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阿尔赫西拉斯

城市 · 安达卢西亚, 🇪🇸 西班牙

Algeciras is a port city in the province of Cádiz, on the Bay of Algeciras, facing the Rock of Gibraltar. It has the largest port in Spain, with ferries to Tangier, Ceuta and Morocco, and it is a major crossing point between Europe and Africa.

For most visitors it is a transit stop, but it has a quiet old quarter, the Parque Natural del Estrecho nearby, and a connection to the flamenco guitarist Paco de Lucía, who was born here.

可打印旅游地图

阿尔赫西拉斯

阿尔赫西拉斯 – 正在规划旅行?

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最佳旅行时节

Spring and autumn are comfortable. Summers are hot and the levante wind can blow strongly. Winters are mild but can be rainy. In the summer, the port is very busy with the Operación Paso del Estrecho for travellers to Morocco.

最佳旅行时间: 四月, 五月, 六月, 七月, 八月, 九月, 十月

选择月份

一月 典型天气

一般
  • 16° (体感 12°) · 极端温差 8°–18°
  • 夜间 11°
  • 11 天降雨
  • 14 天晴天
  • 每天 6 小时日照
  • 空气干燥
  • 微风拂面
  • 16°C · 水温过低,不宜游泳
  • 紫外线指数 2 · 低

二月 典型天气

良好
  • 16° (体感 12°) · 极端温差 8°–19°
  • 夜间 12°
  • 9 天降雨
  • 11 天晴天
  • 每天 6 小时日照
  • 空气干燥
  • 微风拂面
  • 15°C · 水温过低,不宜游泳
  • 紫外线指数 3 · 中等

三月 典型天气

良好
  • 17° (体感 14°) · 极端温差 9°–21°
  • 夜间 12°
  • 10 天降雨
  • 13 天晴天
  • 每天 7 小时日照
  • 空气干燥
  • 微风拂面
  • 15°C · 水温过低,不宜游泳
  • 紫外线指数 5 · 中等

四月 典型天气

极佳
  • 19° (体感 16°) · 极端温差 11°–23°
  • 夜间 14°
  • 8 天降雨
  • 15 天晴天
  • 每天 8 小时日照
  • 空气干燥
  • 微风拂面
  • 16°C · 水温过低,不宜游泳
  • 紫外线指数 6 · 高

五月 典型天气

极佳
  • 21° (体感 19°) · 极端温差 13°–26°
  • 夜间 16°
  • 5 天降雨
  • 19 天晴天
  • 每天 10 小时日照
  • 湿度适宜
  • 微风拂面
  • 17°C · 水温过低,不宜游泳
  • 紫外线指数 7 · 高

六月 典型天气

极佳
  • 25° (体感 24°) · 极端温差 17°–29°
  • 夜间 19°
  • 1 天降雨
  • 24 天晴天
  • 每天 12 小时日照
  • 空气潮湿
  • 微风拂面
  • 18°C · 水温微凉,适合戏水
  • 紫外线指数 9 · 极高

七月 典型天气

极佳
  • 27° · 极端温差 19°–32°
  • 夜间 21°
  • 0 天降雨
  • 28 天晴天
  • 每天 12 小时日照
  • 空气闷热潮湿
  • 微风拂面
  • 20°C · 水温微凉,适合戏水
  • 紫外线指数 9 · 极高

八月 典型天气

极佳
  • 28° · 极端温差 20°–32°
  • 夜间 22°
  • 1 天降雨
  • 26 天晴天
  • 每天 11 小时日照
  • 空气闷热潮湿
  • 微风拂面
  • 21°C · 水温微凉,适合戏水
  • 紫外线指数 8 · 极高

九月 典型天气

极佳
  • 25° · 极端温差 18°–29°
  • 夜间 20°
  • 5 天降雨
  • 18 天晴天
  • 每天 9 小时日照
  • 空气闷热潮湿
  • 微风拂面
  • 20°C · 水温微凉,适合戏水
  • 紫外线指数 6 · 高

十月 典型天气

极佳
  • 22° (体感 21°) · 极端温差 15°–26°
  • 夜间 18°
  • 9 天降雨
  • 16 天晴天
  • 每天 7 小时日照
  • 空气潮湿
  • 微风拂面
  • 19°C · 水温微凉,适合戏水
  • 紫外线指数 4 · 中等

十一月 典型天气

良好
  • 18° (体感 16°) · 极端温差 11°–22°
  • 夜间 14°
  • 10 天降雨
  • 14 天晴天
  • 每天 6 小时日照
  • 空气干燥
  • 微风拂面
  • 17°C · 水温过低,不宜游泳
  • 紫外线指数 3 · 中等

十二月 典型天气

良好
  • 16° (体感 13°) · 极端温差 9°–19°
  • 夜间 13°
  • 11 天降雨
  • 13 天晴天
  • 每天 5 小时日照
  • 空气干燥
  • 微风拂面
  • 16°C · 水温过低,不宜游泳
  • 紫外线指数 2 · 低

气候数据:NASA POWER + Copernicus ERA5-Land and ERA5 · 1996–2025

热门景点

  • Estatua de Paco de Lucía is a statue of Paco de Lucía, one of the great flamenco guitarists, who was born in Algeciras. The house where he was born is in the old quarter.
  • Parque Arqueológico de las Ruinas Meriníes are the ruins of the medieval Marinid city, Al-Binya, an archaeological park in the center.
  • Parque Natural del Estrecho is a nature park along the coast, with cliffs, forests and migration routes for birds crossing the Strait.
  • Acueducto de El Cobre is a Roman aqueduct in the Cobre area.
  • Fuerte del Tolmo is an old fort in the hills of the natural park.
  • Mercado de Abastos is the market hall in the center, and the Puerta del Mar is an old gate.
  • The beaches of El Rinconcillo, Getares and El Chinarral are sandy beaches around the bay.

