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卡普里岛

岛屿 · 坎帕尼亚, 🇮🇹 意大利

Capri is a small island in the Bay of Naples. It is a short boat ride from the mainland but feels far from the mainland. Steep limestone cliffs, sea caves, rock stacks and terraced gardens surround two hill towns, the busier Capri town and the quieter Anacapri. Roman emperors, writers and artists have come here for more than two thousand years.

The island suits short trips of a day to three nights, couples and travelers who like views and walks. Most visitors come for the scenery and the boat trips. It is easy to see in a day, but staying overnight gives you the island after the day-trippers leave.

卡普里岛

卡普里岛 – 正在规划旅行?

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最佳旅行时节

Late spring and early autumn are the best times. The weather is warm, the sea is good for swimming and the crowds are smaller than in midsummer. July and August are the hottest and busiest months, with long queues for boats and the chairlift. Many hotels and restaurants close in winter, and rough seas can cancel ferries and Blue Grotto visits.

The island celebrates its patron saint, San Costanzo, on 14 May. There are processions in Capri town.

最佳旅行时间: 五月, 六月, 七月, 八月, 九月, 十月

选择月份

一月 典型天气

较差
  • 10° (体感 6°) · 极端温差 3°–14°
  • 夜间 7°
  • 14 天降雨
  • 8 天晴天
  • 每天 4 小时日照
  • 空气干燥
  • 微风拂面
  • 15°C · 水温过低,不宜游泳
  • 紫外线指数 1 · 低

二月 典型天气

较差
  • 11° (体感 6°) · 极端温差 2°–14°
  • 夜间 6°
  • 12 天降雨
  • 10 天晴天
  • 每天 5 小时日照
  • 空气干燥
  • 微风拂面
  • 14°C · 水温过低,不宜游泳
  • 紫外线指数 2 · 低

三月 典型天气

一般
  • 12° (体感 9°) · 极端温差 3°–16°
  • 夜间 8°
  • 12 天降雨
  • 12 天晴天
  • 每天 7 小时日照
  • 空气干燥
  • 微风拂面
  • 14°C · 水温过低,不宜游泳
  • 紫外线指数 4 · 中等

四月 典型天气

一般
  • 15° (体感 12°) · 极端温差 6°–19°
  • 夜间 10°
  • 11 天降雨
  • 15 天晴天
  • 每天 8 小时日照
  • 空气干燥
  • 微风拂面
  • 16°C · 水温过低,不宜游泳
  • 紫外线指数 5 · 中等

五月 典型天气

极佳
  • 19° (体感 17°) · 极端温差 11°–23°
  • 夜间 14°
  • 8 天降雨
  • 19 天晴天
  • 每天 10 小时日照
  • 空气干燥
  • 风平浪静
  • 19°C · 水温微凉,适合戏水
  • 紫外线指数 7 · 高

六月 典型天气

极佳
  • 23° · 极端温差 14°–27°
  • 夜间 18°
  • 5 天降雨
  • 24 天晴天
  • 每天 12 小时日照
  • 湿度适宜
  • 风平浪静
  • 23°C · 水温微凉,适合戏水
  • 紫外线指数 8 · 极高

七月 典型天气

极佳
  • 26° · 极端温差 18°–28°
  • 夜间 20°
  • 3 天降雨
  • 28 天晴天
  • 每天 12 小时日照
  • 空气潮湿
  • 风平浪静
  • 26°C · 适合游泳的温暖水温
  • 紫外线指数 9 · 极高

八月 典型天气

极佳
  • 26° (体感 27°) · 极端温差 18°–29°
  • 夜间 21°
  • 4 天降雨
  • 27 天晴天
  • 每天 11 小时日照
  • 空气闷热潮湿
  • 风平浪静
  • 26°C · 适合游泳的温暖水温
  • 紫外线指数 8 · 极高

九月 典型天气

极佳
  • 23° (体感 22°) · 极端温差 14°–26°
  • 夜间 18°
  • 9 天降雨
  • 18 天晴天
  • 每天 9 小时日照
  • 湿度适宜
  • 风平浪静
  • 24°C · 适合游泳的温暖水温
  • 紫外线指数 6 · 高

十月 典型天气

极佳
  • 19° (体感 17°) · 极端温差 11°–22°
  • 夜间 15°
  • 11 天降雨
  • 15 天晴天
  • 每天 7 小时日照
  • 空气干燥
  • 微风拂面
  • 22°C · 水温微凉,适合戏水
  • 紫外线指数 4 · 中等

