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阿布扎比

城市 · 🇦🇪 阿拉伯联合酋长国

Abu Dhabi is the capital of the United Arab Emirates. The city sits on an island joined to the mainland by bridges.

Glass towers and big museums stand next to a working waterfront. The pace is calmer and more formal than in Dubai. Yas Island suits families, and Saadiyat Island has museums and beaches.

Official visitor information: Visit Abu Dhabi.

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最佳旅行时节

November to March is the best time. Days are warm and evenings are cool. April is already hot, so plan outdoor visits for the morning.

From May to October it is extremely hot and humid. Sightseeing is only comfortable early in the morning or after sunset. The sea is warm from April to November.

The Formula 1 Grand Prix is held in early December. Hotels fill up and prices rise that week.

最佳旅行时间: 一月, 二月, 三月, 十一月, 十二月

选择月份

一月 典型天气

极佳
  • 23° (体感 21°) · 极端温差 12°–27°
  • 夜间 15°
  • 2 天降雨
  • 21 天晴天
  • 每天 8 小时日照
  • 空气干燥
  • 微风拂面
  • 21°C · 水温微凉,适合戏水
  • 紫外线指数 5 · 中等

二月 典型天气

极佳
  • 25° (体感 23°) · 极端温差 12°–31°
  • 夜间 16°
  • 1 天降雨
  • 21 天晴天
  • 每天 8 小时日照
  • 湿度适宜
  • 微风拂面
  • 21°C · 水温微凉,适合戏水
  • 紫外线指数 7 · 高

三月 典型天气

极佳
  • 28° (体感 27°) · 极端温差 14°–35°
  • 夜间 18°
  • 2 天降雨
  • 22 天晴天
  • 每天 9 小时日照
  • 湿度适宜
  • 微风拂面
  • 23°C · 水温微凉,适合戏水
  • 紫外线指数 8 · 极高

四月 典型天气

良好
  • 33° (体感 32°) · 极端温差 18°–38°
  • 夜间 22°
  • 1 天降雨
  • 22 天晴天
  • 每天 10 小时日照
  • 空气潮湿
  • 微风拂面
  • 26°C · 适合游泳的温暖水温
  • 紫外线指数 9 · 极高
多达 7 天超过 35°

五月 典型天气

较差
  • 37° (体感 38°) · 极端温差 22°–40°
  • 夜间 26°
  • 0 天降雨
  • 27 天晴天
  • 每天 11 小时日照
  • 空气闷热潮湿
  • 微风拂面
  • 29°C · 适合游泳的温暖水温
  • 紫外线指数 10 · 极高
多达 24 天超过 35°

六月 典型天气

较差
  • 39° (体感 41°) · 极端温差 24°–42°
  • 夜间 28°
  • 0 天降雨
  • 27 天晴天
  • 每天 11 小时日照
  • 极其闷热难耐
  • 微风拂面
  • 32°C · 适合游泳的温暖水温
  • 紫外线指数 10 · 极高
多达 29 天超过 35°

七月 典型天气

较差
  • 40° (体感 44°) · 极端温差 27°–43°
  • 夜间 30°
  • 0 天降雨
  • 20 天晴天
  • 每天 10 小时日照
  • 极其闷热难耐
  • 微风拂面
  • 34°C · 适合游泳的温暖水温
  • 紫外线指数 10 · 极高
多达 31 天超过 35°

八月 典型天气

较差
  • 41° (体感 44°) · 极端温差 28°–43°
  • 夜间 30°
  • 0 天降雨
  • 24 天晴天
  • 每天 10 小时日照
  • 极其闷热难耐
  • 微风拂面
  • 34°C · 适合游泳的温暖水温
  • 紫外线指数 10 · 极高
多达 31 天超过 35°

