church in Bamberg, located in the UNESCO-listed Gardeners' District. It retains Romanesque foundations from the 11th century with later Gothic and Baroque modifications.

Immanuel Giel / Public domain

I

Sankt Getreu

A former provostry church near Michaelsberg Abbey, noted for its rich Baroque interior designed by Johann Dientzenhofer and ceiling frescoes depicting the life of Saint Otto.