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卡尔莫纳

城镇 · 安达卢西亚, 🇪🇸 西班牙

Carmona is a hill town about 30 km east of Seville, in Andalusia. It stands on a ridge above the plain and has Roman, Moorish and Renaissance heritage in a small, walkable old town.

The main sights are a Roman necropolis and amphitheatre, the town gates, the fortress of Pedro I and churches. It is an easy half-day or full-day trip from Seville.

卡尔莫纳

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最佳旅行时节

Spring and autumn are best. Summers are very hot, with temperatures often above 40 °C in July and August, so visit early in the morning or in the evening. Winters are mild and can be rainy.

Holy Week (Semana Santa) has processions, and the town is crowded. The local fair takes place in September.

最佳旅行时间: 三月, 四月, 五月, 十月, 十一月

选择月份

一月 典型天气

良好
  • 15° (体感 12°) · 极端温差 -1°–19°
  • 夜间 4°
  • 8 天降雨
  • 16 天晴天
  • 每天 6 小时日照
  • 空气干燥
  • 微风拂面
  • 紫外线指数 2 · 低

二月 典型天气

良好
  • 17° (体感 14°) · 极端温差 -1°–22°
  • 夜间 5°
  • 6 天降雨
  • 14 天晴天
  • 每天 7 小时日照
  • 空气干燥
  • 微风拂面
  • 紫外线指数 3 · 中等

三月 典型天气

极佳
  • 19° (体感 16°) · 极端温差 2°–25°
  • 夜间 7°
  • 8 天降雨
  • 16 天晴天
  • 每天 7 小时日照
  • 空气干燥
  • 微风拂面
  • 紫外线指数 4 · 中等

四月 典型天气

极佳
  • 22° (体感 20°) · 极端温差 5°–29°
  • 夜间 9°
  • 8 天降雨
  • 16 天晴天
  • 每天 9 小时日照
  • 空气干燥
  • 微风拂面
  • 紫外线指数 6 · 高

五月 典型天气

极佳
  • 27° (体感 25°) · 极端温差 7°–35°
  • 夜间 12°
  • 6 天降雨
  • 21 天晴天
  • 每天 11 小时日照
  • 空气干燥
  • 风平浪静
  • 紫外线指数 7 · 高

六月 典型天气

一般
  • 33° (体感 32°) · 极端温差 12°–40°
  • 夜间 17°
  • 1 天降雨
  • 24 天晴天
  • 每天 12 小时日照
  • 空气干燥
  • 风平浪静
  • 紫外线指数 8 · 极高
多达 11 天超过 35°

七月 典型天气

较差
  • 38° (体感 36°) · 极端温差 16°–42°
  • 夜间 20°
  • 0 天降雨
  • 29 天晴天
  • 每天 13 小时日照
  • 空气干燥
  • 风平浪静
  • 紫外线指数 9 · 极高
多达 25 天超过 35°

八月 典型天气

较差
  • 37° (体感 36°) · 极端温差 17°–42°
  • 夜间 20°
  • 1 天降雨
  • 28 天晴天
  • 每天 12 小时日照
  • 空气干燥
  • 风平浪静
  • 紫外线指数 8 · 极高
多达 25 天超过 35°

九月 典型天气

良好
  • 32° (体感 31°) · 极端温差 13°–38°
  • 夜间 17°
  • 4 天降雨
  • 21 天晴天
  • 每天 9 小时日照
  • 空气干燥
  • 风平浪静
  • 紫外线指数 6 · 高
多达 6 天超过 35°

十月 典型天气

极佳
  • 26° (体感 24°) · 极端温差 8°–33°
  • 夜间 13°
  • 8 天降雨
  • 17 天晴天
  • 每天 7 小时日照
  • 空气干燥
  • 风平浪静
  • 紫外线指数 4 · 中等

十一月 典型天气

极佳
  • 19° (体感 16°) · 极端温差 3°–25°
  • 夜间 8°
  • 8 天降雨
  • 16 天晴天
  • 每天 6 小时日照
  • 空气干燥
  • 微风拂面
  • 紫外线指数 2 · 低

十二月 典型天气

良好
  • 16° (体感 13°) · 极端温差 0°–20°
  • 夜间 5°
  • 8 天降雨
  • 15 天晴天
  • 每天 6 小时日照
  • 空气干燥
  • 微风拂面
  • 紫外线指数 2 · 低

气候数据:NASA POWER (MERRA-2) · 1996–2025

热门景点

  • Necrópolis is the Roman necropolis, with hundreds of family tombs from the 1st century BC to the 4th century AD.
  • Anfiteatro romano de Carmona is the Roman amphitheatre, next to the necropolis.
  • The Museo de la Necrópolis Romana presents finds from the site.
  • Alcázar Puerta de Sevilla is the Alcázar of the Seville Gate, a fortified gateway of Roman and Moorish origin at the entrance to the old town.
  • The Puerta de Córdoba is a second monumental gate at the other end of the old town.
  • The Alcázar del rey Don Pedro is a ruined fortress on the highest point, now partly a parador (state hotel), with views of the plain.
  • The Iglesia Prioral de Santa María de la Asunción is the main church, with a Gothic and Mudéjar structure and a Moorish courtyard.
  • Convento de Santa Clara is a convent with a Baroque church.
  • The Museo Ciudad de Carmona tells the story of the town.
  • The old town has many Renaissance and Baroque mansions.