九月 典型天气

较差
  • 38° (体感 42°) · 极端温差 25°–41°
  • 夜间 28°
  • 0 天降雨
  • 27 天晴天
  • 每天 10 小时日照
  • 极其闷热难耐
  • 微风拂面
  • 34°C · 适合游泳的温暖水温
  • 紫外线指数 9 · 极高
多达 30 天超过 35°

十月 典型天气

较差
  • 35° (体感 37°) · 极端温差 22°–38°
  • 夜间 25°
  • 0 天降雨
  • 29 天晴天
  • 每天 9 小时日照
  • 极其闷热难耐
  • 微风拂面
  • 31°C · 适合游泳的温暖水温
  • 紫外线指数 8 · 极高
多达 15 天超过 35°

十一月 典型天气

极佳
  • 30° · 极端温差 18°–33°
  • 夜间 21°
  • 1 天降雨
  • 25 天晴天
  • 每天 8 小时日照
  • 空气潮湿
  • 微风拂面
  • 28°C · 适合游泳的温暖水温
  • 紫外线指数 6 · 高

十二月 典型天气

极佳
  • 26° (体感 25°) · 极端温差 14°–29°
  • 夜间 18°
  • 1 天降雨
  • 21 天晴天
  • 每天 8 小时日照
  • 湿度适宜
  • 微风拂面
  • 24°C · 适合游泳的温暖水温
  • 紫外线指数 5 · 中等

气候数据:NASA POWER + Copernicus ERA5-Land and ERA5 · 1996–2025

热门景点

  • Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque is the largest mosque in the country. White marble, gold details, and huge chandeliers fill the halls. Visitors of any faith can enter outside prayer times. Cover your arms and legs, and women must cover their hair.
  • Louvre Abu Dhabi sits under a large perforated dome that scatters light over the galleries. Art and objects from different civilizations are shown side by side instead of by region.
  • Zayed National Museum tells the story of the UAE and its founding ruler, Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan. The building was designed by Norman Foster.
  • Qasr Al Watan is the presidential palace, with part of the building open to visitors. An evening light show is projected onto its front.
  • Emirates Palace is a luxury hotel under a huge gilded dome. Non-guests can visit for coffee or afternoon tea.
  • Qasr Al Hosn is the oldest stone building in the city. It began as a watchtower in the 1760s.
  • Ferrari World Abu Dhabi is on Yas Island. It has a red roof shaped like the Ferrari badge. It is home to Formula Rossa, one of the fastest roller coasters in the world.
  • Warner Bros. World Abu Dhabi is an indoor park with six themed lands. It is a good choice when it is too hot outside.

精选榜单

特色体验

  • Watch the Formula 1 season finale at Yas Marina Circuit. Concerts are held on Yas Island the same weekend.
  • Join a desert safari: dune driving by 4x4, sandboarding, and dinner at a camp.
  • Walk or cycle along the Corniche at sunset, when many local families come out. Corniche Park is a waterfront park with paths.
  • Learn about the old way of life at Heritage Village, a small heritage village on the waterfront.
  • Spend a beach day on Saadiyat Island.

观光与活动

阿布扎比 — 地图

阿布扎比 — 地图

一日游

  • Al Wathba Wetland Reserve: about 45 minutes by car. Flamingos are easiest to see in winter. The reserve is open only from October to April, on set days, so check before you go. A car or tour is needed.
  • Al Ain: about 1.5 hours by car. An oasis city with old forts, palm gardens, and a mountain road up Jebel Hafeet.
  • Dubai: about 1.5 hours by car or taxi, a little longer by bus. Many visitors see the Burj Khalifa and the old souks in one long day.
  • Liwa Oasis: about 2–3 hours by car. Villages sit next to some of the tallest sand dunes in the world. It is best on a guided tour or an overnight desert camp.

周边探索

如何到达

  • By air: Zayed International Airport (AUH) is the main airport, about 30 km from the city center. A taxi takes about 30–40 minutes, and public buses also run to the city. See Zayed International Airport for flights and services.
  • Via Dubai: Many travelers land at Dubai International Airport (DXB) and continue by road to Abu Dhabi.
  • By bus: Intercity buses connect Abu Dhabi with Dubai, Al Ain, and other emirates.

