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Hidden Gems

Bangladesh’s historical landscape features a blend of ancient religious centers and poignant modern memorials. This selection highlights the UNESCO-listed Somapura Mahavihara, an 8th-century Buddhist monastery, and the 17th-century Mughal Tahakhana complex. It also includes monuments dedicated to the nation’s struggle for identity, such as the Mirpur Martyred Intellectuals Memorial and the Greek Cenotaph, the last remaining structure of Dhaka’s historic Greek merchant community.

RUHAN EE / CC BY-SA 4.0

A

Ruins of the Buddhist Vihara at Paharpur

Somapura Mahavihara or Paharpur Buddhist Vihara in Paharpur, Badalgachhi, Naogaon, Bangladesh is among the best known Buddhist viharas or…

B

Mughal Tahakhana

A 17th-century two-story complex built by Prince Shah Shuja. It includes a mosque, a tomb, and a 'Tahakhana' or cooling room designed with traditional Mughal architectural elements to provide relief from the heat.

C

Shaheed Minar, Primary School, I Block, Halishahar

A local monument commemorating the 1952 Language Movement, located within a primary school campus in Chittagong.

D

Mirpur Buddhijibi Shahid Minar

A memorial dedicated to the intellectuals killed during the 1971 Liberation War. The site features a symbolic brick wall and is situated at the location of a mass grave in Mirpur.

E

GREEK CENOTAPH

A square structure with a Doric-style porch built around 1900. Located within the Dhaka University campus, it is the only surviving monument of the city’s former Greek cemetery.