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安塔利亚

城市 · 🇹🇷 土耳其

Antalya is Turkey's largest resort city, spread along a cliff-top bay on the Mediterranean coast. Behind it rise the snow-capped Taurus Mountains, a backdrop that stays visible from the beach through most of the year. The old town, Kaleiçi, sits inside Roman and Byzantine-era walls and is now packed with restored Ottoman houses, cafes, and small hotels.

Most visitors come for beach holidays at the big coastal resorts nearby. But the city itself also works well for a few days on its own. It has a walkable historic core, a strong archaeological museum, and easy access to some of Turkey's best-preserved ancient ruins. It suits travelers who want beach time and history in the same trip, without choosing one or the other.

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安塔利亚

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最佳旅行时节

Spring (April–May) and autumn (September–October) are warm, dry, and comfortable for both the beach and sightseeing. Summer (July–August) turns very hot and humid, and the coast gets crowded with holidaymakers. Winters are mild but wet, and most beach clubs close for the season.

The Antalya Golden Orange Film Festival, Turkey's oldest film festival, usually runs in October and fills the city's cinemas and cultural venues.

最佳旅行时间: 四月, 五月, 十月, 十一月

选择月份

一月 典型天气

一般
  • 13° (体感 10°) · 极端温差 1°–17°
  • 夜间 6°
  • 14 天降雨
  • 9 天晴天
  • 每天 5 小时日照
  • 空气干燥
  • 风平浪静
  • 17°C · 水温过低,不宜游泳
  • 紫外线指数 2 · 低

二月 典型天气

一般
  • 14° (体感 11°) · 极端温差 2°–19°
  • 夜间 6°
  • 12 天降雨
  • 11 天晴天
  • 每天 6 小时日照
  • 空气干燥
  • 风平浪静
  • 16°C · 水温过低,不宜游泳
  • 紫外线指数 3 · 中等

三月 典型天气

良好
  • 17° (体感 15°) · 极端温差 4°–22°
  • 夜间 8°
  • 11 天降雨
  • 15 天晴天
  • 每天 7 小时日照
  • 空气干燥
  • 风平浪静
  • 16°C · 水温过低,不宜游泳
  • 紫外线指数 5 · 中等

四月 典型天气

极佳
  • 21° (体感 19°) · 极端温差 7°–27°
  • 夜间 11°
  • 7 天降雨
  • 17 天晴天
  • 每天 9 小时日照
  • 空气干燥
  • 风平浪静
  • 17°C · 水温过低,不宜游泳
  • 紫外线指数 6 · 高

五月 典型天气

极佳
  • 26° (体感 25°) · 极端温差 12°–32°
  • 夜间 15°
  • 5 天降雨
  • 20 天晴天
  • 每天 10 小时日照
  • 湿度适宜
  • 风平浪静
  • 20°C · 水温微凉,适合戏水
  • 紫外线指数 8 · 极高

六月 典型天气

良好
  • 31° · 极端温差 16°–37°
  • 夜间 20°
  • 1 天降雨
  • 26 天晴天
  • 每天 12 小时日照
  • 湿度适宜
  • 风平浪静
  • 24°C · 水温微凉,适合戏水
  • 紫外线指数 9 · 极高
多达 5 天超过 35°

七月 典型天气

较差
  • 35° (体感 36°) · 极端温差 20°–39°
  • 夜间 24°
  • 0 天降雨
  • 29 天晴天
  • 每天 13 小时日照
  • 空气潮湿
  • 风平浪静
  • 27°C · 适合游泳的温暖水温
  • 紫外线指数 10 · 极高
多达 16 天超过 35°

八月 典型天气

较差
  • 35° (体感 36°) · 极端温差 21°–39°
  • 夜间 24°
  • 0 天降雨
  • 29 天晴天
  • 每天 11 小时日照
  • 空气闷热潮湿
  • 风平浪静
  • 28°C · 适合游泳的温暖水温
  • 紫外线指数 9 · 极高
多达 14 天超过 35°

九月 典型天气

良好
  • 31° · 极端温差 17°–36°
  • 夜间 20°
  • 3 天降雨
  • 25 天晴天
  • 每天 10 小时日照
  • 湿度适宜
  • 风平浪静
  • 27°C · 适合游泳的温暖水温
  • 紫外线指数 7 · 高

