岩石圆顶 是一个伊斯兰教圣地，穆斯林称为“al-Haram al-Qudsi al-Sharif” ；犹太人和基督徒称为“Har ha-Bayit” ；位于耶路撒冷旧城圣殿山，于阿克萨清真寺近处，是耶路撒冷最著名标志之一。岩石圆顶覆有精美花纹跟古兰经文的蓝色系彩釉陶砖及金制穹顶。
虽然常被误解为清真寺，但岩石圆顶并不是清真寺，而是伊斯兰教的圣殿 。岩石圆顶的建造起因依然有争论。阿拔斯王朝建立后，部分穆斯林历史学家声称岩石圆顶是阿卜杜勒·马利克为了取代麦加的克尔白而建造的，但现代很多历史学家多不认同此观点。也有说法认为岩石圆顶是为纪念伊斯兰教先知穆罕穆德夜行登霄、为彰显伊斯兰教的地位、或为迎接审判日所建。
Daily: 8:30 a.m. - 3 p.m.
Opening hours for non-Muslim visitors:
Apr - Sep: Sun - Thu: 8:30 am – 10:30 am and 1:30 pm – 2:30 pm
Oct - Mar: Sun - Thu: 7:30 am– 10:30 am and 12:30 – 1:30 pm
Closed to tourists: Fridays, Saturdays and during Muslim holidays.
During the peak season, plan on arriving at least an hour early since queues can be long and the number of people allowed to enter is limited.
Modest dress is required
Free admission.
Wikipedia https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/岩石圆顶
Sacred-destinations.com http://www.sacred-destinations.com/israel/jerusalem-dome-of-the-rock
More information http://domeoftherock.net/
Bibleplaces.com http://www.bibleplaces.com/domeofrock/
地址 Jerusalem, Palestinian Territories
坐标 31°46'40.795" N 35°14'7.422" E
