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赫罗纳

城市 · 加泰羅尼亞, 🇪🇸 西班牙

Girona is a medieval city in Catalonia, about 100 km north of Barcelona. Its old quarter rises above the river Onyar, with a Gothic cathedral, a Jewish quarter and a walkable city wall.

The city is small and easy to see in one or two days. It is also a good base for the Costa Brava, the Pyrenees foothills and the Dalí sites around Figueres.

赫罗纳

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最佳旅行时节

Late spring and early autumn are the most comfortable seasons. Summer is hot and humid. Winter is mild but can be damp, and autumn brings the heaviest rain.

The biggest event is the Temps de Flors flower festival in May. Flower displays fill the historic courtyards, churches and streets.

最佳旅行时间: 五月, 六月, 七月, 八月, 九月, 十月

选择月份

一月 典型天气

一般
  • 13° (体感 8°) · 极端温差 2°–17°
  • 夜间 7°
  • 7 天降雨
  • 12 天晴天
  • 每天 5 小时日照
  • 空气干燥
  • 微风拂面
  • 紫外线指数 1 · 低

二月 典型天气

一般
  • 14° (体感 9°) · 极端温差 1°–18°
  • 夜间 7°
  • 6 天降雨
  • 13 天晴天
  • 每天 6 小时日照
  • 空气干燥
  • 微风拂面
  • 紫外线指数 2 · 低

三月 典型天气

良好
  • 16° (体感 12°) · 极端温差 4°–20°
  • 夜间 9°
  • 8 天降雨
  • 14 天晴天
  • 每天 7 小时日照
  • 空气干燥
  • 微风拂面
  • 紫外线指数 4 · 中等

四月 典型天气

良好
  • 18° (体感 14°) · 极端温差 7°–22°
  • 夜间 11°
  • 8 天降雨
  • 14 天晴天
  • 每天 8 小时日照
  • 空气干燥
  • 微风拂面
  • 紫外线指数 5 · 中等

五月 典型天气

极佳
  • 21° (体感 19°) · 极端温差 10°–25°
  • 夜间 14°
  • 9 天降雨
  • 16 天晴天
  • 每天 9 小时日照
  • 空气干燥
  • 微风拂面
  • 紫外线指数 6 · 高

六月 典型天气

极佳
  • 25° · 极端温差 14°–30°
  • 夜间 18°
  • 7 天降雨
  • 19 天晴天
  • 每天 11 小时日照
  • 湿度适宜
  • 微风拂面
  • 紫外线指数 7 · 高

七月 典型天气

极佳
  • 28° · 极端温差 17°–32°
  • 夜间 20°
  • 6 天降雨
  • 22 天晴天
  • 每天 11 小时日照
  • 空气潮湿
  • 微风拂面
  • 紫外线指数 8 · 极高

八月 典型天气

极佳
  • 28° · 极端温差 17°–32°
  • 夜间 21°
  • 7 天降雨
  • 19 天晴天
  • 每天 10 小时日照
  • 空气潮湿
  • 微风拂面
  • 紫外线指数 7 · 高

九月 典型天气

极佳
  • 25° (体感 24°) · 极端温差 14°–29°
  • 夜间 18°
  • 8 天降雨
  • 13 天晴天
  • 每天 8 小时日照
  • 湿度适宜
  • 微风拂面
  • 紫外线指数 5 · 中等

十月 典型天气

极佳
  • 22° (体感 19°) · 极端温差 10°–26°
  • 夜间 15°
  • 8 天降雨
  • 11 天晴天
  • 每天 6 小时日照
  • 湿度适宜
  • 微风拂面
  • 紫外线指数 3 · 中等

十一月 典型天气

良好
  • 17° (体感 13°) · 极端温差 5°–21°
  • 夜间 10°
  • 7 天降雨
  • 10 天晴天
  • 每天 5 小时日照
  • 空气干燥
  • 微风拂面
  • 紫外线指数 2 · 低

十二月 典型天气

良好
  • 14° (体感 9°) · 极端温差 3°–18°
  • 夜间 8°
  • 6 天降雨
  • 10 天晴天
  • 每天 5 小时日照
  • 空气干燥
  • 微风拂面
  • 紫外线指数 1 · 低

气候数据:NASA POWER (MERRA-2) · 1996–2025

热门景点

  • Catedral de Girona is a cathedral at the top of a wide Baroque staircase. Inside is a very wide Gothic nave, and the treasury holds the Tapestry of Creation.
  • Basilica de Sant Feliu is a Gothic church with a tall tower, built over early Christian tombs.
  • Església de Sant Pere de Galligants is a Romanesque monastery with a cloister. It now holds an archaeology museum.
  • Museu d'Història dels Jueus is in the Call, the medieval Jewish quarter, and explains the history of Jewish life in Girona.
  • The city walls offer a walk around the old town with views over the roofs. Start near the cathedral.
  • The colorful houses along the Onyar are the best-known view. Cross the Eiffel bridge (Pont de les Peixateries Velles) for a good photo spot.