十月 典型天气

极佳
  • 25° · 极端温差 12°–30°
  • 夜间 16°
  • 6 天降雨
  • 19 天晴天
  • 每天 8 小时日照
  • 空气干燥
  • 风平浪静
  • 24°C · 适合游泳的温暖水温
  • 紫外线指数 5 · 中等

十一月 典型天气

极佳
  • 20° (体感 18°) · 极端温差 7°–25°
  • 夜间 11°
  • 9 天降雨
  • 14 天晴天
  • 每天 6 小时日照
  • 空气干燥
  • 风平浪静
  • 21°C · 水温微凉,适合戏水
  • 紫外线指数 3 · 中等

十二月 典型天气

一般
  • 15° (体感 13°) · 极端温差 3°–19°
  • 夜间 8°
  • 14 天降雨
  • 10 天晴天
  • 每天 5 小时日照
  • 空气干燥
  • 风平浪静
  • 19°C · 水温微凉,适合戏水
  • 紫外线指数 2 · 低

气候数据:NASA POWER + Copernicus ERA5-Land and ERA5 · 1996–2025

Outside July and August, afternoons stay comfortable enough for walking around Kaleiçi without needing to retreat indoors.

热门景点

Hadrian's Gate is a Roman triumphal arch built for Emperor Hadrian's visit in 130 CE, and it still marks the entrance to Kaleiçi's old streets.

Inside the old town, Yivli Minare Mosque rises above the rooftops with its fluted, ribbed minaret, built during Seljuk rule in the 13th century.

Antalya Old Harbor sits at the bottom of the cliffs below Kaleiçi, a small horseshoe-shaped marina lined with wooden gulets and cafes.

Hıdırlık Tower is a round watchtower on the cliff edge, one of the last surviving pieces of the old city walls.

Antalya Archeological Museum holds one of Turkey's best collections of classical statues and mosaics, much of it excavated from nearby Perge.

Konyaaltı Beach is the city's main pebble beach, a long curve of coastline with the Taurus Mountains rising straight behind it.

Lower Duden Waterfall drops straight off a cliff into the Mediterranean; boat tours pass beneath it for the view from the water.

Karaalioğlu Park runs along the clifftop above the harbor, with benches and paths that give some of the best sunset views in the city.

精选榜单

特色体验

  • Take a Turkish hamam ritual at a historic bathhouse in Kaleiçi, such as Sefa Hamamı — steam room, scrub, and massage inside a centuries-old building.
  • Join a sunset boat trip from the harbor along the cliffs below Kaleiçi, passing beneath the waterfall that drops straight into the sea.
  • Catch a summer performance at Aspendos Theater, where opera and ballet are still staged on the original 2,000-year-old stone seating about 50 minutes from the city.

观光与活动

安塔利亚 — 地图

安塔利亚 — 地图

一日游

Antalya sits within reach of some of Turkey's best-preserved ancient ruins, plus a scatter of smaller resort towns along the coast. Close options first:

  • Perge Theatre (≈25 min by car or dolmuş): a large Roman city with a colonnaded main street and a stadium. The theater alone still holds thousands of seats.
  • Kemer (≈45 min by car): a smaller, quieter coastal resort town backed by pine-covered mountains. Good for a slower beach day and boat trips along the cliffs.
  • Termessos (≈45 min by car): a mountaintop city that Alexander the Great's army never managed to conquer. Reach it by a steep trail through pine forest.
  • Aspendos Theater (≈50 min by car): the best-preserved Roman theater in the world. It still seats several thousand spectators for summer opera and ballet performances.
  • Side (≈1 hour by bus or car): a resort town built around Roman ruins. Temple columns stand right on the beach, making it a full day trip on its own.

如何到达

  • By air: Antalya Airport (AYT) has scheduled flights from across Europe and the rest of Turkey, and sits about 13 km northeast of the city center. A taxi takes around 20–25 minutes; the Antray tram line also connects the airport area to downtown Antalya.
  • By bus: the main coach terminal (Antalya Şehirlerarası Otobüs Terminali) has frequent long-distance buses to Istanbul, Izmir, and Ankara, plus coastal towns.
  • Antalya has no mainline passenger rail connection to the rest of Turkey — arriving by air or bus is standard.