十一月 典型天气

一般
  • 15° (体感 12°) · 极端温差 7°–19°
  • 夜间 11°
  • 15 天降雨
  • 8 天晴天
  • 每天 4 小时日照
  • 空气干燥
  • 微风拂面
  • 19°C · 水温微凉,适合戏水
  • 紫外线指数 2 · 低

十二月 典型天气

较差
  • 12° (体感 8°) · 极端温差 4°–15°
  • 夜间 8°
  • 14 天降雨
  • 7 天晴天
  • 每天 4 小时日照
  • 空气干燥
  • 微风拂面
  • 17°C · 水温过低,不宜游泳
  • 紫外线指数 1 · 低

气候数据:NASA POWER + Copernicus ERA5-Land and ERA5 · 1996–2025

热门景点

  • The cave of Grotta Azzurra glows with an intense blue light. Small rowing boats take visitors inside for about five minutes. The entrance ticket is separate from the boat to the cave, queues can be long in summer, and the grotto closes when the sea is rough.
  • The three rock stacks of Faraglioni rise from the sea off the southeast coast. They are the symbol of Capri and are best seen from a boat or from the clifftop paths.
  • Piazza Umberto I is the small square in Capri town that everyone calls the Piazzetta. It is the place for a coffee and for watching the crowd.
  • Villa Jovis is the ruin of the largest Roman villa on the island. The emperor Tiberius ruled the empire from Capri in his later years, and the cliffside views are the reward for the uphill walk.
  • Monte Solaro is the highest point on the island. A chairlift from Anacapri takes you up to a wide view over the whole bay.
  • Villa San Michele in Anacapri was the home of the Swedish doctor Axel Munthe. It has a garden with a famous view and a long terrace above the sea.
  • Giardini di Augusto are terraced gardens above Marina Piccola. They are full of flowers and have a good view of the Faraglioni.
  • Via Krupp is a zigzag path cut into the cliff. It links the gardens with Marina Piccola and has been open again since 2023.

精选榜单

特色体验

  • Take a boat trip around the island. You pass the sea caves, the Faraglioni and hidden coves that you cannot reach on foot.
  • Ride the chairlift up Monte Solaro for the ride and the view, and stay for sunset when the day-trippers have left.
  • Walk down the ancient stairs of Scala Fenicia between Anacapri and Marina Grande. They are steep and tiring on the way back up.
  • Swim from the rocky coast at Marina Piccola or from a beach club. The sea is warm enough for swimming from early summer into autumn.
  • Watch the sunset at the Punta Carena lighthouse, on the western tip of the island.
  • Have an evening drink on the Piazzetta, but check the prices first.

观光与活动

卡普里岛 — 地图

卡普里岛 — 地图

一日游

Capri is an island, so every day trip starts with a boat. Choose one mainland or island destination, and check the last return boat before you go.

  • Sorrento: the closest mainland town, about half an hour by fast boat. It has a pleasant old centre and good onward links along the coast.
  • Naples: about 50 minutes by fast boat. It has a large old city, a major archaeological museum and famous pizza.
  • Pompei: the Roman town buried by Vesuvius. Reach it by train from Naples or Sorrento.
  • Positano and Amalfi: the famous coast with towns built on the cliffs. Boats run mainly in the warmer months, so check the season.
  • Ischia and Procida: two other islands in the bay, with spas, beaches and fishing harbors. Procida is the smaller and quieter one.

周边探索

The island has two towns, and the rest of the bay is close by.

  • On Capri: Capri has the Piazzetta, the shops and the hotels. Anacapri is higher, calmer and closer to Monte Solaro and the Blue Grotto road.
  • Mainland and other islands: see the day trips above.

如何到达

Capri has no commercial airport. Everyone arrives by sea.

  • By air: fly to Naples Capodichino (NAP), then take a taxi or bus to the port. This is the usual gateway.
  • From Naples: fast boats and slower ferries leave from the city port. The fast boat takes about 50 minutes and the ferry takes longer.
  • From Sorrento: frequent boats, about half an hour. This is the shortest crossing.
  • From the Amalfi Coast and Salerno: boats run mostly in the warmer months. Check the season before you plan.
  • Arrival: all boats arrive at Marina Grande, the main port. From there, take the funicular or a bus up to Capri town.
  • Weather: in rough seas the schedule changes, and some boats do not sail. Keep your return plan flexible.

当地交通

The island is small and hilly. Most trips combine buses, the funicular and walking.

