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Schaffhausen

By · Kanton Schaffhausen, 🇨🇭 Sveits

Schaffhausen is a medieval town on the north bank of the Rhine, close to the German border. The old town is car-free and full of painted houses and carved bay windows. A round fortress, the Munot, stands on the hill above it.

The Rhine Falls, one of the largest waterfalls in Europe, lie a few kilometres downstream. Most visitors combine the old town with the falls in one day.

Schaffhausen

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Beste reisetidspunkt

May to September is the best time for the old town, the falls and the Rhine. Summer is warm, and the falls are at their strongest in early summer. Autumn is mild and quiet. Winter is cold and grey, and some boat trips stop. Rain is common in spring and summer.

Velg en måned

Typisk vær i januar

Dårlig
  • 4° (føles som -1°) · ekstremer -9°–10°
  • -2° om natten
  • 14 regnværsdager
  • 2 soldager
  • 3 soltimer per dag
  • Tørr luft
  • Stille vind
  • UV-indeks 1 · lav

Typisk vær i februar

Dårlig
  • 6° (føles som 1°) · ekstremer -11°–13°
  • -2° om natten
  • 12 regnværsdager
  • 5 soldager
  • 4 soltimer per dag
  • Tørr luft
  • Lett bris
  • UV-indeks 1 · lav

Typisk vær i mars

Dårlig
  • 10° (føles som 6°) · ekstremer -4°–18°
  • 2° om natten
  • 14 regnværsdager
  • 10 soldager
  • 6 soltimer per dag
  • Tørr luft
  • Lett bris
  • UV-indeks 3 · moderat

Typisk vær i april

Brukbart
  • 15° (føles som 12°) · ekstremer -1°–22°
  • 5° om natten
  • 13 regnværsdager
  • 10 soldager
  • 7 soltimer per dag
  • Tørr luft
  • Stille vind
  • UV-indeks 4 · moderat

Typisk vær i mai

Bra
  • 19° (føles som 17°) · ekstremer 4°–26°
  • 9° om natten
  • 18 regnværsdager
  • 8 soldager
  • 7 soltimer per dag
  • Tørr luft
  • Stille vind
  • UV-indeks 5 · moderat

Typisk vær i juni

Bra
  • 23° (føles som 22°) · ekstremer 8°–29°
  • 13° om natten
  • 18 regnværsdager
  • 10 soldager
  • 8 soltimer per dag
  • Behagelig luftfuktighet
  • Stille vind
  • UV-indeks 6 · høy

Typisk vær i juli

Bra
  • 24° · ekstremer 10°–30°
  • 15° om natten
  • 18 regnværsdager
  • 11 soldager
  • 8 soltimer per dag
  • Behagelig luftfuktighet
  • Stille vind
  • UV-indeks 6 · høy

Typisk vær i august

Bra
  • 24° · ekstremer 10°–30°
  • 15° om natten
  • 16 regnværsdager
  • 12 soldager
  • 8 soltimer per dag
  • Behagelig luftfuktighet
  • Stille vind
  • UV-indeks 6 · høy

Typisk vær i september

Bra
  • 20° (føles som 19°) · ekstremer 5°–26°
  • 11° om natten
  • 13 regnværsdager
  • 10 soldager
  • 6 soltimer per dag
  • Tørr luft
  • Stille vind
  • UV-indeks 4 · moderat

Typisk vær i oktober

Brukbart
  • 16° (føles som 13°) · ekstremer 1°–22°
  • 7° om natten
  • 13 regnværsdager
  • 6 soldager
  • 4 soltimer per dag
  • Tørr luft
  • Stille vind
  • UV-indeks 2 · lav

Typisk vær i november

Dårlig
  • 9° (føles som 6°) · ekstremer -4°–16°
  • 2° om natten
  • 14 regnværsdager
  • 2 soldager
  • 3 soltimer per dag
  • Tørr luft
  • Stille vind
  • UV-indeks 1 · lav

Typisk vær i desember

Dårlig
  • 5° (føles som 0°) · ekstremer -9°–11°
  • -1° om natten
  • 15 regnværsdager
  • 1 soldag
  • 2 soltimer per dag
  • Tørr luft
  • Stille vind
  • UV-indeks 1 · lav

Klimadata: NASA POWER (MERRA-2) · 1996–2025

Hovedseverdigheter

Utvalgte lister

Opplevelser verdt å få med seg

  • Walk the old town and look at the bay windows and painted houses.
  • Climb to the Munot for views.
  • Visit the Rhine Falls from both banks.
  • Take a boat or cycle along the Rhine to Stein am Rhein.
  • Swim in the Rhine in summer. Use the marked swimming areas.
  • Visit the abbey cloister and museum.