当地交通

  • Bus: The city bus network covers the main districts and Yas Island. Pay with a rechargeable Hafilat card; cash is not accepted on board. Plan trips at Abu Dhabi Mobility.
  • Taxi: Metered taxis are cheap and easy to find. Ask the driver to start the meter.
  • On foot or by bike: The Corniche and Yas Island have walking and cycling paths. Elsewhere the city is spread out along wide roads, so walking between districts is not practical, especially in summer.

自驾指南

  • Is a car worth it?: Not for the city center. A car helps for Yas Island, Saadiyat beaches, and desert day trips.
  • Parking: Street parking is run by the Mawaqif system. Pay at machines, by SMS, or in the Darb app. Many hotels and malls have free parking.
  • Tolls: Darb toll gates read number plates by camera. There are no barriers. Rental companies usually add tolls to your bill later.

美食与饮品

Abu Dhabi has Emirati food and the cooking of many communities who live here, from Lebanese grills to South Asian curry. For Emirati dishes, try machboos (spiced rice with meat or fish) and luqaimat (fried dough balls with date syrup).

For casual meals, try shawarma and grilled meat at neighborhood Lebanese restaurants. Seafood is best near the Corniche and the Mina Zayed fish market.

早餐
Khameer面包  خبز خمير (Khameer)一种微甜、带有藏红花香气的大饼,常在早餐时搭配奶酪或蜂蜜食用。
晚餐
Machboos  مجبوس (Machboos)加了香料的肉类或鱼类拌饭,阿联酋最常见的主菜,类似于印度香饭(biryani),但使用了当地独特的香料配方。
Harees  هريس (Harees)一种由小麦和肉类慢炖而成的稠粥,在斋月和婚礼期间非常受欢迎。
小吃与街头美食
沙威玛  شاورما (Shawarma)用大饼包裹炙烤肉片,并佐以蒜酱和腌菜的卷饼,是一种随处可见的快捷便餐。
甜点与点心
Luqaimat  لقيمات (Luqaimat)淋有椰枣糖浆或蜂蜜的小油炸面团球,一种极受欢迎的甜点,尤其常在斋月期间享用。
特色饮品
Karak奶茶  شاي كرك (Karak)一种受南亚茶饮影响的浓郁香料奶茶,在全国各地的路边小吃店均有售卖。
阿拉伯咖啡  قهوة عربية (Qahwa)用豆蔻调味的浅度烘焙咖啡,传统上搭配椰枣饮用,以表达热情好客之意。

安全与健康

Abu Dhabi is one of the safest capital cities to visit. Violent crime against visitors is rare. The most common problem is pickpocketing in crowded places.

Alcohol is served only in licensed venues, such as hotels. Dress modestly away from the beach and pool, and avoid public displays of affection. In summer, drink water often and avoid the midday sun.

历史

Abu Dhabi began as a small pearling and fishing settlement on an island. A freshwater well drew people here in the 18th century. A watchtower built in the 1760s to guard that well grew into Qasr Al Hosn.

Oil exports began in the 1960s. Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan used the new wealth to build schools, hospitals, and roads. He led the creation of the United Arab Emirates in 1971, with Abu Dhabi as its capital. Zayed National Museum tells his story, and Wahat Al Karama honors those who died serving the country.

国家概况

Quick practical facts for the United Arab Emirates:

货币
阿联酋迪拉姆 AED AED · 刷卡支付 · 广泛接受
紧急求助电话
112
用电规格
C 型插头 / G 型插头
220 V · 50 Hz
语言
阿拉伯语
自来水
可安全饮用
行车方向
靠右行驶
国际区号
+971
了解更多
Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque
驾车
Louvre Abu Dhabi
驾车
Qasr Al Watan

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