精选榜单

特色体验

  • Walk through the Roman necropolis and the amphitheatre.
  • Climb to the fortress-parador for the view over the plain.
  • Wander the old town and its gates, and have a drink in a patio or on a square.
  • Visit during Holy Week to see the processions.

观光与活动

卡尔莫纳 — 地图

卡尔莫纳 — 地图

一日游

  • Seville (about 30 km, 40 minutes by bus): the capital of Andalusia.
  • Antequera (about 130 km): a town of dolmens and churches.
  • Ronda (about 150 km): a town on a gorge.
  • Écija (about 50 km): a town of Baroque towers, known as the "city of towers".

周边探索

Other places nearby:

如何到达

  • By bus: Buses run from Seville's Plaza de Armas station in about 40 to 50 minutes.
  • By air: Seville airport is about 45 km away.
  • By car: The A-4 motorway and the A-398 link Carmona with Seville, about 30 minutes away.

当地交通

  • On foot: The old town is compact and hilly, with cobbled streets. The necropolis and amphitheatre are on the edge of the hill, about 15 minutes' walk from the Seville Gate.
  • Taxi: Available at the main square, useful in the summer heat.

自驾指南

  • Is a car worth it?: Useful if you combine Carmona with the rest of Andalusia. For a day trip, the bus from Seville is easier.
  • Parking: Park outside the old town walls and walk in. The streets inside are narrow.

美食与饮品

Andalusian food is the basis in Carmona. Try espinacas con garbanzos (spinach with chickpeas), grilled meats, local olive oil and olives, fried fish, and tapas in the squares. Convent sweets, made by nuns and sold at the convents, are a local tradition.

早餐
Churros  Churros con ChocolateFried dough sticks served with a thick, dark hot chocolate for dipping — a classic Spanish breakfast or late-night snack.
午餐
Paella ValencianaA saffron-scented rice dish cooked in a wide, shallow pan. The traditional Valencian version uses chicken, rabbit, and green beans — best eaten at midday.
GazpachoA cold, blended soup of raw tomatoes, cucumber, pepper, garlic, olive oil, and vinegar, originally from Andalusia. Served as a drink or a starter, especially in summer.
晚餐
Pulpo a la GallegaBoiled octopus sliced onto a wooden board and dressed with olive oil, coarse salt, and smoked paprika — a signature dish of Galicia.
小吃与街头美食
Jamón IbéricoDry-cured ham from acorn-fed Iberian pigs, sliced paper-thin and eaten on its own or with bread. The finest grade, jamón ibérico de bellota, is one of Spain's most prized products.
Tortilla EspañolaA thick potato and egg omelette, served warm or at room temperature, found in virtually every bar in Spain. Often eaten as a tapa or a quick meal.
Patatas BravasFried potato chunks served with a spicy tomato sauce or aioli — one of the most common tapas across the country.
PintxosSmall snacks anchored to slices of bread with a toothpick, the Basque Country's answer to tapas. Found in bar counters across San Sebastián and Bilbao, often with elaborate toppings.
CroquetasCrispy breaded cylinders with a creamy béchamel filling, typically made with jamón, bacalà (salt cod), or mushrooms.
特色饮品
Rioja Wine  Vino de RiojaSpain's best-known wine region produces full-bodied reds from Tempranillo grapes, aged in oak. The crianza, reserva, and gran reserva labels indicate increasing age and complexity.

安全与健康

Carmona is a safe town. The summer heat is intense, so avoid the middle of the day, wear a hat and drink water. The cobbled streets are uneven, so wear good shoes.

历史

Carmona has been settled since prehistoric times. It was an important Roman town, and the necropolis and amphitheatre date from that period. The Moors ruled the town from the 8th century, and King Ferdinand III took it in 1247.

King Pedro I (Peter the Cruel) rebuilt the fortress in the 14th century as a royal residence. The town prospered again in the 16th century, and many of the mansions and churches date from then.

国家概况

Quick practical facts for Spain at a glance:

货币
欧元 EUR € · 刷卡支付 · 广泛接受
紧急求助电话
112
用电规格
C 型插头 / F 型插头
230 V · 50 Hz
语言
西班牙语
自来水
可安全饮用
行车方向
靠右行驶
国际区号
+34
了解更多
Gate of Sevilla
步行
Alcázar del rey Don Pedro
步行
Ayuntamiento de Carmona

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Data: © OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata, Wikipedia, Tripomatic, Official websites, geoBoundaries (CC BY 4.0). Travel guide generated with AI.