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באנסקה שטיאווניצה

כנסיות בבאנסקה שטיאווניצה

Sacred Heritage

Banská Štiavnica’s religious landscape is defined by its architectural diversity, ranging from Late Gothic monuments to Baroque complexes. This collection includes the late 15th-century Church of St. Catherine, the Empire-style Evangelical Church, and the prominent Calvary on Scharffenberg Hill. The Calvary, a masterpiece of Baroque art, consists of three churches and several chapels representing the Stations of the Cross. These sites reflect the town's historical wealth and the spiritual life of its mining community, offering insights into centuries of ecclesiastical history.

Sacred Heritage — מפה

Thomas Hönicke / CC-BY-SA

A

Kostol svätej Kataríny

A Late Gothic church built between 1488 and 1491. It features a notable star vault and houses a 16th-century wooden sculpture of the Madonna and a valuable Late Gothic baptistery.

Halina Smetaniuk / CC BY-SA 4.0

B

Evanjelický kostol

Built in the Empire style between 1794 and 1796, this church features a distinctive elliptical floor plan and a dome. It was constructed without a tower to comply with the Patent of Toleration.

Halina Smetaniuk / CC BY-SA 4.0

C

Kostol Nanebovzatia Panny Márie

Originally a 13th-century Romanesque basilica, this building was later reconstructed in Gothic and Baroque styles. It historically served as the main parish church for the town's German mining population.

D

Kostol sv. Kríža

Known as the Upper Church of the Banská Štiavnica Calvary, this Baroque structure sits at the summit of Scharffenberg Hill and serves as the architectural climax of the sacred complex.

E

Kostol sv. Jána Krstiteľa

An 18th-century Baroque-Classicist church located in the Štefultov district, originally serving the spiritual needs of the local mining settlement.

F

Kostol sv. Jozefa

A 18th-century Roman Catholic church situated in the Banky mining area, reflecting the religious architecture of the town's outlying settlements.

G

Kostol Panny Márie Snežnej

Originally a 16th-century Gothic cemetery church, also known as the Frauenberg church. It features a simple interior and is one of the few wheelchair-accessible historic churches in the area.

H

Kostol Poslednej večere

The Lower Church of the Calvary complex, this Baroque building marks the start of the Stations of the Cross ascent on Scharffenberg Hill.

I

Kostol svätej Alžbety

A small 14th-century Gothic church that originally served as part of a hospital for miners. It is among the oldest surviving ecclesiastical structures in the town.

J

Kostol sv. Joachima a Anny

An 18th-century Baroque church located in the nearby mining village of Štiavnické Bane, historically linked to the local mining brotherhoods.

K

Kaplnka Najsvätejšej Trojice

Also known as the Middle Church, this Baroque chapel is an integral part of the Calvary complex, situated halfway up the Scharffenberg Hill ascent.

L

Svätý hrob

A symbolic chapel representing the Holy Sepulchre, serving as the final station of the Banská Štiavnica Calvary complex.

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