  • Funicular: runs between Marina Grande port and Capri town. It is the quickest way up from the ferry.
  • Buses: local buses link Marina Grande, Capri town, Anacapri and the Blue Grotto road. They are crowded in summer, and tickets are sold at kiosks and shops. Buy your ticket before you board.
  • Taxis: open-top taxis are available at the main squares and the port. Check the fare before you start.
  • Chairlift: the chairlift in Anacapri goes up to Monte Solaro.
  • On foot: the paths are beautiful, with many steps and slopes. Wear good shoes.

自驾指南

  • Is a car worth it? No. The island is small and the roads are narrow and steep. Buses, taxis and your feet cover everything.
  • Bringing a car: non-resident vehicles are restricted on the ferries during the tourist season. Check the current rules before you plan, and do not count on bringing a car.
  • Parking: parking is very limited. If you drive on the mainland, leave the car near the departure port.

美食与饮品

Capri cooking is simple and local. Look for insalata caprese, ravioli caprese filled with cheese and herbs, fresh fish and the chocolate-almond torta caprese. Limoncello, the lemon liqueur, is the local drink.

Prices are high, especially on the Piazzetta and in the best-known restaurants. Eat in the quieter streets of Anacapri or in the small restaurants of Marina Grande for better value. Check the menu prices and the cover charge before you sit down. Many restaurants close in winter.

午餐
玛格丽特披萨  Pizza Margherita薄底披萨,上面铺有番茄、莫扎里拉奶酪和罗勒,发源于那不勒斯,如今依然是当地的最为正宗。
晚餐
卡波纳拉意大利面  Spaghetti alla Carbonara配以鸡蛋、腌制猪脸肉(guanciale)、佩科里诺奶酪和黑胡椒的面食,是一道罗马经典名菜。
米兰烩饭  Risotto alla Milanese来自米兰的奶油状藏红花炖饭,通常与炖小牛膝一起食用。
千层面  Lasagne al Forno由肉酱、白酱和奶酪分层烘烤而成的面食,是艾米利亚-罗马涅地区的传统主食。
小吃与街头美食
火腿拼盘配奶酪  Prosciutto e Formaggio风干火腿搭配地方特色奶酪,是全意大利极为常见的一道开胃前菜拼盘。
甜点与点心
意式冰淇淋  Gelato口感浓郁、慢速搅拌的意大利冰淇淋,传统上脂肪和空气含量均低于美式冰淇淋。
提拉米苏  Tiramisù由浸润咖啡的手指饼干与马斯卡彭奶油分层叠放、表面洒满可可粉的甜点。
特色饮品
浓缩咖啡  Caffè一份醇厚强劲的浓缩咖啡,通常在吧台前站立快速饮尽。
葡萄酒  Vino意大利是全球最大的葡萄酒生产国之一,拥有从皮埃蒙特的巴罗洛到托斯卡纳的基安蒂等丰富的地方特色风味。
阿佩罗开胃酒  Aperol Spritz一种微苦清甜的橙味开胃酒,由阿佩罗混合普罗塞克起泡酒和苏打水调制而成,是傍晚餐前酒的经典之选。

安全与健康

Capri is very safe for visitors. Violent crime is rare, and petty theft is uncommon, though crowded buses and boats deserve a little care.

  • Check the price before you take a boat tour or a drink on the main square.
  • Paths are steep and often have no handrail. Take water, a hat and good shoes in summer.
  • Sea conditions change quickly. Swim only in calm weather, and respect warning flags.
  • Pharmacies and a small hospital are on the island. For serious emergencies, patients are taken to the mainland by boat or helicopter.

历史

Capri has been settled since ancient times. The Greeks and then the Romans loved the island. The emperor Augustus made it an imperial property, and his successor Tiberius lived here for his last ten years. The ruins of Villa Jovis are the main surviving trace of that time.

In the early 20th century the island attracted writers, artists and wealthy foreigners. Axel Munthe built Villa San Michele, and the German industrialist Friedrich Alfred Krupp paid for Via Krupp. Earlier, the monks of Certosa di San Giacomo, a Carthusian monastery founded in the 14th century, shaped the island's religious life. The monastery is now a cultural site in Capri town.

国家概况

Quick practical facts for Italy at a glance:

货币
欧元 EUR € · 刷卡支付 · 广泛接受
紧急求助电话
112
用电规格
C 型插头 / F 型插头 / L 型插头
230 V · 50 Hz
语言
意大利语
自来水
可安全饮用
行车方向
靠右行驶
国际区号
+39
了解更多
Blue Grotto
驾车
Umberto I Square
步行
Mount Solaro

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