Turer og aktiviteter

Schaffhausen – Kart

Schaffhausen – Kart

Dagsturer

  • The Rhine Falls are about 10 minutes away by train or bus, at Neuhausen. Paths and viewpoints lead to the water. Boats go to a rock in the middle of the falls in season.
  • Stein am Rhein is a small town with painted façades. It is reached by train or boat along the Rhine.
  • Zurich is about 40 minutes away by train.
  • Lake Constance is about 1 hour away.

Reise dit

  • By air: Zurich Airport is the nearest main airport. Trains take about 1 hour.
  • By train: Schaffhausen is on the line from Zurich. Check times on SBB.
  • The station is a 5-minute walk from the old town.

Komme seg rundt

  • The old town is flat, car-free and easy to walk.
  • Local buses link the station with the Rhine Falls and the districts.
  • Boats run on the Rhine in the warm months.
  • The Rhine path is good for walking and cycling. Bikes can be rented at the station.

Kjøring

  • A car is not needed in the old town, which is car-free.
  • Car parks lie at the edge of the old town.
  • The border with Germany is close. Carry your passport or ID.

Mat og drikke

Try Rhine fish, such as perch and trout. Schaffhausen is known for the Schaffhauser Zungenbrot, a local sweet bread, and for local wine from the surrounding hills. Cheese dishes and rösti are common.

People speak German with a local accent. English is widely understood.

Frokost
BirchermüesliA raw-oat, fruit, and yogurt breakfast invented by a Zurich doctor around 1900, now standard on breakfast buffets.
Lunsj
RöstiA fried, shredded-potato cake, originally a Bernese farmer's breakfast, now a national side dish.
Middag
Cheese Fondue  FondueMelted Gruyère and Vacherin cheese in a shared pot, eaten by dipping bread cubes on long forks.
RacletteCheese melted tableside or under a grill and scraped over boiled potatoes, pickles, and onions.
Zürcher GeschnetzeltesSliced veal and mushrooms in a creamy white-wine sauce, traditionally served with rösti.
ÄlplermagronenAlpine herder's macaroni gratin with potatoes, cheese, and cream, often topped with fried onions and served with apple sauce.
Småretter og gatemat
CervelatSwitzerland's best-known sausage, usually grilled and often called the country's unofficial national dish.
Søtsaker og desserter
Swiss Chocolate  Schweizer SchokoladeSwitzerland pioneered milk chocolate in the 19th century; look for small-batch chocolatiers alongside the big national brands.
Basler LäckerliA dense, spiced honey-and-candied-fruit biscuit from Basel, traditional around Christmas.
Drikke
Swiss Wine  Vin SuisseMostly consumed domestically rather than exported; Valais and Vaud, along Lake Geneva, produce the best-known Chasselas whites.

Sikkerhet og helse

  • Schaffhausen is very safe.
  • The Rhine has strong currents. Swim only in marked areas.
  • Stay behind the barriers at the Rhine Falls.
  • Tap water is safe to drink.

Historie

Schaffhausen grew where boats had to unload before the falls. The town became rich by trade and by moving goods around the rapids. It joined the Swiss Confederation in 1501.

The Munot was built in the 16th century to defend the town. In 1944, American bombers hit the town by mistake. The old town was rebuilt, and many of its decorated houses survive.

Fakta om landet

Quick practical facts for Switzerland at a glance:

Valuta
sveitsiske franc CHF CHF · Kortbetaling · Allment akseptert
Nødnumre
112
Elektrisitet
Type C / Type J
230 V · 50 Hz
Språk
tysk, fransk, italiensk, retoromansk
Kranvann
Trygt å drikke
Kjøreside
Høyre
Retningsnummer
+41
Lær mer
Munot Fortress
Gå
Cloister Allerheiligen
Gå
Kloster Allerheiligen, Schaffhausen

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Data: © OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata, Wikipedia, Tripomatic, Official websites, geoBoundaries (CC BY 4.0). Travel guide generated with AI.

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