精选榜单

特色体验

  • Walk the old city wall at the end of the day. The path is open to walkers, and the light is best before sunset.
  • Climb the cathedral stairs and then walk down through the Call. Allow time to stop in small shops and courtyards.

观光与活动

赫罗纳 — 地图

赫罗纳 — 地图

一日游

  • Banyoles (about 20 km, 25 minutes by car): a town beside a large lake with walking and cycling paths.
  • Besalú (about 35 km, 45 minutes by car or bus): a medieval town with a stone bridge.
  • Figueres (about 35 km, 30 minutes by train): the town of the Dalí Theatre-Museum.
  • Cadaqués (about 75 km, 1 hour 30 minutes by car): a white fishing village on the coast.

周边探索

Other destinations in Catalonia:

如何到达

  • By air: Girona-Costa Brava Airport (GRO) is about 12 km south of the city and has low-cost flights. A bus runs to the city center. Many visitors fly to Barcelona (BCN) instead.
  • By train: High-speed trains from Barcelona take about 40 minutes. Slower regional trains take about 1.5 hours. Book on Renfe.
  • By bus: Buses connect Girona with Barcelona, the airport and Costa Brava towns.
  • The train station is a short walk from the old town.

当地交通

  • On foot: The old town is compact, with some steep stairs and cobbled lanes.
  • Cycling: Cycling is popular, and flat paths follow the river.

自驾指南

  • Is a car worth it?: Not for the old town. A car helps for the Costa Brava and small villages.
  • Parking: Use a car park outside the old town and walk in.
  • Restrictions: The old quarter is mostly pedestrian.

美食与饮品

Girona is known for Catalan food, with rice and fish dishes from the coast and sausage from inland. Xuixo is a local sweet pastry filled with cream.

The restaurant El Celler de Can Roca has three Michelin stars and a long waiting list. For everyday meals, look in the arcaded streets around the Plaça de la Independència and on the Rambla de la Llibertat.

早餐
Churros  Churros con ChocolateFried dough sticks served with a thick, dark hot chocolate for dipping — a classic Spanish breakfast or late-night snack.
午餐
Paella ValencianaA saffron-scented rice dish cooked in a wide, shallow pan. The traditional Valencian version uses chicken, rabbit, and green beans — best eaten at midday.
GazpachoA cold, blended soup of raw tomatoes, cucumber, pepper, garlic, olive oil, and vinegar, originally from Andalusia. Served as a drink or a starter, especially in summer.
晚餐
Pulpo a la GallegaBoiled octopus sliced onto a wooden board and dressed with olive oil, coarse salt, and smoked paprika — a signature dish of Galicia.
小吃与街头美食
Jamón IbéricoDry-cured ham from acorn-fed Iberian pigs, sliced paper-thin and eaten on its own or with bread. The finest grade, jamón ibérico de bellota, is one of Spain's most prized products.
Tortilla EspañolaA thick potato and egg omelette, served warm or at room temperature, found in virtually every bar in Spain. Often eaten as a tapa or a quick meal.
Patatas BravasFried potato chunks served with a spicy tomato sauce or aioli — one of the most common tapas across the country.
PintxosSmall snacks anchored to slices of bread with a toothpick, the Basque Country's answer to tapas. Found in bar counters across San Sebastián and Bilbao, often with elaborate toppings.
CroquetasCrispy breaded cylinders with a creamy béchamel filling, typically made with jamón, bacalà (salt cod), or mushrooms.
特色饮品
Rioja Wine  Vino de RiojaSpain's best-known wine region produces full-bodied reds from Tempranillo grapes, aged in oak. The crianza, reserva, and gran reserva labels indicate increasing age and complexity.

安全与健康

Girona is very safe. Keep your bag closed in crowded places, and watch your step on steep, cobbled streets.

历史

Girona has Roman roots and a long medieval history. Its Jewish quarter was one of the most important in Catalonia, and its story is told at Museu d'Història dels Jueus.

Catedral de Girona was begun in the 11th century and rebuilt in the Gothic period, and the Baroque staircase was added in the 17th century. Església de Sant Pere de Galligants is a Romanesque monument from the Middle Ages.

国家概况

Quick practical facts for Spain at a glance:

货币
欧元 EUR € · 刷卡支付 · 广泛接受
紧急求助电话
112
用电规格
C 型插头 / F 型插头
230 V · 50 Hz
语言
西班牙语
自来水
可安全饮用
行车方向
靠右行驶
国际区号
+34
了解更多
Girona Cathedral
步行
Church of St. Felix, Girona
步行
Girona Synagogue

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Data: © OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata, Wikipedia, Tripomatic, Official websites, geoBoundaries (CC BY 4.0). Travel guide generated with AI.