当地交通

  • Public transit: buses and the Antray tram/light rail line cover the city and connect to the airport area. Buy an Antalyakart transit card at kiosks or vending machines near stops — most lines don't accept cash on board.
  • Taxi / ride-hailing: yellow taxis are common and metered; BiTaksi is the main local ride-hailing app.
  • On foot: Kaleiçi and the harbor are compact and walkable, but the city sprawls along the coast, so getting between beach districts usually means a bus, tram, or taxi.

自驾指南

  • Is a car worth it? Not for the city itself — Kaleiçi is largely closed to cars, and beach neighborhoods are connected by tram or bus. A car pays off if you want to reach Termessos, Aspendos, or other day trips on your own schedule.
  • Parking: paid street parking and multi-story car parks are common downtown and near the beaches; pay at the roadside machine or through a parking app.
  • Restrictions: Kaleiçi's narrow lanes are closed to most private cars — leave the car at a car park on the edge of the old town and walk in.

美食与饮品

Antalya piyazı is the dish most associated with the city. It's a white bean salad dressed with tahini, instead of the vinegar dressing used elsewhere in Turkey. Hibeş, a sesame-tahini dip usually eaten with fresh bread, is another local specialty worth seeking out.

The streets and small squares inside Kaleiçi cluster with restaurants and rooftop terraces overlooking the harbor — that's the easiest area to find a good meal. Prices tend to drop a street or two back from the main tourist strip along the harbor front.

早餐
SimitA circular, sesame-crusted bread sold by street vendors, a common quick breakfast or snack.
午餐
MezeA spread of small cold and hot starters shared at the table, common before the main course.
PideA boat-shaped flatbread topped with cheese, meat, or egg, often called Turkish pizza.
晚餐
Kebab  KebapGrilled or roasted meat served many ways nationwide, from skewered şiş kebap to sliced döner.
小吃与街头美食
LahmacunA thin, crispy flatbread topped with minced meat, herbs, and vegetables, rolled up to eat.
甜点与点心
BaklavaLayers of thin pastry filled with chopped nuts and soaked in sweet syrup.
Turkish Delight  LokumA soft, gel-like sweet flavored with rosewater, citrus, or nuts, often dusted with powdered sugar.
特色饮品
Turkish Tea  ÇayStrong black tea served in small tulip-shaped glasses, drunk throughout the day.
Turkish Coffee  Türk KahvesiFinely ground coffee simmered unfiltered, served in small cups with the grounds settled at the bottom.
AyranA savory, salted yogurt drink served cold, a common accompaniment to grilled meat.

安全与健康

Antalya is generally safe for tourists, and violent crime against visitors is rare. The main risks are typical resort-town scams:

  • Inflated bills at a few tourist-strip restaurants without visible menu prices.
  • Unlicensed drivers offering rides near the airport and bus terminal.
  • Timeshare or tour touts around Kaleiçi and the harbor.

Agree on a taxi fare or confirm the meter is running before you get in, and stick to licensed yellow taxis.

历史

Antalya was founded around 150 BCE by Attalos II, king of Pergamon, who gave the city its original name, Attaleia. The Romans later expanded it, and Emperor Hadrian's visit in 130 CE was marked with the triumphal arch now known as Hadrian's Gate.

Byzantine and Seljuk rulers each left their mark on the old town. Yivli Minare Mosque, built after the Seljuk conquest of the city in the 13th century, is the clearest surviving symbol of that era. Centuries later, Ottoman merchant families built the wooden houses that still line Kaleiçi's streets, many now restored as small hotels and cafes.

国家概况

Quick practical facts for Turkey at a glance:

货币
土耳其里拉 TRY ₺ · 刷卡支付 · 广泛接受
紧急求助电话
112 急救电话
用电规格
C 型插头 / F 型插头
230 V · 50 Hz
语言
土耳其语
自来水
建议谨慎饮用
行车方向
靠右行驶
国际区号
+90
了解更多
Hadrian's Gate
驾车
Konyaalti Beach
驾车
Antalya Old Port

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