精选榜单

特色体验

  • Visit the Marinid ruins and the market.
  • Walk in the Parque Natural del Estrecho.
  • Cross the Strait to Tangier for a day.
  • Visit Gibraltar and look at the Rock.

观光与活动

阿尔赫西拉斯 — 地图

阿尔赫西拉斯 — 地图

一日游

  • Gibraltar (about 20 km): a British territory with a rock, a nature reserve and monkeys. Take your passport.
  • Tarifa (about 20 km): the southernmost town of Spain, famous for wind sports.
  • Tangier and Ceuta: ferries cross the Strait. Check entry rules.
  • Ronda (about 100 km): a gorge town.
  • Marbella (about 80 km): a resort town.

周边探索

Other places nearby:

如何到达

  • By air: Gibraltar airport and Málaga airport (about 130 km) are the closest. Jerez is about 130 km.
  • By train: The railway line runs to Ronda and Granada, a scenic route. Book on Renfe.
  • By bus: Buses run from Málaga, Cádiz, Seville and Tarifa.
  • By ferry: Ferries leave for Tangier, Tangier Med and Ceuta.

当地交通

  • On foot: The center and the port are walkable.
  • Local bus and taxi: For the beaches and the natural park.

自驾指南

  • Is a car worth it?: Useful to explore the coast and the park.
  • Parking: Paid parking in the center and by the port.
  • Roads: The A-7 and N-340 are busy near the port, especially in summer.

美食与饮品

Algeciras has Andalusian food with a seafood focus. Try tortillitas de camarones, atún (tuna), pescaíto frito and rabo de toro. The Moroccan influence appears in tea and some restaurants.

早餐
Churros  Churros con ChocolateFried dough sticks served with a thick, dark hot chocolate for dipping — a classic Spanish breakfast or late-night snack.
午餐
Paella ValencianaA saffron-scented rice dish cooked in a wide, shallow pan. The traditional Valencian version uses chicken, rabbit, and green beans — best eaten at midday.
GazpachoA cold, blended soup of raw tomatoes, cucumber, pepper, garlic, olive oil, and vinegar, originally from Andalusia. Served as a drink or a starter, especially in summer.
晚餐
Pulpo a la GallegaBoiled octopus sliced onto a wooden board and dressed with olive oil, coarse salt, and smoked paprika — a signature dish of Galicia.
小吃与街头美食
Jamón IbéricoDry-cured ham from acorn-fed Iberian pigs, sliced paper-thin and eaten on its own or with bread. The finest grade, jamón ibérico de bellota, is one of Spain's most prized products.
Tortilla EspañolaA thick potato and egg omelette, served warm or at room temperature, found in virtually every bar in Spain. Often eaten as a tapa or a quick meal.
Patatas BravasFried potato chunks served with a spicy tomato sauce or aioli — one of the most common tapas across the country.
PintxosSmall snacks anchored to slices of bread with a toothpick, the Basque Country's answer to tapas. Found in bar counters across San Sebastián and Bilbao, often with elaborate toppings.
CroquetasCrispy breaded cylinders with a creamy béchamel filling, typically made with jamón, bacalà (salt cod), or mushrooms.
特色饮品
Rioja Wine  Vino de RiojaSpain's best-known wine region produces full-bodied reds from Tempranillo grapes, aged in oak. The crianza, reserva, and gran reserva labels indicate increasing age and complexity.

安全与健康

Algeciras is a port city, so keep an eye on belongings in the port area. Use official ticket offices for ferries. If you cross to Morocco, take your passport.

历史

The Phoenicians, Carthaginians and Romans used the bay. In 711 the Moors arrived, and Algeciras was a Moorish port. In 1344 Alfonso XI of Castile took it after a siege, and in 1369 it was destroyed. It was resettled in 1704 by people from Gibraltar who left after the British took the Rock.

The port grew in the 20th century and is now one of the busiest in the Mediterranean.

国家概况

Quick practical facts for Spain at a glance:

货币
欧元 EUR € · 刷卡支付 · 广泛接受
紧急求助电话
112
用电规格
C 型插头 / F 型插头
230 V · 50 Hz
语言
西班牙语
自来水
可安全饮用
行车方向
靠右行驶
国际区号
+34
了解更多
Paco de Lucía
步行
Marinid Walls of Algeciras
步行
Mercado de Abastos de Algeciras

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Data: © OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata, Wikipedia, Tripomatic, Official websites, geoBoundaries (CC BY 4.0). Travel guide generated with AI.